Uhambo oluya eHaifa luya kukhunjulwa ixesha elide. Unokuza kwakhona ngokuphindaphindiweyo, ukufumanisa zonke iinkalo ezintsha zeli sixeko. IHaifa iya kukumangalela ngeendawo zayo, ukusuka kwiiHadi zeBahai ezimangalisayo ukuya emaphandleni awayeyimfihlelo yeBhayibhile. Kwinqanaba elingasentla lakwaSirayeli, ngaphezu kweemveli zeemveli nezenkcubeko, unokubona imithi yesundu etyalwe ngu-Einstein ngokwakhe, idibana namajuba aseBangal kwaye ihamba ehamba ngomgwaqo, equkwa kwiGuinness Book of Records.
Uhambo oluya eHaifa luya kukhunjulwa ixesha elide. Unokuza kwakhona ngokuphindaphindiweyo, ukufumanisa zonke iinkalo ezintsha zeli sixeko. IHaifa iya kukumangalela ngeendawo zayo, ukusuka kwiiHadi zeBahai ezimangalisayo ukuya emaphandleni awayeyimfihlelo yeBhayibhile. Kwinqanaba elingasentla lakwaSirayeli, ngaphezu kweemveli zeemveli nezenkcubeko, unokubona imithi yesundu etyalwe ngu-Einstein ngokwakhe, idibana namajuba aseBangal kwaye ihamba ehamba ngomgwaqo, equkwa kwiGuinness Book of Records.
Iindawo zezenkolo eHaifa
Ngokomlando, iHaifa yayinabantu abahlukeneyo ngaphambili. Ngako oko, isixeko sichazwe ngokunyamezela, zombini welizwe kunye nenkolo. Namhlanje, amaYuda, ama-Arabhu, iDruze, amaRussia, ama-Ukrainiya, amaGeorgia kunye nabameli bezinye iintlanga bahlala ngokuthula apha. Ukwahluke ngokufanayo kukubunjwa kokuvuma kwabantu. Ngaphandle kwamaYuda aseHaifa, amaSulumane, amaOrdodox, amaMaronites, ama-Ahmadis, amaBhaha'is, amaOthodox namaKatolika amaGrike ahlala. Ukuqwalasela konke oku, akumangalisi ukuba eHaifa, kukho indawo eninzi yenkcubeko e-Israel yeenkolelo ezahlukeneyo. Othandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabo:
- I-monastery "iStella Maris" yakhiwa ngabemi baseKarmeli kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane ye-18, i-cathedral ivulekele abavakhenkethi imihla ngemihla (ikhefu ukususela ngo-12: 00 ukuya ku-15: 00), kunye ne-basilica kunomxholo omncinci we-museum kunye nommandla wokubona (ngaphambi kokuba i-monastery ifikelele kwisixeko sikarhulumente izithuthi (iibhasi No. 32 okanye 99), ngeenyawo okanye nge-car car);
- I-Cathedral yoMProfeti oyiNgcwele uEliya - ikhona kwiNgingqi yeSixeko esezantsi (i-Ein Dor St. 23), eyakhiwe ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, ubugcisa bendawo yangaphandle buyinto ethobekileyo, kodwa i-decor ebonakalayo ecebileyo;
- I-House House YobuLungisa - isakhiwo esihle kakhulu esenziwe ngeemabula zemhlophe, eyakhiwa ngo-1983, lilungu eliphezulu le-Bahai (ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kukho amashishini okwamkela okhethekileyo abahambahambayo kunye namagosa aphakamileyo, unobhala, ilayibrari kunye nokuqokelela izincwadi zeBhahai, i-science kunye nemfundo);
- umqolomba kaEliya umProfeti , ngokwemfundiso, umprofeti ohloniphekileyo kwiiNgqobhoko zamaOthodox kunye namaKatolika ahlala apha, le ndawo yaba yinto yoLonga lokuBhombola: abantu bezahlulo ezahlukeneyo beza apha ukuthandaza okanye bashiya umyalezo kuThixo; emqolombeni kukho indawo ehlukeneyo yamadoda nabasetyhini, igumbi lokuzimela ngasese, egcekeni - indawo ekhethekileyo yokukhanyisa amakhandlela, kunye nesihlalo soMprofeti uEliya, "ulindela" ukubuya komnini wabo;
- Ithempeli laseBhaha'ev (uBaba) - nangona ungabambisani nokholo lweBhaha'i, qiniseka ukuba u tyelele enye yezona zakhiwo ezihle kakhulu kwisixeko - i-cathedral ekhethiweyo engamamitha angama-40 ephakamileyo eneqonga elingu-golden (elingaphakathi, iindawo ezihlala kuyo umcebisi omkhulu waseBhaha'i, Baha'u'llah);
- I-Ahmadist Mosque "i-Mahmud" ihlala kwindawo yokuhlala yaseKababir, ifana nethempeli lamaNdiya lamaSulumane (umnyango ungaphakathi kwangaphambili kuphela kunye nokuhambelana nesikhokelo).
