Uhlobo lokuzingela izinja ze-pointer yi-pugby ebolekileyo, ephuma eNgilani. Igama lakhe linikezwa inja ngenxa yesimo sokuma kuye, esenzayo ukuba uyayiqonda loo mdlalo. Ngokutsho kwalo, umnini unquma ulawulo lwesicatshulwa. Uhlobo lwaluqala ukuloba umdlalo kwihlathi, ngoku lusetyenziswa njengelinye iqabane kunye nomzingeli.
Isikhombisi sesiNgesi - inkcazo yohlobo
I-pointer enamandla yintlobo yezinja, inkcazo yeempawu zayo eziphambili ziquka izinto ezifana nesibindi nesantya. Ziyamangalisa zidibene kunye nobuhlobo kunye nokuzola ukuba isilwanyana sibonakalise intsapho. Lezi zikhwebu ezinomsila zizalwa ngabazingeli. Zibagijimi abagqithiseleyo kunye nokuvumba kakhulu, kukubonakalisa intshiseko. Iilwanyana ziza kuba zihlobo ezihle kakhulu kubafundi abathanda ukuzingela, kodwa nabathandi bokuhamba.
I-Pointer yimiqathango yohlobo
Isikhombisi sesiNgesi - inkcazo emfutshane yohlobo:
- Ukukhula kwenja endala kufikelela kuma-64 cm, ubunzima be-19-30 kg;
- inja inomzimba omzimba onomzimba osisigxina;
- Imilenze yemilenze inamandla kwaye ivumele inja ukuba ibuyele kakuhle;
- isisu sitsalwe, intamo ide;
- uboya obufutshane, obunamathela kumzimba. Kuchanekile, kukhanya ngokucacileyo;
- imbobo - iqonde, inqabile;
- iindlebe - ixesha elide, xhoma phantsi kwentloko;
- amehlo obukhulu obukhulu, umbala wabo uxhomekeke kumbala wengubo.
Umlingisi wesiNgesi
Kwi-pointer ephezulu, kwiinkcazo zohlobo kunye nomlingiswa, iimpawu ezinjengokungabi nantlontliziyo, ukuqonda okuphezulu, ubuchule kunye noxolo. Ukhawuleza uqhagamshelane nenkosi kwaye inja ethobelayo. Izilwanyana ziqeqeshwa lula kwaye zithobela imiyalelo. Ekhaya, iiNgesi zibekezela abantwana kunye neengcongolo zabo - ukukhala, ukudonsa indlebe zabo. Zihamba kakuhle kunye nazo zonke ezinye izilwanyana, ngaphandle kweentaka eziyingozi. Ukuze i-dog pointer izalise, imithwalo yemvelo ibalulekile, abantu banamandla kwaye banomonde, bayayithanda yonke imidlalo eyenziwa ngumphathi.
Inja enobubele neyothando, engazange idale iingxaki ezingadingekile endlwini, iguquka ngokukhawuleza kwendalo. Ehlathini, ubonakala phambi komntu wonke njengomzingeli onesibindi, ofuna ukukhuphisana nabanye abazalwana. Zonke iintshukumo zepilesi ziba zicacile, zibukhali, zibane ngokukhawuleza. Uhlobo lufanelekile kwiintsapho ezincinci ezikhokelela kwimpilo esebenzayo, iyakwazi ukujamelana nokukhuselwa kwendlu kwaye ihlale isilumkisa malunga nosongelo olunokwenzeka.
Umtsalathisi wezinja - imibala
Umbala wesiNgesi uhlukile kakhulu. Umtsalane omnyama omnyama weNgesi, ikhofi, obomvu, i-fawn e-shades ehlukeneyo. Ukuze imibala eqinile, amabala amhlophe avunyelwe kwisifuba, umbhobho, umhombo, i-paw iphelile. Izinja ezimnyama kunye nekhofi zivunyelwe umthunzi wethusi phezu kwezihlathi. Umgangatho wobuhlanga uquka umbala ombala omibini-omnyama kunye ne-piebald, ikhofi-piebald, i-red-piebald, i-yellow-piebald. Ziye zibonakaliswe ngamathala amakhulu kunye ne-carp kwimvelaphi emhlophe. Umphunga, imilomo, iinkopheko zombala ngamnye kufuneka zibe ngetoni okanye zibe mnyama, kufike kumbala omnyama.
