Ukwenza udonga lwamadonga ngaphandle okanye ngaphakathi akulona olutsha kwishishini lokwakha. Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko nganye kukho iinkalo ezithile eziza kuchaphazela ukubunjwa kwezinto kunye neempawu zayo. Okukhethiweyo akuxhomekeke kakhulu kwiintetho ezithandayo njengemisebenzi eyabelwe. Kodwa oku akuzange kuphazamise ububanzi obukhethiweyo ngokucwangciswa.
Ukujongana nezitena kumhlobiso wangaphakathi
Udonga, oluhlotswe ngepaliti okanye iphepha lodonga elibizayo, lufumaneka rhoqo kwaye luba yinto elandelayo yokwenza ifenitshala kunye neentsimbi zokugcoba. Ubumbano obumbini luza kuba yintetho yokuzibumba, ikhangele iliso kwaye iyenze njengento ebalulekileyo kwizinto zangaphakathi. Ukuziqhelanisa kubonisa ukuba ukumkelwa ngokubhekisele izitena kubonakala kukuhle malunga nezikhokelo ezikhoyo zoyilo. Ngokugqithisileyo, njengokungathi kusekwe ngexesha lokwakha, udonga luya kufezekisa ngokucacileyo i- loft . Kule ndlela, ukucoceka nokucaca kwemigca ayikho into ebalulekileyo, kubalulekile ukugcina ubuqiniso.
Izwe , ngamanye amaxesha libizwa ngokuba ngumthi wesigcawu, ubungqina bobugcisa buza kuhlobisa. Ukunyaniseka nokunyaniseka kancinci kule ndlela kungabonakali, kodwa iimpawu ezifudumele zemvelo ziyakwamkelwa. Kuya kulungeleka ukujonga ukugqibela kwendawo yokucima umlilo kwisitofu esibhekene nezitena, ezinye iinkcukacha zodonga. Izwe libonisa ukuhlanganiswa kwamatye okanye isitena ngemithi, izambatho zendalo, imigca elula kunye nemilo. Eyona nto iya kujongene nezitena ekukhutsheni kwefestile.
Ubuso obujamelene nezitena
Inqobo ye "facade" ingatshintsha indlela esiyijonga ngayo into eyenziwa ngumvelisi. Inyaniso kukuba i-facial version yezitena ithole izinto ezibalulekileyo. Elinye iqela linobunzulu obuchanekileyo kunye nokuchaneka kwanoma yimuphi umgca kunye nomphetho, phezu komhlaba akukho nakwekho naziphi na iziphoso.
Kwivenkile yesakhiwo kukho ezine iintlobo zezitena ezijongene nezitena. Uluhlu ngalunye oluvela kwoluhlu olungezantsi luhluke kwindlela yokuvelisa, iimpawu. Konke oku kuchaphazela intengo yemveliso, kunye neengcebiso zokusebenza.
- Eyokuqala kwoluhlu isisombululo sesabelomali-silicate. Inempawu ezinokuthobeka kunye nokusebenza, ezichazwe ububanzi bokusetyenziswa kwazo kwezindlu zasehlotyeni. Yenziwe ngesanti yesiqhelo se-quartz enezongezo.
- Ukukhangela isitena esinokuthembeka ngakumbi, kuyafaneleka ukubeka ingqalelo kwi-ceramic yangaphandle. Ukusetyenziswa kwemveliso yobumba kunye nokudubula. Ubumbano bubulungile kuba buhlala bubonakala ixesha elide kwaye bugcina ubushushu endlwini. Izongezelelo kunye nee-agent agent zalungisa le meko ngoluhlu lwamabala amancinci.
- Ngokuchasene nesitena esibonakalayo esibomvu sekritam, ubuso obuthathekayo bubukeka njenge-chip kwilitye. Isimbolo salo senziwe sibe yimpumelelo. Ukusetyenziswa kwemveliso kungekhona ukushisa, kunye noxinzelelo. Indlela yokuphela yendlela exinzelelweyo yokuxinwa kwempahla yintsikelelo kuyimfuneko yokongezwa kokutshisa ukushisa ngaphambi kokubeka.
