Bonke abazali bexesha elizayo baqala ukucela malunga nentlangano efanelekileyo yomsebenzi womntwana. Kwimarike yanamhlanje kukho inani elikhulu leemodeli ezahlukileyo zeedkski kunye needesksi . Idesksikhi ye-Ergonomics ikuvumela ukuba ulondoloze isikhala kwigumbi.
Iimpawu zokukhethwa kweedesksi
Xa ukhetha itheyibhile, kufuneka uqikelele ezinye zeempawu.
Ngokwemiqathango ekhoyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba umntwana akanalo iingxaki ngomgudu, njengokuhamba kwe-scoliosis okanye ukuyeka, kufuneka ulandele imigaqo xa ukhetha idesksi kunye neesiteki.
Ukuba ukuphakama komntwana:
1 - 1,15 m - ukuphakama komda we-tabletop ngu-46 cm, ukuphakama kwesihlalo ngu-26 cm;
1,15 - 1,30 m, iipameters - 52 cm kunye no-30 cm;
1,30 - 1,45 m, iipameters - 58 cm kunye ne-34 cm;
1,45 - 1,60 m, iipameters - 64 cm kunye no-38 cm;
1,60 - 1,75 m, iipameters - 70 cm kunye ne 42 cm, ngokulandelanayo.
Le yimiba ephambili yeerameter yexesha elide kunye nelo likhululekile lokufunda. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ifenitshala ithengwe ngokuchanekileyo, kufuneka uyibeke umfundi. Ukuba izibambo azixhomekanga kwi-countertop kwifom echanekileyo, kwaye imilenze imele ngqo - ukhetho luchanekile.
Idesi yedeski kufuneka ibe neenkxaso ezizinzileyo, iingqungquthela ezijikelezileyo, ungagxininisi, ungayidididi. Izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza iifenitshala kufuneka zibe nobungqina bendalo, ezingekho zityhefu kwaye ziqinisekiswe. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku kuphakamileyo, i-chipboard yelitye, ngokuthe rhoqo - umthi wemvelo.
Idesksi yedesksi yomntwana wesikolo akufanele abe nombala oqaqambileyo, njengoko kunobungozi kumbono kwaye uphazamisa ingqalelo kwinkqubo yokufunda. Ummandla we-countertop kufuneka ukwanele ukusasaza zonke iimpahla zesikolo, kunye nobubanzi ubuncinane be-90 cm.
Iindidi zokwakhiwa kweedesksi zasemakhaya
Ideski-desk iyaninzi. Ezinye iimodeli zeemveliso ezinjalo zinamashalofu kunye nekhabhinethi yezibonelelo zesikolo, ikhonkco le-knapsack. Kunokwenzeka ukutshintsha ukuphakama kwedeski kunye nekona yetafile ephezulu.
Iimodeli ezithandwa kakhulu zefenitshala.
I-table-tablek eguquguqukayo ibizwa ngokuthi "isityalo" , njengoko itshintsha utshintsho emva komntwana, ingqalelo zonke iinguqu zokuphuhliswa komzimba. Iinkalo zedesiki:
- ukuyila kunzima kakhulu ukwenzela ukuba imveliso ibe yomelele;
- kungcono ukusebenzisa i-countertop ingayishiyi (matte) ukuze ugweme ukuqhutyelwa kweencwadi zokufunda;
- zizaliswe ngamashalofu kunye namacaleni emacaleni ngamacala. Ezinye iimveliso zinezixhobo ezingaphezulu kwetafile ngeencwadi ezahlukeneyo;
- isitofu sinempahla yomzimba;
- Itafile kunye nesihlalo zilungelelaniswa ngokuphakama kunye nekona. Indlela yokwenza uhlengahlengiso isekelwe kwisakhelo sokuxhasa, esenza ubomi benkonzo kunye nokuthembeka kwesakhiwo;
- Ngamanye amaxesha kunokwenzeka ukufaka iliso kwindawo ekhuselekileyo kwamehlo.
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Kubantwana basenkulanga, kukho iileta ezincinci kunye needesksi . Unemibala eqaqambileyo, ihlotshiswe imifanekiso yabalinganiswa beetokethi abayintandokazi, amehlo abonwabisayo abantwana.
Njengomthetho, i-top incliner for children is not controlled by either height or angle, kodwa ivula kuphela, ibhokisi "eliyimfihlo" lokugcina iincwadi zakho ezizithandayo. Ezinye iimodeli zine-easel eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ekudwebeni kunye nemidlalo emibini yokuzonwabisa.
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I-transformer yedeski yidrafti yenzani abantwana abasusela kwiminyaka emi-3 ukuya kwe-10. Kuyimimandla emininzi, kuba ilungiselela ukuhlanganiswa kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo - amashalofu, izithintelo zepotfoliyo, izithintelo ezichasene nezinto zokubeka izinto, iikhabhinethi zokugcina iiofisi, iifowuni zepensile phantsi kwe-countertop, isalathisi esele emva kokuya kwidesksi esetyenziswa rhoqo.
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I-table-desk yeso sikolo kwindlu ayiyona nto ephambili, kodwa kuseyona nto imfuneko kakhulu, eya kukunika inxaxheba ekwenzeni umsebenzi wesikolo, ukunyamekela ukuchaneka nokuchaneka kwempilo yomntwana.