Umsebenzisi olula ukusombulula ingxaki yokukhetha i-countertop yekhitshi, ngoku akulula. Ifenitshala yanamhlanje yenziwe kwizinto ezahlukeneyo zemvelo kunye nezinto zokufakelwa, ngoko ke kwinkqubo yokuthenga kufuneka ucinge nje ngeendleko kunye nokuyila, kodwa kunye nempawu ezibonakalayo zale nxalenye esebenzayo ye-headset.
Indlela yokukhetha i-countertop?
Iingxaki kunye nokuthengwa kwetiyiti zeenfenitshala ezintle kunye nezisetyenzisi azikho, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo abavelisi ngenjongo yeemveliso ezincinci bafihla impawu eziyinyaniso zezixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo. Kwishishini, yiphi itafile ephezulu yokukhetha indlu, kucetyiswa ukuba kuhlolwe le mveliso ngokwemiqathango efanelekileyo yemfuno jikelele, equka yonke imiba evela kwinkqubo yokusebenza.
Iimfuneko zomgangatho wokusebenza:
- Ukumelana nokunyuka.
- Ukumelana nokukhutshwa, ukutshintsha kweempembelelo kunye nezinye iimpembelelo zamashishini.
- Ukumelana nokushisa.
- Uyilo.
- Ingongoma ebaluleke kakhulu kulo mbandela, indlela yokukhetha i-countertop yekhitshini-lula ukunakekelwa.
- Uluhlu oluphezulu lokuhlobisa njani lunxibelelana namalungiselelo ekhemikhali yasendlini.
- Ukuqhubeka kombala.
- Kuyo nayiphi na indawo enokuxhaphazwa ngokubanzi kukho iiflethi kunye nezipuni, ngoko kumbuzo wokukhetha indlela ephezulu yokukhwela kwikhikhini, ungalibali ukucacisa ukugcinwa kwezinto eziphathekayo.
- Iindleko.
- Zingaphi izinto eziyingozi ezazisetyenziswa kwimveliso.
- Kulula ukuyifaka nokubuyisela i-countertop.
- Ukuzinza.
Unokukhetha njani ikontraki yekhitshi kumgangatho?
Abantu abanolwazi abanolwazi oluqalayo nelokuseta bangafaka uluvo malunga nomgangatho walo kwaye bahlale befuna izatifikethi zokuthengisa. Ukuba umsebenzi wenziwe ngezinto ezixinzelelweyo, zonke iiphelo zazo kufuneka zifakwe kwi-PVC. Kufuneka uyazi ukuba ifilimu ye-melamine engancinci iyingozi nakwiimpawu kunye neentlaka ezinokukhawuleza. Ingxaki yokukhetha i-countertop engcono, kwisitoreji, ixazululwa ngophenyo lwangaphandle, amacwecwe anqabileyo amaninzi ahlala ehlaza okombala. Ubukho beentlobo ezincinci kunye neepups kwinqanaba lokuthengisa libonisa umgangatho ongezantsi wemveliso.
Unokukhetha njani ukuphakama kwekhawusta ekhitshini?
Ingxaki ebalulekileyo kukuba kukhethwe ukuphakama okuphezulu kwe-countertop. Ngaphambili, umgangatho owodwa we-85 cm wasetyenziselwa, kodwa akulungele ukuba abafazi abade okanye abafazi abancinci. Indlela elula yokukhetha ingenziwa ngokuzimela. Kufuneka ugobe ingalo yakho kwi-elbow kwaye ulinganise ne-tape kulinganisa phantsi kwe-15 cm, ixabiso eliphumo liya kuba liphakamileyo eliphezulu. Kwimibuzo yokuba ubunjani bee-countertop ukhetha iikhikhini, kufuneka ukhethe kwi-indicator ye-38-40 mm, ukuze ikwazi ukumelana nomthwalo wokusebenza.
Ukuphakama okuphezulu kwitheyibhile phezulu kuxhomekeke kubude bomntu:
- Ukufika kwi-168 cm - 86 cm.
- Ukufika kwi-178 cm - 89 cm.
- Ukufika kwi-186 cm - 91 cm.
- Ukusuka kwi-186 cm - kungekhona ngaphantsi kwama-94 cm.
Unokukhetha njani ikontathi yokubamba ikhitshi?
Izinto eziphambili zezinto zangaphakathi, apho umbala wale nxalenye ifaneleke ukuhambelana kakuhle i-headset - i- apron ekhitshini kunye noyilo lwefowuni yefenitshala. Ukuba uyayigatya le mzuzwana ekuxazululeni ingxaki, indlela yokukhetha i-countertop yekhitshini, ngoko awuyi kufumana indawo edibeneyo. Ayikho imigangatho ekhethekileyo yokusombulula ingxaki, unokulandela ukuthanda kwakho okanye usebenze ngokwesiqhelo, kodwa kungcono ukuqala kwizicwangciso ezamkelweyo kunye nezicwangciso zokwakha ukuze uphephe iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo.
