Iindwendwe zeMonasty ze-Ukraine zamanje ziqokelela amaziko ecawa angama-Orthodox amabandla aseKiev naseMoscow, iCawa yama-Apostolic Church, amaKatolika kunye namaBatolika yamaGrike, kunye namaBuddha namaSulumane. Zonke zazo zizinto zokuhamba nohambo lokuvakasha.
Ziziphi iindwendwe ezikhoyo e-Ukraine?
Ngokutsho kwedatha yakutshanje, iinqununu ezingama-191 zisebenza kwintsimi yase-Ukraine, ezingama-95 zazo ziyabesetyhini kunye nama-96 abesilisa. Kodwa ezi zi-monasteri zaseOrdodoki kuphela ze-Ukraine. Ziyifumene kuyo yonke indawo yayo, kuyo yonke indawo. Nangona kunjalo, iinqununu zamaKatolika zihlala kwintshona, i-Sufi (amaSilamsi) kunye nama-monasteri aseArmenia bayaqhubeka nokusebenza eCrimea. Ekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20, iindwendwe zeBuddha zavela kwingingqi yaseDonetsk.
Okwangoku, uninzi lwee-monasteries ziyasebenza, nangona abaninzi banoku kwindlela yokubuyiselwa, kwaye kukho nabo bakhona kwinkqubo yokudluliselwa kwiindawo zonqulo. Inani elincinci lezakhiwo litshabalalisiwe okanye yinto yokuphikisana malunga nokuba yinxalenye ethile yobuKristu.
Cishe zonke iinqununu zamadoda kunye nabesifazane baseUkraine zivakalisa ukuvuleka kwabo kubakhenkethi. Unobungqina obukhulu kubo abaze bacebise amahotele abahamba ngeehambo kunye nokubonelela ngeetafile zamahhala. Kakade, ukuphuhliswa kwezokhenketho zonqulo kuxhaswa likarhulumente.
Isikhumbuzo esikhulu se-Ukraine yi-Kiev-Pechersk Lavra (i-XII leminyaka), equkwe kwiLifa leLifa leMveli le-UNESCO. ELavra kukho ihotele, ukuhanjiswa kwabahambi ngeendlela ezihambayo. Kwintsimi yayo kukho indlu yeendwendwe zomntu.
I-Svyatogorsky Monastery e-Ukraine
I-Svyatogorskaya Lavra, esekelwe kwiDontsova ehamba phambili, ibandakanya konke okomoya kwendawo. I-Svyatogorie lizwe eliye lazaliswa ngeenkulungwane. Kuzo zonke izihlandlo, njengombane wamaginiti, ludonsela abantu abaninzi. Kukho umlando wokuthi kwakukhona ukuba uSuvorov, ebuyela nomkhosi wakhe eCrimea, wema, ukuze amasosha aphilise amanxeba. Kuye kwangexesha elide iZixeko eziNgcwele zifunyenwe kwiincwadi zenzululwazi.
Inani labazalwana landa rhoqo ngonyaka kwaye ngoku kungabantu abangaphezu kwe-100. Kwidolophana yaseB Bogorodichnoye, ehlangene neendwendwe, ngokuhlonipha i-icon ethi "Uvuyo lwabo bonke ababuhlungu" itempile liyavulwa. Kwiintsimbi ezi-5 zeendlovu ii-bell 54 ziqokelelwa. Inkulu yabo inesisindo esingaphezulu kweetoni ezi-6. Inkosikazi enhle yohlobo ihlelwe kwi-monastery.
Kwiholide enkulu kwi-monastery iqokelela ukuya kumawaka angama-15 ama-pilgriya avela kumazwe ahlukeneyo.
I-Holy Ascension Monastery e-Ukraine
Indlu yeendwendwe e-Holy Ascension Banchen yindawo engavamile eBukovina, apho abantu bamaOthodoki kunye nabakhenkethi bevela kwihlabathi lonke beza. Lapha, yonke ikona igcwele ukholo, uthando, amandla amakhulu kunye noxolo kunye neendonga ziphefumlela ubabalo. Kwintsimi
Ilitye lokuqala leli ndwendwe laliselwa nje nje ngo-1994, kwaye lavuleka emva kweminyaka emi-2. Kwintsimi yeendwendwe kukho icawa engaphantsi komhlaba ye-Monk Sergius yaseRadonezh, i-Ascension Church, iCawa yoMthendeleko weNtombi kaMariya, indlu ka-abbot, amabutho amabini, umthombo ophilayo, ihotele kubafundisi. Indlu yayo ibonakala iminyaka emininzi yamakhilomitha. Inkonzo kaThixo apha iyenziwa ngesiRashiya naseRomania.
Kwi-monastery kukho indawo yokukhusela abantwana, apho abantwana abangaphezu kwamakhulu amathathu bekhuliswe, abaninzi babo abagula kakhulu. Apha bayavuya ngokufumana abahambeli. Ukutya kunye neendawo zokuhlala zikhululekile kubo bonke.