Ingxaki yokususa isikhunta kwiisishu, ingabangela ingxaki kunoma yimuphi umntu. Ukusasazwa kwiimpahla zefungi zivelisa iphunga elimnandi, lihlambele kwaye lichithe izinto eziphathekayo, zingathinteli kakuhle impilo yabantu. Ukuba awuyikujongana nale ngxaki ngexesha, ngoko ke i-remover yexabiso elibizayo ayiyi kunceda, izinto ziya kutshabalala kwaye zinyamalale.
Kutheni kubonakala isiqhumane?
Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuhlamba iingubo kwiingubo, kodwa okokuqala kufuneka uqonde ukuba zeziphi izinto ezichaphazela ukubonakala kwezi ndawo ezingathandekiyo. Unokwenza umtshato ongcolileyo kwizinto zakho ngokungapheliyo, usebenzisa amalungiselelo enkampu enamandla, kodwa awuyi kubhiyozela ukunqoba ngokupheleleyo kule nqanaba elunzima ngaphandle kokuba uphelise imbangela ye-microorganisms fungal.
Yintoni ebangela ukubonakala kwengubo kwiingubo:
- Umswakama ophezulu kwigumbi.
- Nciphise izinga lokushisa kwigumbi ngexesha lokubanda ixesha elide.
- Ukugcinwa kwezinto ezingenakulungiswa ngokupheleleyo.
- Iifenitshala, izindonga kunye nezifakelo zendlu ziyaxulelwa ngumbumba.
- Ukucoca okungaqhelekanga kwigumbi.
- Ukuthungelwa kakubi kwamagumbi.
Ungayikhupha njani isikhombisi kwisitya?
Ukubonakala kwentsholongwane encinci yesikhunta kuyisizathu sokulumkisa nokuqhuba uphicotho kwinqwelo yokugqoka. Ngethuba lokuqala, zonke izinto kufuneka zithathwe ngaphandle, ziphuculwe umoya, zihlaziywe ngamatye, zisuse ngokukhawuleza ukungcola. Hambisa ifenitshala kude eludongeni kwaye uyihlolwe ngasemva. Ukuba ufumanisa iplantshi leyo, uwasule kunye neendawo zokucoca ekhaya okanye izilungiso zasekhaya ezineendawo zokubulala izifo. Iifowuni ezilula kunye nezona ziqhelekileyo ezinokusinceda ukusombulula ingxaki, ukususa umbhobho kwiingubo kunye nokususa iphunga layo elivela kwikhabhinethi:
- i-soda (ukutya kunye ne-calcined);
- peroxide;
- ammonia;
- isepha yokuhlamba ;
- iviniga okanye i-acetic essence.
Indlela yokuhlamba iingubo ezimhlophe?
Ingubo e-White ayesabi ukutshiswa kwaye isombulule ingxaki yokususa isikhunta kwi-fabric, ungasebenzisa izixhobo ezinamandla. Thela i-peroxide ibala elicocekileyo, linda isigqibo seyure uze uthumele izinto kumatshini wokuhlamba. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ingxaki ixazululwa ngokukhawuleza. Inketho yesibini, indlela yokuhlamba iingubo ezimhlophe - zama ukuyihambisa ngejusi ye-anyanisi. Sika iibrabhu ezimbalwa, uzifake kwi-blender uze udibanise ijusi. Siyityhalazela ngxaki ngolu hlobo, linda malunga nemizuzu engama-40 kwaye uhlambe iimpahla kunye ne-detergent.
Ungasusa njani umbhobho ovela kumbala wemibala?
Kufuneka uqaphele kakhulu xa ujongene nengxaki yokukhupha isikhunta esivela kwintsimbi epholileyo, ehlotshiswe ngamaphetheni okanye enemibala yokuqala. Ukulungiswa okunamandla kungonakalisa isakhiwo sezinto eziphathekayo, kubangele ukutshiswa kombala. Okokuqala zama ukusisombulula isicombululo ngeqhosha elincinci ngaphakathi, ukuba impendulo engathandekiyo ayifumanekanga, uze uyiphathe indawo kwindawo evelele.
Ungasusa njani isikhunta kwiingubo kunye ne-ammonia:
- Siphakamisa amanzi e-ammonia kwisilinganiselo esingu-1: 1.
- Gcoba isiponji, ipotton pad okanye isiqwenga se-gauze kwisisombululo.
- Hlanza intsimbi ebomileyo.
- Sivelisa i-detergent yokuhlamba emanzini afudumele.
Ungasusa njani isikhunta kwilinen yelinen?
Ukuyicombulula ingxaki, ukususa njani isikhunta esivela kwilinen emhlophe yelinen kunye nokususa onke amanqatha, sebenzisa isepha yokuhlamba. Sitshisa ama-50 grams yebhardi yale mveliso, uthele iiputi ezinobangela kwisitya esiphezulu samanzi afudumele kunye ne-detergent ehlanjululwe. Siyibhinqa isanti ngeesepha yokuhlamba, gcoba iingubo kunye nokulinda imizuzu engama-20-30. Emva kokuhlamba nokuhlambulula, sivelisa ukucoca. Kwimizuzu yamanzi, sinika i-peroxide, isisombululo sidibanisa izinto ukuya kwi-15 imizuzu. Emva kokuba iinkqubo zigqityiwe, isikhunta sihamba ngokusisigxina.