Ukukhethwa kombala wekhitshini yokuphikisa ngokuxhomekeka kumbala wefowuni:
- Ukusekwa kweMhlophe - kuyinqweneleka ukukhetha i-countertop yamatye amnyama okanye amnyama, ukuxelisa imithi ekhanyayo.
- Ubunzima bee-Beige - i-table phezulu ngaphantsi kweenkuni ezimnyama kunye ne-chocolate shades.
- Isisombululo esiphumeleleyo kwisingxaki, indlela yokukhetha ikhontikhi yekhitshi kunye ne-facade-black material-material for wood light or stone grey, white.
- I-grey suite ekhitshini yiphanethi yamarble, emnyama, emnyama kwaye emhlophe.
- Ifenitshala yokhuni kunye nokulondoloza umbala wendalo - umhlophe omhlophe kunye ne-cream, umbala womthi, kodwa ngokwahlukileyo kwi-facade kwiitoni ezimbalwa.
- Ubomvu, ipinki, i-lilac kunye ne-blue-facades-i-marble counter orps.
- Ukukhetha okufanelekileyo kwimfenitshala yombala yindawo yokusebenza ekhitshi emhlophe echanekileyo, kuya kuhlala iyenza into enhle kakhulu.
Unokukhetha njani i-countertop kwii-facades zekhitshi?
Kwimeko, indlela yokukhetha i-countertop yekhitshi, kuyinqweneleka ukusebenzisa iimbono eziphambili. Kwimiba emininzi yinkxalabo yindlela yokwakhiwa kweekethi zeekhikhini ezimbini, kodwa kukho neengcebiso ezininzi ezintle. Kuyinto enqwenelekayo ukukhetha umbala wetafile ephezulu kwiitoni zenxalenye ephezulu ye-modular set, ukwenzela ukuba ihluke kakuhle nenxalenye engezantsi.
Ngokomzekelo, icebo elidumile elinomgca omnyama kunye nomgangatho omhlophe ugqitywa ngokufaka i-countertop emhlophe. Ngokufanayo sisenza kwimeko ye-blue beige. Indlela yesibini, indlela yokukhetha i-countertop yekhitshi emibala emibini-ukukhetha umbala ophakathi phakathi kweetoni ezikhoyo. Ngokomzekelo, inguqu ephakathi kwe-cream phezulu kunye nombala omnyama obomvu ngumbala we-coffee-milk cocktail.
Usebenziso lobungqina bokuthutha umkhonto
Ukungqinisiswa kwamanzi yiparameter ebaluleke kakhulu echaphazela ukuzinza nokubonakala kwentloko. Xa ujongene nale ngxaki, yiziphi iiptototi zekhitshini, soloko uziqwalasela lo mfanekiso wenyama wezinto ezisetyenziswayo. Eyona nto ingcono yokunyanzelisa umswakama yinto yamatye kunye neyendalo, iiglasi, i-agglomerate, i-ceramics. Ulungele umthi wemimandla eqinile, uphathwe nge-varnishes kunye nokungeniswa. I-LDPE kunye ne-MDF ibonakalisa ukunganyaniseki okuncinane, iimveliso eziphezulu ze-Jamani, zase-Austrian kunye ne-Italiyane, ezixutywe ngeplastiki ezinamandla ziqwalaselwa.
Iintlobo zee-countertops zekhitshi
Ekufundeni umbuzo woluphi uhlobo lwee-countertops ekhitshini, izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukuvelisa ifenitshala zidlala indima ebalulekileyo. Iindleko, ukunganyaniseki kwamandla, amandla kunye nezinye iimpawu ezisisiseko zeprojekthi yamatye zinokuthi ziphindwe kaninzi xa kuthelekiswa nemveliso kwi-EAF yebhajethi. Ukuba unomdla kwixesha elide kunye nokusebenza kwekiti ekhethiweyo, ngaphambi kokuba uthenge, qi niqiniseke ukuba ufunde ukuhlelwa kwee-countertops ngohlobo lwezinto eziphathekayo.
I-Kitchen workstops kwi-chipboard
Ngokuqwalasela iintlobo ezikhoyo zee-countertops ekhitshini, abaninzi banokukhetha ukhetho oluncinci - ifenitshala esuka kwi-chipboard. Ixabiso le mveliso lixhomekeke kumenzi, ubukhulu be-slab kunye nobukhulu bomgca we-melamine. Ubunqamlezo obuninzi bokubhenkcela kwintsimbi eyenziwa yiinkampani zaseJamani kunye neItaliki - ukuya kwi-0.8 mm, kubavelisi basePoland nabaseRashiya phantse rhoqo ngaphantsi kwesiqingatha (0.45 mm).
Iintsilelo ze-counterboard:
- Vzduyvayutsya ukususela kumswakama
- Ukuxhathisa i-asidi.
- Ukungabikho kobushushu obushushu.
