I-Colpitis isifo esithathelwanayo kunye nesibangeleko se-mucosa yesisu esivela phantsi kwezenzo ze-microorganisms. Ngenye indlela i-colpitis ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-vaginitis engabonakaliyo. Esi sifo sisoloko sifumaneka kubasetyhini beminyaka yobudala.
I-colpitis ingacacile kwaye ingabalulekanga. I-colpitis ethile ibangelwa ubukho bezesondo.
I-colpitis engabonakaliyo ibangelwa isenzo se-microbes (ama-streptococci, Escherichia coli , staphylococcus kunye nabanye).
I-colpitis engabonakaliyo ingavela kumadoda.
Izizathu ze-colpitis engabonakaliyo
Esi sifo siphumela ngenxa yeenguqu kwi-microflora yesisu. I-microflora yomfazi wesetyhini enempilo iboniswe ngokugqithiseleyo izitya zokuvelisa i-lactic acid, ukubulala ii-microbes ezihlukahlukeneyo.
Ukuphuhliswa kwe-colpitis kubasetyhini kuququzelelwe ngu:
- umonakalo otyunjelwayo kwi-mucosa yesisu;
- izifo ezithathelwanayo;
- Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide lamachiza;
- ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-mucosa yolwandle;
- ukungabikho kokugcinwa kococeko lomntu;
- izifo ze-endocrine;
- impendulo.
I-colpitis kumadoda inokuphuhlisa emva kokudibana nomfazi obhekene ne-vaginitis engapheliyo.
Iimpawu ze-colpitis engabonakaliyo
Uphawu oluphambili lwe-colpitis engenamkhethe lukhutshwa.
Zingaba ngamanzi, i-purulent, i-liquid, i-foamy. Bangakwazi ukunqanda nge-epithelium eqinile, babe nevumba elimnandi.
Kwimeko ye-colpitis enzima, abafazi banenkxalabo:
- ukuvutha komsindo;
- ukubetha ngobusuku bendoda;
- iimvakalelo, uxinzelelo, ukushisa kwi-pelvis encinci kunye namalungu omzimba.
Ngendlela engapheliyo ye-colpitis, loo ntokazi ayifuni intlungu kwaye umfanekiso wesifo uya kuphazamiseka. Izigulane zikhalaza ngokubamba, ukuphuma, ukutshisa, isilonda kwisithathu esingaphandle kwisini kunye nommandla we-vulva.
Kubantu, i-colpitis ibonakalisa njenge-hyperemia yentloko ye-penis, iyatshisa kwaye iyabetha ngexesha lokulala kunye nokucoca. Ngamanye amaxesha kunokukhokelela ukutshatyalaliswa-ukungcola.
Unyango lwe-colpitis engabonakaliyo
Indlela yokonyango ye-colpitis engacacile ikhethiweyo ukwenzela ukuba kupheliswe, ukuba kunokwenzeka, iziganeko zokulungiselela ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo.
Emva koko qhubela phambili kunyango lwe-colpitis. Umbuzo wokusetyenziswa kweziza-antibiotics kwimeko nganye iyanqunywa ngokwahlukileyo.
Izigulane zinikezelwa ngonyango kunye noluntu jikelele. Ulwaphulo lwengingqi yesifo kubasetyhini luquka ukuhlamba isondo kunye ne-antiseptics, njenge-Nitrofural, i-Miramistin, i-Dioxydin. Kwakhona kusemzimbeni kungeniswa amakhandlela nge-hexicon, idibanisa ngamayeza. Abasetyhini banqunywe nemishanguzo egcina izilwanyana zesisu.
Amadoda anqunywe i-antibacterial, antipruritic, izidakamizwa ezichasayo ngendlela yokuhlamba, i-ointments, lotions. Ama-anti-histamines kunye nama-immunomodulator asetyenziselwa ukuphatha i-colpitis engeyiyo. Inkqubo yokwelapha ihlala iintsuku ezili-10-15.