- Idilesi: 647 31 Mariefred, eSweden
- Iwebhusayithi: www.kungahuset.se/gripsholm
- Ifowuni: +46 159 101 94
- Umhla wokwakhiwa: 1538
- Iiyure zokuvula: Oktobha ukuya ku-Apreli-Sat-Sun 12: 00-15: 00; Ukususela ngoMeyi ukuya kuAgasti - imihla ngemihla 10: 00-16: 00, ngoSeptemba - 10: 00-15: 00 zonke iintsuku ngaphandle kweMvulo
Kwi siqithi eLake Mälaren kukho iGripsholm Castle - enye yeyona nto enhle kunazo zonke kunye neSweden . Iimbali zangaphakathi zembali zangaphakathi, iqoqo elibanzi lemifanekiso, kuquka igalari yamafoto yabantu baseSweden, iqoqo elikhulu lezinto zokusebenza - konke oku kwenza le ndawo ithandeke kakhulu kubakhenkethi. Ukongezelela, iGripsholm yenye yeendonga ezili-10 zendlu yobukhosi, ezinika isibheno ngakumbi.
Inxalenye ethile yembali
Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XIV, amazwe asekuhlaleni afunyanwa ngumkhonto ohloniphekileyo uBu Jonsson Grip, isikhansela sikaKumkani Magnus Eriksson. Isakhiwo esincinane sokuzivikela esakhiwe kwimiyalelo yakhe sasibizwa ngokuba sihloniphekile. Emva kokufa kwakhe, inqaba yawela ekuhleni kwaye yaqala ukuwa, kwaye ngo-1472 yathengwa yiNtloko yaseSweden uSven Sturre uMdala kwaye yanikela kwi-monasteri yeCarthusian.
Elifa lecawa laseGripsholm kwada kwafika ngowe-1526, xa uKumkani Gustav IVaza wayithatha inqaba emva kokuguqulwa kwecawa kwaye wayala ukuba ayitshabalalise, kwaye kule ndawo ukuseka isakhiwo esikhulu esiqingqiweyo, esasifanele sibe yindawo engaphandle emdeni neDenmark. Ukwakhiwa kwagqitywa ngowe-1538, kwaye ukumkani wanyula ibhotwe njengendawo yokuhlala. Ukususela ngoko, isakhiwo silawulwa yintsapho yasebukhosini. Yakwazi ukutyelela indawo yokuhlala yabafelokazi abafelokazi, kunye nejele entolongweni ezibonakalayo.
I-Architecture
Ubungqineli baseGripsholm Castle bukhona kwimeko yokuba umoya wayo kunye kunye nabo bangaphakathi baye bagcina umoya wamaxesha amane okugqibela.
Ukwazisa kuqala ngokukodwa kwiLake Mälaren - i-castle ibonakala kude, kwaye iindonga zayo eziqaqambileyo kunye neendonga ezithandekayo zenza umonakalo omkhulu. Ididi ifakwe ngamatye okupaka. Kukho izibhamu ezibanjwe kwimfazwe kunye namaRashiya. Babizwa ngokuthi "Galten" kunye ne "Suggan", nangona umkhandi weRussia u-Andrey Chokhov owabadala wababiza ngokuthi "ingcuka" kuphela. Enyanisweni, akuyizibhamu ngokwenene-kunoko-baqhekeza. Isibhamu sokuqala sabanjwa ngo-1577, okwesibini - ngo-1612. Ukongezelela, kwintendelezo inomtsalane kwinqanaba lezakhiwo zokhuni kuphela.
Interiors
Iintlobo ezinomdla kakhulu ngaphakathi kwinqaba:
- IHolo Elikhulu LikaRhulumente. Ukutyelela, unokucinga ukuba i-Gripsholm ibonakala njani ngexesha lolawulo lukaKumkani Gustav Vaz. Apha, iipiliti ezenziwe ngepeyinti kunye nemifanekiso yekosi kunye nabahloniphekileyo bayalatha umdla.
