Ukuqala kwekhulu le-19 kubhalwe ngecawa lobudala. Imfashini iquka iingubo (shmizy) ezenziwe nge-muslin okanye ilinen ecikizekileyo yelinen. Kwaye i-legislator yesi sikhokelo yayiseNgilandi. Kwakuyintando yakhe eYurophu eyayilinganisa i-19 leminyaka.
Ifowuni ye-19
Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane, igqoke kwisitayela se-antique - shmiz - igqunywe ngentambo ejulile kunye nesinqe esincinciweyo, ingubo iyawa kunye namaqatha amancinci amade, iphendule ngokusuka kwisitimela. Kodwa imfashini ihamba ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ngo-1810 isitimela sinyamalalala, intsimbi iyancitshiswa kwaye ubude bengubo bufutshane. Nangona kunjalo, ezi zifakeko zokukhanya azizange zifanelane nesimo sezulu esinzima kumazwe athile. Kwaye eYurophu yekhulu le-19, imodeli yoBukumkani igqoke ngemikhono emide kunye ne-neckline encinci ibonakala. Kwakhona kwakukhona iimpahla ezinzima - i-silk ne-velvet.
Ngokufika kwetrone kaKumkanikazi waseVictoria eNgilani, ixesha elitsha liqala, elibizwa ngokuba yixesha lama-Victorian . Ngeli xesha kukho ukubuyela kwii-corsets kunye neengubo ezibanzi. Kodwa ezinye izinto ezisekuqaleni kwexesha lesiNgesi zangekhulu le-19 zazikho - kwakukho umkhonto ococekileyo, mhlawumbi obalaseleyo kwimbali yefestile yamadoda. Ingubo yengubo yaqala ukufana ne-hourglass - i-skirt eluhlaza kwi-crinoline, iqhosha elincinci elithi "corset", umkhonto omhle. Ixesha lama-Victori libizwa ngokuba lixesha le-Puritanism kunye nefestile yesiqingatha yesibini yekhulu le-19 kubandakanya iingubo zentombi ezingenasithulu, ezivaliwe ngokupheleleyo kunye neentente ze-lace, i-ruffles, i-frills, ne-buffets. Ubuso kunye nezandla kuphela ezivulekileyo. Nangona ukuphuma ngaphandle kweiglavu kunye neengubo kwakubhekwa njengokuba ubude bokungafanelekanga.
Emva kokufa kukaVictoria kwakukuhlaziywa ngokukhawuleza kwexabiso. Utshintsho oluphawulekayo lwenzeke kwifashini yabasetyhini. Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, kungekhona iNgilani nje kuphela, kodwa nayo yonke iYurophu, yayiqukelele. Kodwa ukutshintshwa kwakhe ngokukhawuleza kuza nje ngengubo emncinci kunye nengubo ephantsi. Kukho umdla kumasiko kunye neengubo zengubo zesiNgesi zizele izambatho kunye nama-Indian motifs. I-must-have is a umbrella okhusela elangeni - umvuzo kwibala, "i-alabaster" yesikhumba.
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