Ukuyicombulula ingxaki yokususa isikhombisi kwisithambiso esivela kwifleksi enemibala, sebenzisa isikhohlela esicinciweyo. Ukucoca i-powder kwi-stain, gubungela indwangu kunye ne-napkins, isinyithi izinto kunye nensimbi. Ubushushu buvutha ama-mushroom, kwaye isikhokelo sithatha ukungcola. Enye indlela yokususa isikhunta kusetshenziswe isicombululo setyuwa se-ammoniacal. Kwilitha yamanzi, qhawula 40 g ityuwa kunye ne-5 ml ye-ammonia. Lubhalele lo mbane ngeendawo ezingcolileyo, uhlambe uze uhlambe impahla.
Ubumbulu kwiingubo zepotton
Kukho indlela ebangel 'umdla, indlela yokulahla ubumba kwiingubo zekotoni, ngoncedo lwe whey. Okokuqala, cwina kwiiyure eziyi-12 izinto kwi-serum, uze uzihlambe nge powdergent powder, njengesiqhelo. Izidumbu ezindala zesikhunta ezingagqithwanga ziindlela eziqhelekileyo zingaphathwa nge-sodium hyposulfite, eyenza isisombululo sokusebenza kwisilinganiso se-1 ithispoon yesilwanyana nge-1 kwiglasi yamanzi.
Ungayifumana njani isikhunta kwendwangu yokuhamba?
Ukuba umqhubi ushiywe engalindelanga ixesha elide kwigaraji okanye kwi-dacha, unokukufumanisa ngokupheleleyo ngumbumba omnyama ongathandekiyo. Ngaloo nkathazo iilungiselelo eziqhelekileyo zasemakhaya azikwazi ukuhlangabezana nazo, ngoko kungcono ukuthenga isixhobo esinokusebenza saseMomestos ngokukhawuleza. Kuyimfuneko ukuthulula izinto ezihlambulukileyo kunye naloo manzi, emva kwesigama seyure uhlabeze ngebhasi kunye nokuhlambulula ukungcola ngamanzi ahlambulukileyo. Esi sixhobo sisebenza kakuhle kumbandela, kunokususa isikhombiso esivela kwisitya kwisitrato. Iphunga elingathandekiyo linyamalala ngokukhawuleza emoyeni kwaye emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa kungabangeli nantoni na.
Kunokuba uhlambe isikhunta kwietaleni kwindawo yokuhlambela?
Kwindlu yokuhlambela, ubumanzi buhlala bukhona, ngoko umsebenzi, kunokuba ubambe umbhobho omnyama kwipuphu ekhutsheni, uphazamisa abaninzi abafazi. Ukucoca iimveliso ze-polyethylene sisebenzisa "i-Pemolux" kunye namanye amalungiselelo ephela jikelele. Ukuba loo nto ayiyiki i-chlorine, sebenzisa i-Domestos okanye i-"Belize". Izinto ezibucayi zihlanjululwe ngokugqithiseleyo zisebenzisa i-Vanish. Silungiselela ukulungiswa ngokwemiyalelo, tyikitye izinto kwiiyure ezili-12, yenza uhlamba kwi-40 ° C.
Indlela yokuhlamba iifom
Indwangu yengubo yenziwe ngekotoni, ilinen, ngoku idla ngokufumaneka kwimveliso ye-bamboo. Kwimeko, indlela yokuhlambulula isikhunta kwisitya kwilinen, qwalasela uhlobo lwezinto kunye nepropati zalo, indlela ephendula ngayo kwi-agent yogcino. Indlela elula yokususa iphunga elimnandi ngaphandle kokusebenzisa iziyobisi ezinamandla ukuphatha izinto kumatshini wokuhlamba kunye neviniga yekhaya kunye nesoda.
Indlela yokubuyisela ekhaya ukubunjwa kwengubo kwilinen:
- Sithwala izinto kumatshini wokuhlamba.
- Gcwalisa ingilazi yeviniga kunye neglasi ye-soda, iindlela zokunciphisa kule ndlela azizisebenzisi.
- Emva kokulinda ixesha elide, ukwenzela ukuba izicubu zithathe amalungiselelo ethu kakuhle, cima umshini.
- Emva kweyure eli-1, vula umatshini uze ulethe inkqubo yokuhlamba ekupheleni.
- Dlulisa kumatshini 1 iglasi yeviniga, faka umlinganiselo osemgangathweni we-detergent kwaye uqale ukuhlamba kwakhona, usebenzisa umsebenzi wokugqibela wokuhlanjululwa nokujikeleza.
Indlela yokuhlamba isikhunta nge-plashevki?