Le nxalenye yecandelo lezenkolo kwiHaifa, apho kudla ukufika amakholwa eenkolo ezahlukeneyo kunye nabakhenkethi. Enyanisweni, kukho ezininzi. Kukho ezinye iicawa zamaKristu, kwiintlanganiso zamaYuda, iintlanga zamaSilamsi kunye namaziko enkolweni.
Iindawo zokutyelela ezendalo zeHaifa
Eyona nto iphambili "ikhadi lebhizinesi" laseHaifa ngokungathandabuzekiyo lihle ngobuhle beegadi zeBahai . Ngomnyaka ka-2008, banikezelwa ngesihloko esithi "Umangaliso we-8 wehlabathi." Ukuze siyibukele le mbonakaliso ephawulekayo, ephuphuma imibala eqaqambileyo kwaye ihla ivela kwiintaba zeNtaba iKarmele , abakhenkethi behlabathi lonke beza apha. Izitiya zihlulwe ngokwasemgangathweni ngamanqanaba amathathu:
- phezulu (ukungena ecaleni kwendlela yesitrato uJaffa Nof) - indawo efanelekileyo yeembono ze-panoramic eziphakamileyo;
- ophakathi (ukungena esitalatweni A-Zionut) - kule nqanaba itempile yeBhaha'ev, kunye nezidumi "ezidibeneyo" ezidumileyo;
- ezincinci (ukungena kwimizila ye-Ben-Gurion kunye ne-Agefen) - ezininzi iindawo ezintle, abakhenkethi banqwenela ukufotshwa apha, ngokukodwa izithandane zothando, ngaphandle kwezityalo ezimangalisayo, kukho umthombo ocacileyo kunye nempompo yamanzi.
KwiiJadi zeBahai zinemizila engama-40 engamahhala ngesiNgesi, isiRashiya nesiHebhere (izikhokelo zifumaneka kwi-upper tier).
EHaifa, kukho ezinye iindawo ezikhangayo ezibonakalayo. Ezi zi:
- Umgudu weThabhu - uhlala ezintabeni zeKarmele, mhlawumbi apha behlala abantu bokuqala;
- ipaki kazwelonke "iKarmele" - indawo eninzi egcinwe kwiihektare ezingama-21 zelizwe, kukho indawo zokuzonwabisa ezakhelwe ngokukhethekileyo, iindlela zokuvakatyekwa zibekiwe;
- Ipaki yeemifanekiso e-Ursula Malbin - iifoto ezingama-29 ezikhethiweyo ezipaki e-city park, zenziwe ngumfazi oneminyaka engama-82 ubudala wase-Israel kwaye zinikwe kumasipala wesixeko, le yodwa ipaki ekhethiweyo ehlabathini eyenziwe ngumfazi oyinkosikazi (ukungena kunye nesithombe kunye nezikhumbuzo zikhululekile);
- indawo ephambili yokuphumla kunye nentsapho yonke, kukho imidlalo yezemidlalo kunye neendawo zokudlala zabantwana, imibhede entle yeentyatyambo kunye neendlwana, iziganeko ezahlukahlukeneyo zivame ukuqhutyelwa;
- I-Bar Bar High- eyenzelwe ukubuyiswa kwakhona kweentlobo ezinqabileyo zezilwanyana, ezikufuphi kwiYunivesithi yaseHaifa, entabeni (ezivulekele kwiindwendwe zisuka kwi-08: 00 ukuya ku-17: 00, inani letikiti elidala liyiashekele ezingama-22, ithikithi labantwana li-shekele ezili-10);
- IHaifa Zoo - kukho iindidi ezingama-350 zezilwanyana apha, kwaye kukho insimu enhle yezityalo kwintsimi kunye nomnxeba we-mini zoo apho ungathinta khona izilwanyana uze uthathe imifanekiso kunye nabo (ixabiso lokumkelwa kwabadala ngama-shekeli ezingama-38, ukuba iifeshe ezingama-25 zifikelele kumntu ohlala phantsi. okanye ibhasi).
