I-adnexitis eyiyo

I-adnexitis eyiyo (isifo se- salpingoophoritis ) sisifo sezitho zenkqubo yokuzala, ehamba kunye nokuvuvukala kwama-ovari kunye ne-uterine (fallopian). Esi sifo sibangelwa ukubonakaliswa kwimizimba yamachiza ezincinci kunye neentsholongwane (chlamydia, mycoplasmas, staphylococci, enterococci kunye ne-streptococci).

Iindlela zokusasaza i-adnexitis

Kukho iintlobo ezimbini zentsholongwane:

• (engaphakathi) - ingumngxube we-arhente echaphazelayo kwi-appendages enegazi okanye i-lymph;
• (engaphandle) - isasazwa ngokungena ngqo kwintsholongwane kwi-microflora yesisu (kunye nesondo ngesondo, inkqubo yokwelapha, ukufakelwa okanye ukususwa kwesicatshulwa se-intrauterine).

Ukuphuhliswa kwesifo

Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-salpingo-oophoritis ilandelwa yi- adbaxitis , eyokuqala kweso sifo. Ngeli nqanaba lesi sifo, iimpawu azibonakalwanga kwaye zikhumbuza ngakumbi iimpawu zokubanda:

• ukwanda kweqondo lokushisa ngama-1-2 degrees;
• i-malaise encinci;
• intlungu kwisisu esisezantsi.

Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimpawu zomzimba kunye nokukhuseleka kwesigulane, isifo kwiimviwo zakuqala sinokuthi singabonakali. Ngokuqhubeka nokuvuvukala kwama-ovari kunye nama-tublopian tubes, iimpawu ze-adnexitis ebonakalayo zifana nale:

• kugula kakhulu;
• ubuhlungu obuqinileyo esiswini (ukubuyisela kunye nokwehla);
• isicefe
• ukuhlanza;
• iqondo lokushisa;
• intlungu xa uchama.

Ifomu eqhelekileyo ye-saltplantitis yinto ekhangeleleneyo ye-adnexitis, ebonakalisa ukuvuvukala kwimizimba ye-uterine kumacala omabini. Ngokuqhelekileyo, esi sifo sihamba kunye ne-endometritis (ukuvuvukala kweembumba zamanzi zesisu). I-Pathology inoluhlu olukhulu lweengxaki, phakathi kwazo:

• ukukhulelwa komzimba;
• ukuphazamiseka kwe-microflora;
• ukungalingani kwemimoni;
• ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo yokutya.

Ulwahlulo olukhawulezayo lwezilwanyana ezithathelwanayo kwi-genitalia luchaphazela izicubu, izihlunu kunye neembumba, ezikhokelela ekulahlekelweni kwezakhiwo zomzimba zama-ovari kunye nama-tublopian tubes. Olu hlobo lwesifo luyimbangela ecacileyo yokuphuhliswa kwe-adnexitis engapheliyo. Kule nqanaba yesifo, iimpawu zingabonakaliswa ngokugqithiseleyo, ngeli xesha kwisigaba sesi sifo kunezigaba ezithintekayo zokuxhatshazwa kunye nokuxoxwa kwexeshana.

Iimbangela ze-adnexitis

I-Adnexitis, njengawuphi na isifo se-venereal, sisiphumo sentsholongwane ngqo kumzimba womntu. Ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo kuququzelelwe ngu:

• i-hypothermia;
• uxinzelelo;
• ukungabikho kokugcinwa kococeko lomntu;
• izifo ezidluliselweyo kwinkqubo yokuzala.

I-adnexitis eyiyo okanye i-salpingitis enobuhlungu isifo sesisu esinomngcipheko omkhulu wokuphindaphinda kunye nemiphumo emibi ngohlobo lokungapheli. Uninzi lweengcali zoluvo lokuba ukusebenzisa i-intrauterine contraceptives kwandisa ingozi yokusuleleka. Ingcali kuphela iyakwazi ukuxilonga esi sifo, ukuhlalutya iziphumo zophando, phakathi kwabo isiphetho I-ultrasound yeenxalenye zeplavic.

Thintelo

Ukuze ukhusele ukuvutha kwe-ovari kunye nokunyuka kwe-adnexitis ngokukodwa, iingcali zincoma:

• ukunyamekela ingondlo efanelekileyo nefanelekileyo;
• ukukholisa indlela yokuphila enempilo: ukushiya i-nicotine kunye notywala-izinto ezikhusela umzimba;
• unomlingani wesondo rhoqo;
• tyelela rhoqo iofisi ye-gynecologist.