I-Balenciaga ngumqondiso onobungqina obuhle kunye nembali ekhohliweyo. Ngentando yendalo, wayeka ukuba khona emva kokufa komdali wakhe, kodwa wavuka njengepenenix emlonyeni, phantsi kolawulo "lwesibini uChristobal" - uNicolas Gesquiere emva kweminyaka embalwa.
Cristobal Balenciaga
UCristobal Balenciaga - inkwenkwe elula ephuma kwilizwe laseBasque, owayenengqondo enzima kakhulu-ukudala ubuhle. Ukususela ebuntwaneni kwacaca ukuba ukucinga komntwana akuphelelanga ngokupheleleyo - ubona izinto ezinqamlekileyo kwiminye imibala ngaphandle kokuvela kwinqanaba elithile kunabantu abaqhelekileyo. Ukongeza kwimiba ecacileyo enjalo njengenkalipho yokuhamba ngaphaya, i-Cristobal encinci yayinomgangatho obaluleke kakhulu ukuba kuthiwa yi-ingqondo - ukukhuthala. Umnqweno ocacileyo owenziwe ngokucacileyo, kunye nokusabalalisa nothando lomsebenzi wakhe waba kuye ivawutsha kwilizwe leFashion Fashion.
Ngaloo ndlela, xa eneminyaka eyi-16 ubudala, wavula umgca wakhe wokuqala wokutya. Ngenxa yokuba uCristobal Balenciaga wasebenzisa iingubo ezibizayo kunye neengqungquthela ezimnandi, akazange afake ingozi ekukhutshweni komgca we-prêt-porter, ezivale kwiingubo ezibizayo zenkcubeko. Nangona kunjalo, akazange akhononde ngokungabikho kwabathengi, kuba kwimbutho yakhe encinci ye-couture, hhayi umntu-kodwa yonke ikhilimu yombutho waseSpain igqoke. Ukongezelela kwinani elikhulu labahloniphekileyo, yonke intsapho yasebukhosini yayiphakathi kwabaxhasi baseBalenciaga. Impumelelo enhle kumntwana oselula, akunjalo?
Kodwa ngokukhawuleza imfazwe yajika yajika umhlaba wezinto ezintle zaseCristobal. Ngomnyaka we-1930, kwafuneka ayeke i studio yakhe eyintandokazi kwaye aye eParis - ukuhlangabezana neentetho ezintsha kunye nempumelelo.
Isixeko seMifungo siye saba yinto ebalulekileyo ebomini nasemsebenzini womyili, kuba ummandla kunye nabaqambi abakhulu njengoDior noZhevanshi bakhonza njengesizathu esihle sokwanda kobugcisa.
I-Balenciaga, ngokusobala, yayinguguquko kumphefumlo. Kuyo yonke imbonakalo yendlela entsha yefashishini, wenza "ukuphikisana" okufanelekileyo, ukudala enye into enyanisekileyo. Ngokomzekelo, iDoor New Look, ebhalwe ngu-female silhouette ngendlela ye-hourglass, yaphefumlela intshutshiso kaCristobal Balenciaga. Ekuphenduleni, wadala izibophezelo zabasetyhini ngamagxa amaninzi, igqoko kwisitayela se-baby-dol kunye nokunyakaza okulula kwesandla sajika ihembe lomntu libe yindlovukazi. Konke oku, ngokuqinisekileyo, kwaguqula umhlaba wefashini.
Ngesinye ixesha emva kokuguqulwa kwefashoni, uCristobal Balenciaga washiya umhlalaphantsi, wahlala ebudaleni bakhe, wayeseka imishini, imidwebo kunye nemiboniso yefashoni. Kodwa le ngqangi ayifanelekanga ukuba ingene, kwaye kwiminyaka engama-25 uJacques Bogart SA wathola amalungelo okuvelisa umgca weBalaciaga.
Bagenciaga handbags
Izambatho, izicathulo, izixhobo ezivela kwi-brand Baleciaga zithandwa kakhulu ngeenkwenkwezi zaseHollywood. Kodwa, mhlawumbi, akukho nto eyaziwayo ngaphezu kwesibhugi sebhayisikili eBaleciaga.
Ezi zixhobo zihamba ngokulula, zinamandla kwaye, kubalulekile, zenziwe ngezinto ezifanelekileyo. UNawomi Watts, uPeris Hilton, uKristen Stewart - bonke aba bafazi sele beba abalandeli besobho kuBalenciaga.
Ukuqokelela kweBalenciaga
Iqoqo elitsha evela eBalenciaga likholisa abalandeli ngezambatho kwisitayela se-inventory yaseCristobal. Imilo echanekileyo, amawele amaninzi, ama-silhouettes angamaxande, isalathisi esicacileyo sombala ithatha umbukeli kwiminyaka yama-50-kwindawo yokuqala yePaisiy show. Kubonakala ukuba, umlawuli omtsha wokudala wayenomuvo wokubaluleka kwe-brand, ekwenzeni ukuqokelela ngo-2013 njengokuthi uCristobal Balenciaga ngokwakhe uthathe inxaxheba ekudalweni kwayo.
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