Kulo lonke ixesha lokulinda lomntwana, lona wesifazane uhlaziya ngokuphindaphindiweyo uvavanyo lwe-gynecologist kunye neemviwo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Kwimeko apho ugqirha ugxininisa ukuphuhliswa kwenkqubo yokuvuvukala emzimbeni womama ozayo, ufuna ukutyunjwa kwonyango olufanelekileyo. Ngaphandle koko, ukuba uyayihoywa iimpawu, izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo zingabungozi kwinqanaba elikhuselekileyo lokukhulelwa kunye nobomi bomntwana.
Kubandakanya, malunga ne-20% yabasetyhini abakhulelweyo bafumana i-gardnerella. Ngaloo nto isifo sifana, kwaye yiyiphi into ebonakalayo, siya kukuxelela kwinqaku lethu.
Izizathu zesifo
I-Gardnerella ibhaktheriya enesimo se-pathogenic microflora. Kukho ngamanani amancinci emzimbeni kwanoma yimuphi na, nokuba ngumntu onempilo, nangona kunjalo, ngaphambi kokuba uqokelele kakhulu le bhaktiriya ayinakufunyanwa yiyiphi na indlela yebhubhoratri.
Njengomthetho, xa kunobungozi bomzimba, ukukhula okukhulayo kunye nophuhliso lwezityalo ezichaphazelekayo ziqala. I-gardnerella ayikho enye into. Ngokuqala kokukhulelwa emzimbeni wesifazane okhulelweyo, kukho ukunciphisa okunzulu ekukhuselweni kwe-hormonal hommonal, okukhokelela ekusebenziseni i-gardnerella vaginalis ngexesha lokukhulelwa.
Ukongezelela, ezinye iimbangela zingakhokelela nokuphuhliswa kwesi sifo, ngakumbi:
- izifo ze-catarrhal;
- uxinzelelo lwentlonelo kunye nokugqithisa;
- utshintsho lomlingani wesondo;
- ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kunye neyeza kunye neminye imithi;
- ukuhamba nokutshintsha ibhanti yemozulu;
- ukutya okunonophelo nokungalunganga, ukungabikho kobisi kunye nemveliso yobisi ekudleni;
- izifo ezingapheliyo kwindlela yokugaya ukutya, ngokukodwa, amathumbu;
- bembethe iingubo ezincinci ezingaphantsi ezenziwe ngezinto zokwenziwa.
I-gardnerellez ibonakala njani ngexesha lokukhulelwa?
Xa kunzima ukwandisa i-gardnerelleza ngexesha lokukhulelwa, kunzima ukuyikhumbula iimpawu zakhe. Kwiimeko ezininzi, isifo sibonakaliswe ziimpawu ezilandelayo:
- ukutshatyalaliswa okwesibhakabhaka, okwesibhakabhaka okanye ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukusuka kwindlela yokuzala. Zingaba zi-creamy or foaming kwaye zisoloko ziba nokufana okufanayo, kunye nephunga elimnandi, elikhunjulwa ngephunga leentlanzi ezibolile;
- ukubetha, intlungu, ukutshisa kunye nezinye izinto ezingenakuzixhamla kwiindawo zesini kunye noluntu lwangaphandle;
- ukuvuvukala okukhulu kunye nokubomvu kwelabia;
- ukuphazamiseka ngexesha lokucima nokulala.
Ingaba i-gardnerella iyingozi ngexesha lokukhulelwa?
Usulelo kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwe-gardnerella ngexesha lokukhulelwa akuchaphazeli umntwana. Le bhaktiriya ayikwazi ukungena kwi-placenta, ngoko akukho nto inokulimaza umntwana ongakazalwa.
Okwangoku, ukuba uyayigxina iimpawu zesifo ngelixa ulinde umntwana, inokubangela ukuphuhliswa kwenkqubo yokuvuvukala kumfazi. Ifom ekhunjiweyo yesi sifo idla ngokukhokelela ekuphumeni kwegazi, ukuqala kokuzalwa kwangaphambi kokuqala, ukukhutshwa kokuqala kwe-amniotic fluid, i-endometritis kunye nezifo ezahlukileyo ze-genitourinary sphere. Konke oku kunokuchaphazela kakubi indlela yokukhulelwa kunye nempilo yomama ozayo.
Unyango lwe-gardnerella ngexesha lokukhulelwa
Ukunyanga ngokupheleleyo i-gardnerellez ngexesha lokulinda umntwana alinakwenzeka, kuba lifuna
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ugqirha umisela ummeli wesintimicrobial agents ukwenzela ukupheliswa kwee-microorganisms ze-pathogenic, emva koko izidakamizwa zisetyenziselwa ukubuyisela ubisi obumuncu kwindawo yobundlobongela. Kanye kunye nokusetyenziswa komlomo kwamacwecwe, i-suppositories yezilwanyana kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokutshintshana zivame ukusetyenziswa.