I-Fibroadenoma yebele yonyango ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa

Ukuphulwa okunjalo, njenge-fibroadenoma yesifuba, yinto enobunzima obunzekayo ngenxa yekungalingani kwe-hormonal emzimbeni womfazi. Ngundoqo, esi sifo senye yeendlela zokuphula umthetho, njengento yokungazi. Ukufumanisa eso sifo silula kakhulu iimpawu eziqaqambileyo: i-dense, i-knot engenangqondo engqondweni ye-mammary engenakunxibelelana nesikhumba, ngoko iyahamba. Ubungakanani balo buqhele ukusuka kwi-0.2 mm ukuya ku-5-6 cm ububanzi. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba abasetyhini beminyaka yobudala bayasichukumiseka kakhulu kwesi sifo, bahlala behlangana nokuphulwa kwemvelaphi ye-hormonal. Makhe sijonge ngokubhekiselele kwesi sifo kwaye uzame ukufumanisa ukuba unyango lwe-fibroadenoma yebele ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa, kwaye siya kuthiwa neendlela eziphambili zenkqubo yokwelapha.

Ngaba unyango lwe-fibroadenoma lusebenza ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa?

Njengoko kwathiwa ekuqaleni kwinqaku, le mpazamo inomzimba onjenge-tumor. Yaye nayiphi na isisu, kungakhathaliseki ukuba sisuka phi, sinokuphathwa kuphela.

Ngoko ke, kwindawo yokuqala, ibhinqa kufuneka ihlolwe ngokugqibeleleyo ukwenzela ukuba ixilongwe. Ukuba iimpawu ezikhoyo esesifubeni - akukho njenga-fibroadenoma, kwaye oku kuqinisekiswa yi- ultrasound, i- biopsy yokubhalwa, ukuhlolwa kwe-hertological, ngoko kuphela indlela yokuphuma kwimeko. Ngethuba elifanayo, usebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokwelapha ezithathwa njengegalelo ekwenzeni unyango lwe-fibretenoma, intombazana inokuthi ikhuphe iimpawu zexesha elilodwa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuphelisa ngokupheleleyo isifo ngale ndlela ayiyi kusebenza. Ukongezelela, iindlela ezinjalo zokwelapha yintsikelelo yexesha elixabisekileyo, emva koko i-fibroadenoma inokunyuka nje ngokwanda.

Uphethwe njani i-fibroadenoma yebele?

Njengoko sele kukhankanywe ngasentla, indlela efanelekileyo yokuphatha eso sifo yindlela yokuhlinzwa. Nangona kunjalo, umntu akanakunceda ukuthetha ukuba rhoqo oogqirha benza unyango olulondolozayo phambi kwalo. Inqunyelwe kuphela kwiimeko apho ubukhulu be-tumor bubuncinci kakhulu (ukuya kwi-8 mm). Kodwa, njengokuba kukho ukubonisa, izenzo ezinjalo azivelisi kakuhle. Ngoko ke, phantse ukususela kwiintsuku zokuqala emva kokuxilongwa, oogqirha bazama ukumisa umfazi ukuba ahlinzekwe. Ingxabano enamandla kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni isigulane sokudinga ukungenelelwa ngunyango kukuba yi-fibroadenoma (ngokukodwa ifomu layo elifana namagqabi) edlalwa phantsi kwinto ebizwa ngokuba nguguquko olubi.

Umsebenzi wokususa lolu hlobo lwesifo esinomdla kwi-mammary gland ingenziwa ngeentlobo ezimbini zokusebenza:

1. Ukutyunjwa kweCandelo, xa isakhiwo esifana nesisu sisuswa kunye kunye nezicubu ezijikelezayo. Le ndlela isetyenziswe kula maxesha xa i-biopsy eyenziwe ibonisa ubukho beeseli ezibi.
2. I-Enucleation, okanye njengoko kuthiwa "vyluschivanie" - ukususwa kwe-tumor kuphela. Yenziwa xa i-fibroadenoma inemvelaphi enobungozi.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ixesha lokusebenza alikho ngaphezu kweyure. Yenziwa kuphela phantsi kwe-anesthesia jikelele. Ngokuphathelele ixesha elisetyenziswe esibhedlele emva kokuhlinzwa, yonke into yodwa: ukusuka kwiiyure ezingama-4 ukuya kwi-1.

Ngaloo ndlela, njengoko kubonakala kule nqaku, unyango lwe-mammary fibretenoma lukhutshwe kuphela, kwaye akukho mbuzo yonyango lwabantu, njengendlela eyona ndlela yokwelapha.