Ukubonakala kwanoma yiphina imfucuza kunye nezinye iziphoso ebusweni bomntu ngokugqithiseleyo kubangelwa ngabasetyhini, kubangele, ubuncinci, ukungathandeki kwengqondo. Oku kusebenza nokubonakala kwamacaka amhlophe ebusweni. Njengomthetho, zimelela indawo zesikhumba ezingenayo i-pigment ye-melanin, apho iiseli zesikhumba ezikhethekileyo - i-melanocytes - zinoxanduva. Ngenxa yokutshatyalaliswa kwe-melanocytes okanye ukuphazamiseka kokusebenza kwabo, i-pigment ayivelwanga, ngoko ke kule ndawo ikhupha ibe mhlophe kwaye ayikho.
Kutheni amabala amhlophe avela ebusweni bam?
Nazi izizathu eziqhelekileyo zokubonakala kwebala elimhlophe ebusweni.
Ikhefu
Maxa wambi amabala amhlophe akhiwa elukhumbeni emva kokuguquka kwe-acne. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ama-specks anjalo ahlala amhlophe ngexesha elifutshane, kungekudala athathaka.
Iprogressive macular hypomelanosis
Imibala emhlophe emhlophe, ilungele ukwandiswa, kunye neengqungquthela ezingenakusihlwa, kungabonakaliswa kwintsholongwane enjenge-progress macular hypomelanosis. Oku kuphazamiseka okuhambelana nokuncipha kwe-melanin, kufana nobungqina obuyingcipheko ebuntwaneni kwaye akuyingozi. Kukholelwa ukuba uphuhliso lwe-hypomelanosis lwalo hlobo ludibene nomsebenzi weebhaktheriya ezithile ezihlala kwesikhumba kwaye zivelise izinto ezinokukhupha imichiza.
Neville Settona
Ukuba phakathi kwebala elimhlophe elibonakala ebusweni kukho i-nevus ye-pigmentary nevus nge-nodule enesibhakabhaka enomdaka, lo mhlaba ubizwa ngokuba yi-Setton's nevus. Kwezinye iimeko, xa kutyunjwa, ukuhlanjululwa kwesikhumba kunokulandelwa ngobomvu obumvu. Enye yezinto eziphambili zokubangela i-dose ngokweqile ye-ultraviolet irradiation yesikhumba, ukushona kwelanga. Ukugqithiswa kwe-Setton ngokugqithiseleyo kupheleka kuzo zonke iimeko ngokwabo. Nangona kunjalo, kuyafaneleka ukuba sicinge ukuba ngamanye amaxesha ukubonakala kwe-nevus enjalo kwenzeka ngaphambi kokuphuhliswa kwe-vitiligo.
Vitiligo
Isizathu esivakalayo sokubonakala kwimibala emhlophe ejikelezayo yobungakanani obuhlukeneyo obubandakanyeka nokuphulwa kwesikhumba. Akusaziwa ukuba kutheni le ntsholongwane ikhula, kunye nendlela yokukhusela ngayo. Kukholelwa ukuba inokudityaniswa neengcinezelo eziqhelekileyo, ukuxhatshazwa ngeekhemikhali, izifo ezingapheliyo, njl. Nangona kunjalo, akukho zithintelo ezithandwayo zentlungu ye-vitiligo, kodwa yinto ephosakeleyo kuphela. Amabala ahlukeneyo angaphinda aphele ngokukhawuleza.
Idiopathic teardrop hypomelanosis
Amancinci amancinci amancinci ebusweni, ebonakala emva kokushisa kwelanga, inokuba ngumphumo we-hypodelosis. Le nzala, ehambelana nokunciphisa kwimveliso ye-melanin, nayo ivela ngenxa yezizathu ezingaziwa. Ngexesha elifanayo, amabala amhlophe atshabalalayo apheli kwaye ayinakulungiswa ukupheliswa.
Psoriasis
Esi sifo singaba yinkcazo yokubonakala kwebala elimhlophe. Ikhumba kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo lixinyiwe ngexesha elifanayo, lihlanganiswe ngokukhawuleza kwesikali. I-Psoriasis isifo esingasigxina, esihlala sisigxina ekuqhubela phambili, ingakumbi xa singaphathwa. Izizathu zalo aziyazi ngokuqinisekileyo.
Lishay
Amancinci amancinci amhlophe afana nesifo se-pityriasis. Ukubonakala kwale ngqungquthela kubangelwa yimfucu efana ne-fungus, evelisa izinto ezikhusela ukubunjwa kwe-melanin elukhumbeni. Kukholelwa ukuba eso sifo sihambelana nemeko yezofuzo, ukuhla kwe-immunity, ukuchazwa kwimozulu eshushu.
Cancer Cancer
Isifo esiyingozi apho kuvela khona amabala amhlophe i- melanoma , kwaye
Indlela yokususa amabala amhlophe ngobuso?
Ekubeni kunezizathu ezininzi zokubonakala kwebala elimhlophe ebusweni, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuziqhelisa. Kodwa nayiphi na unyango kufuneka yenziwe kuphela emva kokuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo, apho kuyimfuneko ukubonisana nodermatologist. Ngaphambi kokutyelela ugqirha, akukhuthazwa ukuba asebenzise naziphi na izilwanyana zamalungiselelo kunye nokulungiselela izimonyo kwiindawo ezimhlophe ebusweni, kunye nokutshisa ilanga.