Ukuzingela inja ye-dog - ukugcinwa nokunyamekela
Ukuzaliswa kweenja I-pointer yesiNgesi ayifuni ukudalwa kweemeko ezizodwa zobomi. Kodwa akufuneki ukugcina iimfuyo ezinjalo kwindlu, ngenxa yokuba zinenkululeko kunye neendawo, zithandwa kwizilwanyana. Ukuba, nangona kunjalo, isilwanyana siphila kwisakhiwo esinezakhiwo ezininzi, kufuneka umntu azame ukuyithatha yonke iveki epakini okanye kwihlathi, ukubonelela isilwanyana ngendlela ehamba phambili yokuphila. I-pointer yohlobo lweentaka - iimpawu zonyango:
- iinwele zeenja azikhawulezi, ukutyumba kwayo akuyi kubangela iingxaki ezininzi - kufuneka udibanise kabini ngeveki ngeglavu yerabha uze usule ngendwangu emanxuwa;
- i-rubber mittens inokuyenza isilwanyana esisilwanyana - uyayithanda kakhulu;
- Kwiiveki ezimbini inja kufuneka ihlambulule iindlebe zayo ezilenga;
- Kuhlala kunconywa ukuba kuhlolwe ulusu lwepilesi - luyakwazi ukuthintela kwizifo zesikhumba . Ukuba kukho ingxaki, ugqirha kufuneka uxoxwe;
- Njengazo zonke izinja, isiNgesi sifuna ukukhuselwa kwiikhiza kunye neentambo. Ngexesha lokuhamba ehlathini, inja kufuneka iphathwe ngamalungiselelo akhethekileyo kwiintsholongwane ezise-igazi, ekhaya, kwakhona uphinde uhlole ingubo. Inja iyakwazi ukunyanga, ngoko kufuneka ukhethe ngokuchanekileyo iziyobisi.
Ukuzaliswa kwee-pointer - iimpawu zokunyamekela iintsana
Ingane inokutshutshiswa kumama kwiiveki ezi-6 ukuya kwe-20, ngokukhawuleza isetyenziselwa abantu abatsha. Ngokukhawuleza kufuneka kufundiswe ukucoceka, ukuhamba, ukudibanisa. Ukuze isalathisi se-puppy, ukuhlalisana kwentlalo kubalulekile - kufuneka isetyenziswe kubantwana nakubantu abadala, ezinye izilwanyana. Isilwanyana kufuneka sisetyenziswe kwilizwe elijikelezayo, izithuthi, indawo ezininzi. Oku kuya kunceda isilwanyana sikhule sibe nesibindi. Ngemfundo engafanelekanga, unokuba noyiko kwaye angathobeli.
Kulo mboniso, ukudibana nomntu kubalulekile, ngokukhawuleza uyasetyenziselwa inkosi. Umzingeli wesiNgesi, iintsapho ezisusela ebusheni baqhelekile kwihlathi, ngoko bafundela izandi zabo, bavumba. Ukuba umntwana uyethusa into ethile, akumelekile ukuzisola - inja kufuneka ikhule ngokholo. Ukufumana imfundo yokukhangela i-ball okanye i-frisbee. Ngentombazana kufuneka udlale kakhulu, ukungabikho kokuzivocavoca kumenza abe neentloni. Kubalulekile ukuba ufunde naye imiyalelo ephambili . Into ephambili ukulungelelanisa umntwana ukuthobela ukungaxelwanga, kwaye akunzima - isiNgesi ugcwele uthando kunye nethemba enkosini yakhe.
Inja yeNgesi ye-Dog - kunokutya?
Ukuze ube nempilo enhle yepilesi, kufuneka umnike ukutya okunokulinganisela. Ukutya okusemgangathweni, okuvela kuyo inja yokuzingela i-pointer breeders izakufumana zonke izinto eziyimfuneko eziyidingayo:
- inyama (imvu ebomvu, inkukhu, inyama yenkomo) kufuneka ibe yinto esemveliso;
- ekudleni kufuneka kudibaniswe ngeemveliso, intlanzi yolwandle;
- I-cottage ushizi kunye nemveliso yobisi obomuncu luncedo;
- Ukususela kwiinyanga ezintlanu, inkabi inokunikezelwa kwilwanyana;
- imifuno, iziqhamo, kungcono ukumbonga;
- imifuno;
- ekudleni yongeza i-spoon yeoyile yemifuno.
Isilwanyana akufanele sinikwe iibhatates, iidlovu zesinkwa, iidiliya, iziqhamo ze-citrus, imifuno, iimveliso ezigqityiweyo, ikhelelethi kunye neesekese. Kwisitya, kufuneka ahlale ehlambulukileyo ngamanzi. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ngaphambi kokuhamba inja ayidli, emva kokutya, kufuneka iphumle. Ngaphandle koko, kukho umngcipheko wokubaluleka kwamathumbu, enemiphumo emibi. Xa ugqiba ukondla isilwanyana kunye nokutya okomile, kufuneka ukhethe umgangatho ongaphantsi kweproyamu kunye nemenyu eyenzelwe izinja eziphakathi.
I-English pointer breed - izifo
Inyoka yokuzingela inja yesiNgesi iyomelele kwaye iyomelele, kodwa iyancipha kwezinye izifo:
- Hip dysplasia. Izilwanyana ezinesifo esinjalo ziqala ukuxhamla ngexesha.
- Arthritis. Inja ibuhlungu xa ihamba, izama ukuxoka ngakumbi.
- Ukuhlutywa. Eyona nto ibonakalayo yokuzalwa, ingabonakalisa kwiminyaka embalwa.
- I-allergies. Isifo esiqhelekileyo sibonakaliswa ngokubomvu kwesikhumba nokubamba.
- Izifo zamehlo - i-retro-rerophy, i-cataract, i-dysplasia ye-corneal.