Iholide yobuchwephesha yabasebenzi bezothutho kunye nabashishini abahambelana ngokubanzi bhiyozelwa ngo-Agasti wokuqala ku-Agasti wonyaka. Ngo-2013, kuya kubhiyozelwa ngo-Agasti 4 ngoMhla woBasebenzi baseSerbia, kunye neBulgaria kunye neKyrgyzstan.
Imbali
Ngelokuqala, uMhla woMkhosi weRhasi, uMbuso waseRussia wagubha ngowe-1896 kwimigqaliselo kaPrince Mikhail Khilkov, owayengowokubakho uNgqongqoshe wezoThutho. Iholide entsha yezobudala yayibhiyozelwe kungekhona kuphela eRashiya, kodwa nakwiiYurophu. Ekuqaleni, umhla wawuboshwe ekuzalweni kukaMbusi uNiclas II, owawa ngoJulayi 6 (ngoJuni 25 kwisitayela esidala). UNicholas II uyisunguli sombambano wesitimela eRhulumente waseRussia. Kwaye kwavela kuye umgwaqo omkhulu waseSt. Petersburg-eMoscow kunye nomzila wokuhamba ukuya eTarsarse Selo. Ngokwesiko, uSuku lomSebenzi woKhenketho wabhiyozelwa kwisikhululo sikaloliwe sasePavlovsk, apho kwakukho ikhonkethi kunye neendlovu zeendwendwe eziphezulu. Amaziko aseRussia asekuhlaleni kunye nakumaziko asemsebenzini awazange asebenze, kwaye iinkonzo zikaThixo zenzeka kwizikhululo ezinkulu. Le holide yayiqhutyelwa phezulu kwadalelwa ngo-1917. Kwaye emva nje kweminyaka engamashumi amabini. UJoseph Stalin waphinde wagqiba isigqibo sokuzisa le holide yesizwe kwikhalenda. Waqala ukugubha ngoJulayi 30, njengoko ngaloo mhla ngo-1935 uStalin watyikitya umyalelo ofanelekileyo. Iholide yayibizwa ngokuba yiSuku loThutho loThutho lwe-USSR. Ngomnyaka we-1940, ekugqibeleni kwaziwa ukuba ngabaphi abasebenzi base-railway abaza kubhiyozela ngonyaka. Isigqibo seBhunga lamaKhomishana akwaBantu base-USSR sibonise ukuba uSuku loManyano woMzila welizwe uya kubhiyozela ngeCawa yokuqala yokuqala yonyaka. Kwiminyaka engama-80 igama lokugqibela lalisetyenzisiwe - Usuku loThuthi.
Usuku lomqhubi kumanqanaba ase-USSR yangaphambili
Namhlanje le holide emazweni amaninzi aseSoviet awela ngosuku olufanayo. Umzekelo, Usuku loMsebenzi woThutho eBelarus ukususela ngo-1995 luya kugubha ngo-Agasti 1, nangona ukuba kweli lizwe isiteshi sokuqala savulwa ngoDisemba 1862 kwisixeko saseGrodno. Kuze kube ngo-1995, ukubhiyozelwa kwasemthethweni kwabasebenzi bezitrosi kwenziwa ngoNovemba, kuba le nyanga ngo-1871 yavula umgwaqo omkhulu waseBelarus, edibanisa uSmolensk noBrest.
NgeCawa yokuqala yenyanga yokugqibela yasehlotyeni, bhiyozela uMhla woololiwe waseKazakhstan, eKyrgyzstan. Kodwa iLatvia iyavuyisela abagijimi bayo abanomdla ngo-Agasti 5, njengoko ngo-1919 ngalolo suku umzila wesithili sombuso wasungulwa ngokusemthethweni kweli lizwe. I-Lithuania ijubha le holide ngo-Agasti 28, e-Estonia-ngo-Agasti 21. Kodwa eUkraine, uSuku loomzila ugujwa rhoqo ngonyaka ngoNovemba 4, xa ngo-1861 uhambo lokuqala lwafika eVienna ukuya kwisikhululo sesitimela saseLviv.
Usuku lomloliwe namhlanje
Phantse abantu abayizigidi basebenza kwizitima zaseRashiya namhlanje. Bonke abaqeshwa be-RZD baqeshwe kwi-JSC "i-RZD" ngokwalo okanye kumasebe awo, iinkxaso-mali, ukwahlula ngokwakhiwa. Inkqubo yezothutho yaseRashiya
Ukuba umhlobo wakho osondeleyo okanye umhlobo uye wadibanisa ubomi bakhe ngomzila weloliwe, musa ukulibala ukulungiselela izipho kuye ngosuku lomzila womzila, oya kuba ngumqondiso wesenzo sakhe esibalulekileyo nesibalulekileyo. Isipho akumele sibe kubi. Ngokomzekelo, ngomhla weNqwelomoto ka-2012, izikhumbuzo ezineempawu ezifanelekileyo: izibambiso, iincwadi, iikompu ezinezibonakaliso zeRZhD kunye neencwadi ekuphuhlisweni kweenkqubo zokuthutha kweli lizwe zazizipho ezikhethekileyo.