- Ukushisa elangeni.
- Ixesha elide.
- Iiplate zebhajethi zenziwe ngokusebenzisa izinto eziyingozi.
Iikhidi iyakusasa kwi MDF
Umgangatho we- MDF wekhitshini wokunciphisa ubuncinane ubuncinane kabini intlawulo yabathengiselwano abavela kwi-chipboard, ayinobuthi obunobuthi kwaye kulula ukuhlambulula, kukho ukhetho oluninzi lweemveliso ezilungileyo kwimarike. Isakhiwo salo mbhalo sisisindo, sincinci kakhulu, ngoko kunokumelana nokunyameka kokunyusa kwaye kuyona khetho ekhethekileyo yekhitshi. Ngethuba lokufakela, qiniseka ukunyamekela amajoyina okutywinwa kunye neziphumo zokuphela, eziza kuphucula kakhulu ukuzinza kwekhawusta yakho.
Itafile yeglasi ekhitshini
Ukukhetha i- glass top for house, wenza isisombululo sesitayela nesimanje. Iveliswa yindlela edibeneyo, ngokufaka i-gluing iindidi eziliqela kunye. Phakathi nendawo kukho imifanekiso eqingqiweyo yokushicilelwa kwezithombe, ukudala umphumo wendawo ephathekayo okanye emithathu. Le ngcaciso yekhontrakthi yekhitshini imelana neempembelelo ezinamandla kunye nokuxinezeleka kwengqondo, ayifaki. Ingxaki kuphela ngumzabalazo oqhubekayo kunye nekhayithi yelme, eyenziwa ngoqhagamshelwano lweglasi kunye nomanzi onzima.
Iikhidi zokudibanisa ezenziwe ngamatye
Ixabiso elininzi, kodwa ukhetho olungapheliyo nolunokwenza luyi-table top eyenziwe ngamatye enyama ekhitshini. Iindleko zale mveliso zihlandlo ezili-10 eziphakamileyo kunexabiso leempawu ezivela kwi-chipboard, kodwa zandise amandla kunye nokumelana ngokupheleleyo nokunyamezela. Ngokusetyenziswa okufanelekileyo, ufumana ifenitshala engunaphakade yekhaya lakho. Kuyakwazi ukukhupha lo msebenzi kunye nefuthe elomeleleyo lezinto eziqinileyo.
Ukungalungi kwamanqwanqwa amatye:
- Bunzima.
- Iindleko eziphezulu.
- Ukuhlaziywa kwamatye akulunge ukulungiswa ekubunjweni kwemichilo.
- Ukhetho oluncinane lwembala.
- I-Granite iyakwazi ukudala imisebe yemvelaphi.
Itheyibhile ephezulu yenziwe ngemithi yekhitshi
Xa sicinga ngezinto eziphathekayo kwikhikhini, into engcono ukuyisebenzisa ekhaya, abanini baninzi bayeka ukukhetha ubuhle bemvelo bokhuni. Ukunciphisa ukunyuswa kwamanzi kwangaphambili kwakunqanda ukusetyenziswa kweenkuni kule njongo, kodwa ukuveliswa kwemilinganiselo epheleleyo kwayenza yomelela ngaphezu kweendidi ezininzi ze-particleboard okanye i-MDF. Amanqwanqwa anamhlanje ayenziwe emigodini eluhlaza, ebenza babe namandla kwaye banokuqina xa bevutha.
Ezinye izinto ezingenakuthatyathwa kwamanqwanqwa enziwe ngamaplanga:
- Ukungabikho kobushushu obushushu.
- Bayafuna unonophelo olukhethekileyo kunye nokonyango ukunyusa ukunyanzelwa kwamanzi.
- Ucoceko obuthathaka.
- Xa igalelo lihlala lisala.
Acrylic Kitchen Countertops
Ukuzama kwiivenkile ukuba ukhethe eziphambili kwiipoktoti, vula amehlo akho kwimveliso ye- acrylic . Zenziwe kwikhekhe eyinkimbinkimbi esekelwe kwi-mineral filler, i-acrylic resins kunye ne-pigments. Ubuchwephesha bwanamhlanje buvumela ukufumana izakhiwo ezingenasigxina zeemeko ezahlukeneyo ngamandla anamandla nobunzima. Kule ndawo yokufakelwa, ama-microorganisms asatyalwanga, kunye nemiqhezu emincinci isuswe ngokupota.
Imithetho eyisiseko yokusetyenziswa kwee-workstops ze-acrylic:
- Zama ekhitshini ukuze usebenzise imida yeebhotile kunye neepane.
- Xa usika imifuno kunye nezinye iimveliso, sebenzisa iibhodi zokusika.
- Susa zonke izinto ezingcolileyo ezisusiwe nge siponji.
- Musa ukusebenzisa i-scrapers ezinzima kunye neebhulashi ezenziwa ngentsimbi ukucoca i-acrylic countertop ekhitshini.