Amalungu amaninzi entsapho yecats ahlala ehlushwa zizifo zamehlo. Oku kubangelwa kwizinto ezikhethileyo zesakhiwo kweso kunye nelokuba isilwanyana asikwazi ukuzinceda, njengoko kwenzayo kumntu. I-Conjunctivitis yesifo esiqhelekileyo kwiikati. Yiyiphi into ebonisa ngayo esi sifo nendlela yokuyiphatha ngayo? Ngalokhu ngezantsi.
Iimpawu zokudibanisa kwiikati
Ukuvuvukala kwe-conjunctiva (umgca we-mucous) we-eyeball ibonwa rhoqo. Isizathu kukuba i-sac conjunctival ngokukhawuleza iqokelela iimfuthane ezahlukeneyo kwaye ihlala ibonakaliswe kwimpembelelo yangaphandle. Isizathu sokuphuhliswa kwesi sifo sinokubangela izizathu ezilandelayo:
- umatshini (iintlobo zesanti, iziputi, iinqununu zeglasi);
- iikhemikhali (iziyobisi, izitya, i-pesticides);
- U-Allegheny (i-pollen yembali, umoya othuli);
- ukukhathazeka kwamehlo;
- izifo ezifayo kunye neentsholongwane.
Ngamanye amaxesha i-conjunctivitis ingabonakalisa isifo sesifo esiphezulu sokuphefumula kwekati. Usulelo olunjalo kubantu abadala luvela kwifomu ephindaphindiweyo kwaye ludinga unyango olukhethekileyo kunye namalungiselelo. Kukho nawuphi na, ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo kwe-conjunctivitis kuya kubonisa izizathu eziphambili zesifo kwaye unyango olulandelayo luya kuba "isicwangciso semilinganiselo" yokuphelisa isifo kunye nemiphumo yaso. Ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-conjunctivitis, ezi zilandelayo ziya kubonakala kwikati:
- I-conjunctivitis enobugqwetha kwiikati . Isilwanyana ekhoneni lamehlo sibonakala sinyuka, siphunga ivumba elimnandi. Ukongezelela, imeko epheleleyo yekati iyancipha. Udla okuncinci, ulala lonke ixesha, uxinezelekile. Ukushisa komzimba kuphakama, ngamanye amaxesha ukuhanjiswa / ukuhlanza kwenzeka. Ukudibanisa okunjalo kwiikati kukwabizwa ngokuba "yintsholongwane" okanye "ibhaktheriya".
- I-collinular conjunctivitis . Ifomu eliyingozi kakhulu yesifo, apho ijwabu eliphakathi lugubungelelwa ngama-tubercles abomvu. I-eyeball ibinzela ifilimu efufayo, i-squints yezilwanyana ngexesha lonke. Kwiimeko ezinzima, i-photophobia iqala kwaye isilwanyana sihlala iiyure ebumnyameni obumnyama.
- I-conjunctivitis ye-allergenic . Emva kokuqhagamshelana ne-allergen, iinyembezi ziqala ukugeleza kwizilwanyana. Ukuba uyishiya loo nto ngokwayo, ngoko i-pythmist ye-allergen yenza i-conjunctivitis. Kule meko, kuyimfuneko ukuyeka ngokukhawuleza ukudibanisa kunye nokunyanga kwaye ubeke ikhosi ye-antihistamines.
Usulelo luyakwazi ukuzibonakalisa kwiifom ezingapheliyo kunye nezigulane. Kwimeko yokuqala, ulwabiwo luncinci, ngakumbi lubonakala emva kokuvuswa. Kwiqhinga elibi le sifo, iimpawu zivakaliswa: iinyembezi ezicacileyo ziphuma kumaso, okwenziwe ukuba zincinci, iinkophe ezinamathele kunye kunye ne-pus, i-secretions ifom crusts.
Indlela yokuphatha i-conjunctivitis kwiikati?
Ngaphambi kokumisela amayeza, kufuneka ufumane uhlobo lwesifo. Ngenxa yale njongo, isityalo sityalwe ukuqonda. Xa sele sele isifo sisifo, ugqirha wenza i-aphoyintimenti. Phakathi kweziyobisi zingabikho izidakamizwa ezichasayo kunye namayeza.
Qaphela ukuba iindinyana zomzimba kunye namaso kufuneka ahlanjululwe ngezisombululo zonyango. Ukwenza oku, ungasebenzisa amaconsi kwi-conjunctivitis yamakati, i-furacilin okanye isisombululo esinamandla se-potassium permanganate. Ikati iya kuzuza kwi-immunostimulants ngendlela yeenjini . Ngethuba lokunyanga kunqweneleka ukususa kwipropati zonke izinto ezinokungena kwilihlo lezilwanyana kwaye zibangela ukucaphukisa okuphindaphindiweyo (iipopu, i-splinters of charal).
Unyango luya kudlula iiveki 2-3. Ukuba ulandela imimiselo yesigqirha sesigqirha, kungekudala amehlo enkomo yakho iya kuphinda ibukeke kakuhle kwaye ayiyi kubangela ukucasuka. Ukuba ixesha alizange libhekiselele kunyango olufanelekileyo, ngoko isilwanyana sinokungafi.