Ukugcinwa kwamanzi kunye nokuzaliswa kweentlanzi kuyisimo esiqhelekileyo. Kwizenzo zabo, ama-aquarist ahlala ehlangabezana nengxaki yokulondoloza impilo yeentlanzi kunye nabanye abemi be-aquarium.
Izifo zeentlanzi ze-aquarium
Ziziphi izifo zentlanzi ye-aquarium, indlela yokuphatha ngayo kunye naluphi na amanyathelo okuthintela ukuthatha?
Izifo zeentlanzi ze-aquarium zihlulwe zibe sisifo esithintekayo nangenasifo.
Izifo ezithintekayo zibangelwa zizenzo zenye i-pathogen. Ziyakwazi ukusuleleka (ezibangelwa zizifo zeplastiki: iibhaktheriya, iifungi, ii-virus) okanye ezingenayo (ezibangelwa zizilwanyana ezahlukeneyo zezilwanyana).
Izifo ezingenayo igalelo zeentlanzi ze-aquarium azibangelwa yizenzo zonyango, ziyakwenzeka xa zibonakaliswe kwiimeko ezithile zendalo. Siyakhumbula ukuba indawo yokuhlala yeentlanzi ze-aquarium yenziwe ngokufanelekileyo. Ngexesha elifanayo, amaninzi amaninzi ayenzekayo, oko kukuthi, iimeko ezidaliweyo azikwazi ukubizwa ngokuba zilungile ngokuthe rhoqo.
Izifo ezingenayo igalelo yeentlanzi ze-aquarium zingaba:
- imvelaphi yemichiza (oko kukuthi, zonke iintlobo zesetyhefu);
- imvelaphi yomzimba (izifo ezinxulumene nokunakekelwa okungafanelekanga, ukuphulwa kolawulo lokushisa, amanzi ambi, njl);
- izifo ezinxulumene nokutya okungafanelekanga kweentlanzi (ukhetho olungafanelekanga lwesondlo, ubuninzi, i-regimen yokutya).
Ukuxilongwa kwezifo zeentlanzi ze-aquarium
Ungaqonda njani ukuba intlanzi iyagula? Nayiphi na i-aquarist enamava anokukwazi ukwahlula ngokulula ukuba intlanzi ephilileyo iphilile ngokupheleleyo.
Ukuziphatha kweentlanzi ezigulayo ngokubaluleka kwezi zinto okanye ezinye iimpawu zihluke kwiimpawu kunye nokuziphatha okuqhelekileyo kwezinye iintlanzi zeentlobo ezifanayo kunye nobudala. Intlanzi enjalo ihamba ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, i-algorithms, i-trajectories kunye neendlela zokuhamba zitshintsha. Intlanzi ingaqala ukuhlala kwindawo ezingavumelekanga.
Njengomthetho, kwiintlanzi ezininzi ezinempilo, iifom ze-dorsal kunye ne-caudal ziqondiswe, iifom zabantu abagulayo zinyanzelisiwe, ukunyakaza kwabo akuqhelekanga.
Ukuxubusha kweentlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo kunye nokuhamba ngokuphindaphindiweyo (ngaphandle kokuhamba kweendleko) kubonisa ezinye iingxaki nezifo.
Izibonakaliso ezimbi zihlaselwa emhlabathini, izinto okanye izityalo, ukuthunga umbala womzimba, ukukhanya kwamehlo kunye nezikali. Ngamanye amaxesha iintlanzi ezigulayo azidli kakuhle - ukulahleka kwesidlo kubangelwa yimpilo engafanelekanga.
Kwezinye izifo, intlanzi yeentlanzi zifumana ukubonakala kwee filaments ezaneleyo ezixhomekeke kwi-anus.
Izifo zeengcongolo kwiintlanzi zinokuthi zenzeke kuzo zombini indawo yokuhlala kunye ne-aquarium.
Indlela yokuphatha intlanzi ye-aquarium yokugula?
Ukuba ubona naziphi na iimpawu ezi ngasentla, kufuneka uthathe amanyathelo athile, ngokuchanekileyo, isethi yamanyathelo. Kukho nawuphi na, iimpawu zokukhusela ezifanelekileyo nezifikelelekayo zingasindisa abemi be-aquarium yakho kwiingxaki ezininzi.
Kodwa ke, njani ukuphatha intlanzi ye-aquarium?
Unokuphatha intlanzi enesifo kwi-aquarium efanayo okanye kwiinqanawa ezahlukileyo zokuncedisa indawo, ekhompilweni ezininzi, ngokuqinisekileyo, ziyasebenza kakhulu, ngakumbi xa kuziwa kwizifo ezithathelwanayo.
Unyango luqhutyelwa ngokusebenzisa iintlobo ezikhethekileyo zoopreparations, ezinokufumaneka kwiindawo zezilwanyana zezilwanyana kunye neefasimasi zezilwanyana. Iindlela kunye neendlela eziqhelekileyo zivame ukuxelwa kwiibhile. Intlanzi (okanye intlanzi) kufuneka iphathwe de ibuye ibuyele kwakhona (kwiimigangatho zokuqala ngaphandle kwe-aeration). Ukutshintshwa kweentlanzi efunyenweyo kwi-aquarium ekhoyo kunokwenzeka kuphela xa kuphuluke ngokupheleleyo. Ngeli xesha akukubi ukuhlambulula okanye ukutshintsha amanzi, izinto kunye neendonga ze-aquarium ukwenzela ukuphepha ukusuleleka.