Ukongezelela, kwindawo ejikelezekileyo yaseHaifa, kukho ezinye izinto ezikhangeleleneyo (iMegido, iArmagedon Valley , iRosh HaNikra, iRamat HaNadiv Park ).
Museums eHaifa
Nguyena ongeke akwazi ukukhathazeka e-Haifa, ngoko kukubalandeli bazo zonke iintlobo zemiboniso kunye neziboniso zemyuziyam. Kubalulekile ukuba uzame kakhulu ukuba nexesha lokudlula zonke iimyuziyam zeHaifa, ezizinto ezininzi:
- I-Haifa Museum Museum - ifa lembali leli dolophu ligcinwa (ithikithi ixabisa iishekeli ezingama-30, abantwana - iishekeli ezingama-20)
- Imyuziyam yomntu obizwa ngokuba nguMnu Shtekelis - imiboniso yamandulo yamandulo efunyenwe ngexesha lokucwaningwa kwezinto zakudala eHaifa kunye nakwintsimi esondeleyo;
- Imyuziyamu yezobugcisa - inikezelwe ubugcisa bemihla ngemihla yakwaSirayeli nakwamanye amazwe, kukho imifanekiso yokudweba ngabaphathi behlabathi abaziwayo: uSalvador Dali, uGeorges Braque, uJoan Miró (ukungena kweekhekele ezingama-45 kubantu abadala, iishekeli ezingama-30 kubantwana);
- Imyuziyam yeSizwe yeMaritime - iihholo ezili-12 eziqhelekileyo, imibukiso engaphezu kwe-7000, uhambo olumnandi kwiimbali zokwakhiwa kwemikhumbi kunye nokuhamba (ithikithi yokungena - iishekele ezingama-29);
- Iimyuziyam zoMbutho woMthumeli oMthethweni kunye noMkhosi- i-fund enkulu igxininise kwiiholo, kodwa kwisitrato ukubunjwa kweempawu zemikhumbi emikhulu kunikezelwa;
- Imyuziyam yeZinka - ukuboniswa kuxela ngomlando wokuveliswa kwemveliso ebalulekileyo ebantwini, ukuqala kwi-Stone Age (ukuhamba kufuneka kubhaliswe kwangaphambili);
- Iimyuziyam zobugcisa baseJapan "iTikotin" - ibonisa iqoqo likaFeliksi Tikotin elibandakanya izinto ezingaphezu kwama-4000 (intengo yetikiti yokungena ziihekisheli ezingama-35);
- Imyuziyam yeoli - enye ukunyanzelwa kwimbali yemveliso edumileyo (itikiti ixabisa iishekeli ezingama-20);
- umyuziyam ophantsi komzila wesitimela - uhlala kwidolophu engezantsi, unemibhobho emininzi yemiboniso kunye nama-hangars, apho iinqwelo zemoto kunye neenqwelo ezihamba ngeepokeji ezahlukeneyo ziqokelelwa (ixabiso letikiti elidala li-shekeli ezingama-30, ithikithi yabantwana li-shekeli ezili-15);
- Iimyuziyam yaseMane-Katz - iqoqo lobugcisa kunye nelifa lemveli yelifa lemveli yezatifikethi (intengo yetikiti: abadala - ieshekele ezingama-35, abantwana - iishekeli ezingama-23);
- Imyuziyam ebizwa ngokuba nguMnu Chagall - indawo apho imiboniso yesikhashana yama-artists ase-Israel kunye neziganeko ezahlukahlukeneyo (iintlanganiso kunye nabaculi, amakhonsathi) ziqhutywa.
Kukho nakwiimyuziyam ezininzi zokusebenza ezifumaneka kumaziko emfundo. Kwintsimi yeYunivesithi yaseHaifa yiMyuziyam ye-Archaeological ebizwa ngokuba nguHecht , kunye ne "Technicone" kukho imyuziyam yesizwe yesayensi, indawo kunye nobuchwepheshe . Kulapha apho umthi wesundu owaziwayo, otyalwe iminyaka emininzi edlulileyo ngumsululwazi u-Albert Einstein, ukhula.
Yintoni enye yokuyibona eHaifa?
- Skyscraper "Parus" ;
- Mangcwaba a maSilamsi ;
- iingxuwa zenkqantosi yamandulo kufuphi nedolophu yase-Adar yedolophini ;
- i-Louis ;
- Ikota yokutya ;
- Koloni yaseJamani ;
- ZeHaifa ;
- imoto yentambo kwiNtaba iKarmele ;
- indawo yokuthenga kunye nezozonwabisa "Castra" ;
- ye midlalo .