Iprovicon peritonitis kuthiwa ukuvuvukala kwe-peritoneum. Kula mabhinqa, le meko ikhula ngenxa yokuvuvukala kwintsimbi, kunye neengxaki emva kokukhipha isisu nokuzala.
Iimbangela ze-pelvioperitonitis kwi-gynecology zi-agents ezichaphazelayo ezidlulileyo kwizitho zentombi ezithintekayo kwi-peritoneal surface. Lo yi-E. coli kunye nezinye izilwanyana ezinama-pathogenic, i-gonococci, njl.
Iimpawu ze-pelvioperitonitis
Ikhondo elimangalisayo le-peritonitis libonakaliswe zizibonakaliso ezibonakalisiweyo kunye ezinzima:
- ubuhlungu besisu;
- umkhuhlane omkhulu kunye nobuthathaka;
- ukuphosa, ukucabisa kunye nokuhlanza;
- imeko epholileyo;
- ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala kwesisu;
- ubunzima bokuchama kunye nokuchaswa.
Ngeli xesha, iinkqubo ezinzulu zentsholongwane zenzeka ngaphakathi kwepilvis: i-peritoneum iyajika ibomvu kwaye ivule, i-serous exudate iqokelela, ekugqibeleni igcina i-purulent kwaye iyenze i-abscess fake; i-fibrin esebenzayo, i-peritoneum ene-soldering eneesondo zamathumbu kunye nesipilisi.
I-Pelvioperitonitis kwimpawu zayo ifana nempawu yokukhulelwa kwe- tubal , i-torsion ye-cyst kunye ne-apoplexy ye-ovary, appendicitis. Ugqirha kuphela onokumisela indawo eyiyo yenkqubo ye-purulent, kodwa nayiphi na le miqathango idinga ukunakekelwa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokubekwa ngokukhawuleza kwesigulane esibhedlele.
Unyango lwe-pelvioperitonitis
Ukuba ukrokrelwa ekuphuhliseni i-pelvioperitonitis, kufuneka ufikelele esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Isigulane sifakwa kwiwadi yesiganeko, ukuba ngexesha lokuqokelela i-anamnesis ezi nkcukacha zilandelayo zicacisiwe:
- ibhinqa lisanda kuzalana (i-postpartum pelvioperitonitis);
- isigulane sasikhupha isisu, sahlwaywa okanye esinye isingenelelo sangaphakathi;
- kwakukho ukuhlinzwa kwintlobo yesifo somzimba;
- waphathwa ngesifo se-venereal (gonorrheal pelvioperitonitis);
- unesifo esiqatha okanye esingapheliyo sesisu, amaqanda, ama-tublopian tubes, umlomo wesibeleko.
Kwezinye iimeko, isigulane sithunyelwa kutyando jikelele.
Kubalulekile ukuba ungathathi i-analgesics xa iimpawu zesifo zivela, ngaphandle koko ukuxilongwa kuya kuba nzima ukuseka.
Yiphatha i-pelynoperitonitis ene-antibiotiki ezinamandla, kunye nokuziphatha okumanyathelo okukhupha umzimba. Ibhinqa kufuneka liqwalasele ngokugqithiseleyo, isetyenziswe kubanda kwisisu esezantsi kwaye ube esibhedlele ize ibuye ibuyiswe ngokupheleleyo.