Kuze kube namhlanje, abaninzi baye bakwazi ukuqonda ukuxhamla kweengqamlezo zamathambo. Iziqwenga zinezinto ezincinci, zichithe umlinganiselo omncinci wombane, zithandekayo kwaye zingasetyenziselwa naluphi na igumbi. Xa ukhetha iziqwenga ezifakwe kwi-plail, kufuneka ufunde ezinye zeenkcukacha malunga nathi esiza kukuxelela kule ngcaciso.
Ukwahlulelwa kwezibane
Ngokuxhomekeka kohlobo lwezibane ezisetyenzisiweyo, iziqwenga zihlukaniswe ngamaqela:
- halogen;
- izibane ezibanezibane ze-incandescent;
- Izibane.
Iindleko ezinempumelelo zibanezibane ze-halogen - ekusebenziseni amandla okuphantsi zinobomi obude benkonzo. Iimbonakaliso zeHalogen kwi-volts ezingama-220 zingapheli iiyure ezingama-2000. Iitampu ngesibane esiqhelekileyo zikhonza ngaphantsi, kodwa kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Iibane zeHalogen kunye neibhola eziqhelekileyo zezibane zithengwa naliphi na isitolo sokwakha.
| Idijithi yokuqala ye-IP | Inkcazo | Inombolo yesibini ye-IP | Inkcazo |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Izidumbu ezinomlinganiselo we-50 mm | 1 | Ukusuka kwamaconsi awela ngokuthe tye |
| 2 | Izidumbu ezinomlinganiselo we-12 mm | 2 | Ukusuka kwamaconsi awela kwinqanaba le-15 ° |
| 3 | Iimbumba ezivela kwi-2.5 mm ngobukhulu | 3 | Ukusuka kwamaconsi awela kwinqanaba lika-60 ° |
| 4 | Iimbumba ezivela kwi-1 mm ngobukhulu | 4 | Ukusuka kwamanzi |
| 5 | Ukukhuselwa ngothuli | 5 | Ukusuka kumjelo wamanzi |
| 6 | Ukuzalisa uthuli | 6 | Kusuka kwindawo enamandla yamanzi |
| 0 | Akukho khuselo | Wesi-7 | Ukusuka kwi-short dive ukuya emanzini |
| 8 | Ukususela ekubhaptizeni ixesha elide emanzini | ||
| 0 | Akukho khuselo |
I-Parameter ІР ibaluleke ngokukhethekileyo ukuqwalasela ekukhethweni kweendawo zokuhlala kwindawo yokuhlambela. Ukuba iipakethe ayibonakali kwinqanaba lokukhusela, lingafani ne-IP20. Oku kuthetha ukuba isibane asikhuselwanga kumanzi kunye nothuli olulungileyo. Iziqwenga ezibonakalayo kwindawo yokuhlambela zizahlulo nge-IP54.
Indlela yokudibanisa izibane zendawo
Ukufakwa kunye nokuqhagamshelana kweziqwenga zetyala, njengommiselo, ziingcali, kuba inkqubo yokuxhuma ayilula. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu baphumelela ukufakela nokufakela izibane zamanqaku ngokwabo. Nantsi indlela isicwangciso soxhumano lwezibane ezibukeka ngayo:
- Kwingqungquthela ebhaliweyo yesilingi, iziseko ezizodwa zikhethwe ukuba kufakwe ukufakwa kwezibane. Indawo yokuhlala iziseko zichongiwe ngokuhambelana nokuyila kwelayili okanye iimfuno zomthengi.
- Kwiziseko zokulungiselela i-wiring yombane.
- Ukufakwa kwendawo yokupaka ephezulu - ukwakhiwa kwebhodi yokumiswa, ukukhwabanisa okanye i-gypsum-kwenziwa.
- Emva kokufaka isilingi, kwiindawo apho iziseko ziphawulwe khona, izimbobo ezikhethiweyo ziyacinywa. Ukuqiniswa kwamacangci kufakwe kwiimingxuma.
- Ekugqibeleni, uxhumano kunye nokulungiswa kwebalawuli ziyenziwa.
Abo bangayazi kakuhle indlela yokufaka iziqwenga zetyala, kwaye abaqhelani nazo zonke iziqhelo zalo msebenzi, kucetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane neengcali. Nayiphina impazamo kunye nokunyaniseka kunokukhokelela ekubeni inkunkuma entsha iya kupheliswa.
Amacwecwe asemgangathweni ahlanganiswe ngento yokwakha, isilivere, i-chrome okanye ithusi. Umbala ungaba matte okanye i-lacquered. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu beengqungquthela zivumela ukuba ukhethe ukukhanyisa kwigumbi nangayiphi na ingaphakathi.