Isitayela somdlalo ngaphakathi

Emva kokunyamalala koBukumkani baseRoma, ngo-800 BC, isitala saseRoma sasisuka ngaphakathi. Isekelwe kwisitayela saseByzantine. Kwakhona kubonisa ukuba kufana nobugcisa bezizwe ezisenyakatho yeYurophu.

Igama lesitayela lafunyanwa kwigama elithi "Roma", kuba kanye ngeli xesha lezithethe zaseRoma zakudala zaqala ukuvuselela.

Iimpawu zesitayela samaRoma

Iingcwele kunye neenqaba zeso sihlandlo zifana nezinqaba ezingenakunqandwa, kuba isitayela sasinzima. Kodwa, nangona kunjalo, iifrescoes zesita saseRoma zithatha indawo ebaluleke kakhulu ezintempileni, ukuba zenze lula. Ukudibaniswa nokuxakeka kwakuyinkimbinkimbi yobomi kunye nokuziphatha okunzima koluntu. Iimpawu zendlela yamaRoma zifana nobukhulu be-squat kunye nokuqina, kunye neentlobo ezininzi. Kwakungekho ezininzi iifestile kwizakhiwo. Iindonga zazinamandla, iikholam ezinqamlekileyo, kunye neengcango zemizimba.

Yaye yamkelwa ukuba ilandise umgangatho ngomzobo . Ngokuqhelekileyo, ilitye lezendalo lalisetyenziselwa oku. Emagumbini anomgangatho onjalo, iindonga zazihlotshiswe ngopende. Kwangaphakathi kwindlela yamaRoma, into ekhethekileyo yayiyi-paffered ceiling.

Akunakwenzeka ukuba ungathethi ietafile. Babenabini ezimbini - eziqhelekileyo kunye nesidlo sasemini. Ukutya iitheyibhile ezahlukileyo kuba bemi emilenzeni emithathu, okwenziwe ngendlela yezilwanyana zezilwanyana, kwaye babe nesimo se-trapezoidal. Benza iitafile ezinjalo kwiintlobo ezixabisekileyo zokhuni kunye nebhedu.

Iimpawu zengaphakathi le-Romanesque

Kukho izinto ezinomdla. Ngezantsi zizona zinto ziphambili.

1. Ukulula kwezinto zangaphakathi kunye nezinto ezisetyenziswe ekuveleni.
2. Inani elincinci leenkcukacha zokubhabisa.
3. Iingqungquthela ezijikelezayo okanye iipilisi zamacembe. Isizathu kukuba i-semicircle ifane nesimo se window kule ndlela.
4. Ukuhlobisa kwamagumbi kuboniswe ngomgca wegzag.
5. Ifenitshala kwisitayela saseRoma isenziwe ngamatye amnyama.
6. Xa isitala saseRoma sasizalwe, kwakunemibala enzima kunye neepatethi. Bakhonza njengokhuselo olubandayo.
7. Iibhululo ezinkulu kunye nemihlobiso enomdla kwi style Romanesque, imifanekiso yokunceda, izibuko ezinkulu kunye nezibane zethusi ziya kuvumelanisa ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwigumbi.
8. Ifom yezinto ezilula.
9. Isibaluleka esibalulekileyo sesitayela yizithombe ze-antique kunye neebhasi zeengcamango zamaGrike zasendulo.
10. Zonke izinto zangaphakathi kule ndlela zikwahlula imigca elula kunye neetoni ezikhanyayo.
11. Iingcango zokungena kwi style Romanes eyenziwe ngemithi eqinile. Umthunzi obumnyama.
12. Isisombululo esihle kwi-design yangaphakathi kwi-Romanesque isitala sokusetyenziswa kwe-beige okanye igrey.