- Ekubeni udongwe olunye uhlobo lobheke izitena lwenziwa - i-clinker. Kodwa udongwe ngokwawo kuphela kwibanga elithile, kwaye ngaphambi kokubhaka, izitena ezongezelelweyo zomile.
Ukumangaliswa kwamangalisa kuya kuba kukubonakala kwendlu yakho ekubhekeleni izitena - ukuyila kobunqabileyo bayo kuya kuba yinto enokuzithiba kwaye ingabonakali. Kwisebe lokwakha, iintlobo ezintathu zokugqibela zimelelwe kwifom yeklasi yangomxube, kodwa zikhona izixhobo ze-trapezoidal kunye nezijikeleziweyo kuyo.
Ukuhlobisa izitena
Xa umsebenzi ukhetha ukugqiba kokubaluleka, kubalulekile ukwazi izimo kwigumbi apho i-decoration ekhethiweyo iya kusetyenziswa. Ngokubhekiselele kwisihloko sethu ngokwayo, ukugqiba ngezitena ezijongene nobunzima akufani, kwaye ukhetho oluxhomekeke kulo msebenzi. Ukuqhelanisa nokuziqhelanisa akuyikulawula ngokupheleleyo impawu yokusebenza, kodwa ixesha loyilo lusekuqaleni.
Isitena esibhekene nendawo yangaphakathi sichazwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, ezi zilandelayo zifumene ukuthandwa:
- i-clinker yokugqiba ngaphakathi isetshenziselwa apho kukho ukutshintshwa kwamaqondo okushisa kwaye kukho ukuphakama okuphezulu;
- kwiindawo ezinobuncinane bokungcola kunye nokungcola okuncinci, ukugqiba kumxube we-gypsum kunye ne-samente kulungile;
- kutshanje kwaba lula ukusebenzisa ukugqitywa kwe-granite, kunamathuba amaninzi, kwaye ixabiso lihambelana ngokupheleleyo;
- ngesisindo esincinci kunye nobuninzi bezinto eziyilwe, kwiiplanga ze-gypsum kunye nezakhiwo ezifanayo, izitena ezijongene ne-acrylic zifanelekile.
Isitena, ukubhinqa, obomvu
Iimvulo ezibomvu ezanelisekile ziye zathola isicelo sazo kwimpongo yangaphandle, kodwa ingaphakathi liye lahlala kwindawo yalo. Ngaphambi kokuhlobisa i-facade yendlu siya khumbula umthetho ophezulu: ukujamelana nezitena ezivela kumaqela ahlukeneyo omenzi ofanayo unokungafani nombala. Ngamanye amaxesha le nto ingabonakali kakuhle, ngamanye amaxesha inokubakho. Abakhi basombulula ingxaki ngokuxuba izinto ezivela kumaqela ahlukeneyo.
Ityitye, iluphuzi, ukukhahlela
Umthunzi we-otholi usebenza ngokuphumelelayo ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi, kodwa kwi-facade yendlu bajonga ngokuvisisanayo. Umbala ngokwawo usebenza, kodwa awukuthinteli abaqulunqi ngokungezelelweyo usebenzisa umbane okanye iimpawu zokuhlobisa ezifanayo. Ipale yezitena eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ezindongeni, ukusuka ekuphumeni kwe-yellow-grey kwilanga egcweleyo, ivumela ukuqonda iingcamango ezinesibindi zabayili.
Izitena ezibheke ezimhlophe
Iimpawu ezimhlophe zifezekiswa ngokuveliswa ngeendlela ezimbini: nokuba zinikezelwa ngamacandelo, okanye zifunyenwe emva kokunyangwa kokugqibela kunye nokomisa. Nangona kunjalo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezitena zangaphakathi kuseloko isisombululo esihle, kuba zonke iimpawu zaso ziyimvelaphi efanelekileyo kwaye zifanelekileyo malunga nantoni na yangaphakathi.
Kwimiba yokugqiba kubalulekile kwaye kunzima ukugcina umlinganiselo xa uhlobo lobutyebi kunye nokuyila kwezitena ngokwayo akuncintisane. Kubalulekile nokuba zizinto ezinje ezifana nobubanzi bomthunzi kunye nomlo. Ukukhanya ngakumbi kwee-shades kunye nobunzima obuninzi bokubunjwa komhlaba, okulula ukubeka umzobo.