I-Plashevka ikhiqizwe kwizinto zokotoni, i-synthetics okanye umxube weefayili ezahlukeneyo. Fundisisa itekisi kwimveliso ukufumana ukubunjwa kwempahla kwaye ungalonakalisi iimpahla zakho. Iimveliso zendalo ezifanelekileyo zelinen, i-wool kunye ne-synthetics, inkqubo ngokwayo iveliswa kwiqondo lokushisa elifikelela kwi-45 ° C. Kwimeko, indlela yokuhlamba iimpahla kwi-mold evela kwimibala enemibala, sinokunyamekela, ukushisa kuncitshiswe ku-25-30 ° C. Izitya ezindala zingasuswa ngombala obomvu, zisula isisombululo se-10% kwindawo engcolileyo, iphinde iphindwe inkqubo yokucoca kunye ne-tampon ehambelana nejisi lemon.
Kunokuba uhlambe isikhunta kwietalente?
Ukuvumba okunamandla kwesikhumba kwiingubo kunye namakhethini kubangela ukukhathazeka okungathandekiyo nomnqweno wokukrazula le ngxaki ngokukhawuleza. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba izinto zokufakelwa azifuneki ukubilisa, ukushisa okuphezulu kunako ukuphazamisa loo nto. Ungazama ukuhlamba i-bleach home turkey usebenzisa ityuwa, i-soda, i-ammonia, isepha yokuhlamba kunye nezinye izilwanyana.
Izindlela ezilula zokumhlophe:
- Kwimizuzu emihlanu yamanzi, qhawula iipunipoyi ezi-5 ze-soda, i-2 tablespoons ze-ammonia. Kule ndlela isisombululo siyacwina i-tulle kwiiyure ezingama-3, hlanza uhlambe loo mveliso.
- Kwimizuzu emihlanu yamanzi, qhafaza iipunipoyi ezi-5 zetyuwa kunye ne-detergent. Senza i-soak iiyure eziliqela, hlambulula kwaye uhlambe. Ukubuyisela kwakhona umkhiqizo kwisisombululo setyuwa, kodwa ngaphandle kokuhlambulula, somile kwaye usetyenzise njengoko kuqondiswe.
Indlela yokuhlamba iimbumba kwiingubo zabantwana?
Ukubuza umbuzo, nokuba ingumbonakalo ihlanjwe kwiingubo zomntwana kunye nale nto okanye eso sigqirha, umntu akayi kukulibala ngempilo yezindlalifa zayo. Kwizinto zezingane kungcono ukugxotha iifungi kungekho khemikhali, kodwa ngoncedo lwendlela yokupheka kwabantu. Unokuhambisa iindawo ezicocekileyo ngejisi lemon okanye i-acetic acid, uze ufefe ezi ndawo ngetyuwa. Emva kokumisa, senza iimpahla kunye nokudibanisa kwanoma yimuphi umgangatho wesifo. Isisombululo esinxilisayo se-ascorbic acid sinempahla efanayo.
Unokuthintela njani ukubonakala kwesikhunta?
Amakhowe aphefumlelweyo aphanga iingubo, izicathulo, ezijonge kakhulu kwizinto eziphathekayo. Bangenza umonakalo omkhulu kubanini bezinto ezichaphazelekayo, bebangela impumlo ephazamisayo, ukukhwehlela ukugula, izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo eziyingozi. Ukuba ufumanisa umonakalo obunzulu kwinqayi okanye izicathulo, ngoko ulahle iingubo, izifo ezilula ziyakususwa ngamayeza ekhemikhali okanye izilwanyana zamalungu. Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise amanyathelo okukhusela ngexesha kwaye ungavumeli ukuba usulelo lukhule ekhaya lakho.
Indlela yokukhusela iimpahla kunye nezicathulo ezivela kubumba:
- Kwiikhabhinethi kunye neeshangule zokugcina isitoreji, songeza izinto ezomileyo kakhulu.
- Zama ingubo emdaka, i-raincoat, ijeketi kunye nezinye izinto zekhaya ukuze zome ngaphandle.
- Musa ukubeka izinto ezingcolileyo kwiidrobhe.
- Sebenzisa umxhesho okhethekileyo osusa izikhwama, onokutshintsha izinto.
- Ukuba awufuni ukuhlala ungajongani neengxaki zokususa isikhunta esivela kwiisishu, zama ukuphelisa ubuninzi bezona zinto ezibangela ukunyuka kwamanzi endlini.
- Ngokuqhelekileyo amagumbi okuphucula.
- Ukuba ukubunjwa kufumaneka kwiindonga, ususe iphepha lodonga elidala kunye ne-plaster ewonakalisiweyo, yenza ukukhutshwa komzimba ngokutsha.
- Zichitha amaxesha ambalwa ngonyaka kunye nokucoca ngokubanzi kwiikhabhinethi.
- Akunqweneli ukutshintshela udonga lwangasemva kwendwangu yokugqoka eduze kwodonga, i-gap encinane inceda ukujikeleza umoya kwaye kunciphise umngcipheko wokubumba.