Ukukhulelwa okungapheliyo kukuphazanyiswa ngokukhawuleza, okubangelwa zizizathu ezininzi kwaye kwenzeka kwixesha elingaphezu kweeyure ezingama-37. Le ntsholongwane ifunyanwa yonke indawo nakweyiphi na i-trimester. Ukuba ukunyuka komntwana kuphazamisekile ukuya kwiiveki ezingama-28, ukuxilongwa " ukuphuphuma kwesisu okanye ukukhupha isisu". Ukuba imeko enjalo iqhubeka emva kweveki ye-28, ngoko sele sele yinkalo yokuthunyelwa kwangaphambili. Le isiseko sokuhlelwa kwesisu, okuxhomekeke kwithuba lokuphazamiseka kunye nezizathu ezenzekayo.
Izizathu zokutshatyalaliswa kwesisu
Kukho inani leempawu zomzimba wesetyhini onokuyichukumisa loo nto. Ubungqina bezesongelo zokuphuphuma kwesisu ngokuzenzekelayo lubela ibhinqa kwinqanaba lezigulane, ekufuneka zilawulwe ngononophelo kwaye ziqaphele.
Izinto ezinomphumela othile ekuphazanyisweni ngokukhawuleza kwesigxina kubandakanya:
- ukuhluleka kofuzo kumntwana okanye abazali;
- ukuphulwa kwenkqubo ye-endocrine yabasetyhini;
- iimpawu ze-anatomiki kunye nokungaqhelekanga kwesakhiwo somzimba kunye namalungu omzimba okhulelweyo;
- izifo ezithathelwanayo;
- ukusabela kokukhusela ukubonakala kwimbungu kunye nokunye.
Unyango lokuphuphuma kwesisu
Isiqhelo okanye isenzo, ukupheliswa kokukhulelwa yingxaki enkulu yamachiza anamhlanje kunye nezimbandezelo. Ukunyangwa kwelokuphela kwesifo se-patestory of pregnancy kuncitshiswa ukuseka izizathu zalo, ukulungisa okanye ukuphelisa, ukujonga ngokucophelela inkqubo yokukhulelwa, ukuhlalutya ngokubanzi, izifundo kunye nokunye.
Ukulondolozwa kokukhulelwa komzimba
Amanyathelo okukhusela afunekayo umfazi kunye nokuphazanyiswa ngokukhawuleza kwesigxina:
- landela iziphakamiso zengcali yokukhulelwa kwesisu;
- uviwo olunzulu ukuqonda izizathu zeso siqhamo;
- kwinqanaba leyeza lokuvuselela kunye neengqondo.
Ngelishwa, kukho iimeko ezininzi zokukhulelwa kwesisu kunye nokukhawuleza kokukhulelwa . Oku kuchazwe ngokupheleleyo ngongonziseko kwimpilo yabantu ngokubanzi, iindawo ezinyanyekayo eziphilayo, ukungabikho kokutya okusemgangathweni, inani elikhulu lezilungo eziyingozi, njalo njalo. Ukuthintela iinkqubo zesifo somntwana ekuthwaleni umntwana kungenziwa ngokucwangcisa ngokucophelela ukuchumisa kunye nesimo sengqondo esinoxanduva kwinkqubo yokukhulelwa.