- Igumbi elimhlophe (i-Oval Office kaGustav III). Ayaziwa kuphela ngamafoto aseMeskritish, kodwa kunye nokubunjwa kwe-stucco enhle, kunye ne-candle ekhangayo. Igumbi likaDuke waseCarl liyaziwa ngeloyilo layo ngeempawu eziqholiweyo. Ukongezelela, inendawo enkulu yomlilo, kwaye izindonga zihlotswe ngeepaneli zokhuni. Kwakungamagumbi apho indlovukazikazi yahlala khona - uMaria Eleonora, kunye noHedwig Eleanor.
- Itheyetha. Ngekhulu le-XVIII, indlu yaseKumkani Gustav III yajika yaba yindlu. Kwakuloo nto apho indlu yasekhaya yasebukhosini yabonakala apha. Ingabonwa namhlanje - le ngenye yeemahala ezimbalwa zeenkulungwane zangekhulu le-18 eziye zasinda nanamhla. Ngelo xesha, malunga neGripsholm, ipaki kunye nemifuno yezityalo zagqitywa, kwaye udlelo lwalulungelelaniswe nabemi be-barnyard.
- Igalari yobuGcisa. Ngo-1744, iNkosana uLovisa Ulrika, oyiNtombi yaseSweden ezayo, yaqalisa ukudala igalari. Ukuqokelela iifraraits kuze kube yiminyaka kunemifanekiso engaphezu kwama-3,500 kwaye iyona inkulu kwihlabathi, kunye neengu-4,5 zeepeyinti kwi-castle.
Ipaki kunye nomyezo
Ipaki iphezu kwipaki edibeneyo yeehektha ezingama-60. Kwinqanaba layo langasentshona yindawo enqandekileyo yomhlaba esetyenziselwa ukwanda kweendidi ezininzi. Ibizwa ngokuba yiPavilion yeSpice. Kukho nendawo yokulima, eyona nto ihle kakhulu ngexesha leentyantyambo. Uninzi lwazo zonke emasimini yemipula. Ii-apula, isiselo siphuhliswa kwintsimi enqabeni, apho iindwendwe zingathenga.
Ndokutyelela njani?
Ehlobo, iGripsholm iyamkela abavakhenkethi ngaphandle kweentsuku (ngaphandle kweentsuku apho indlu yokuhlala yasebukhosini isetyenziselwa ukufumana, ishedyuli yomsebenzi inokufumaneka kwiwebhusayithi ye-castle) ukususela ngo-10: 00 ukuya ku-16: 00. NgoSeptemba, kuvulekile ukutyelela kude kube ngu-15: 00, ngoMvulo-ngeveki. Ukususela ngo-Oktobha ukuya ku-Ephreli kubandakanya, unokutyelela ibhotwe kuphela ngoMgqibelo nangeeCawa, ukususela ngo-12: 00 ukuya ku-15: 00.
Uhambo lugqiba imizuzu engama-45. Apha ungakwazi ukufumana lula umkhokeli othetha isiRashiya. Ukutyelela kufuneka ukuthenga amathikithi. Kubiza iitikiti eziyi-120 ze-SEK (malunga nama-13.5 USD).
Unokufikelela kwisiqithi saseStockholm ngemoto okanye ngesitimela. Imoto iya kuhamba nge-E4 ukuya eSodertalje , kwaye ukusuka apho-ukuqhuba enye i-30 km kunye ne-E20 kwicala laseGenhenburg , uze uphendule kwinombolo ye-223.
Ngesitimela esivela kwiSitishi esiPhakathi saseStockholm engaphantsi kwemizuzu engama-40, unokufikelela kwi-Luggest, kwaye ukusuka apho ungaya eGripsholm ngebhasi okanye itekisi, uchitha i-5-10 imizuzu. Unako ukufika eGripsholm kunye namanzi, ukuqasha isikebhe.