I-ferret ekhaya - imiqobo yokugcina isilwanyana esincinci

Ngamanye amaxesha abantu batyala abemi basendle kwindawo yabo yokuhlala. I-ferret ekhayeni kulula ukunyamekela nezilwanyana ezihlakaniphile. Kodwa, ukugqiba ukuthatha uxanduva lwempilo nobomi besilwanyana esincinci nesincinci, kufuneka ufunde kabanzi malunga nalo.

Yintoni ebonakalayo i-ferret?

Esi sidalwa esilisayo, esheshayo nesihambayo. AmaFerrets ekukhuleni anama-parameters alandelayo:

• umzimba odibeneyo, uguquguqukayo kunye ne-squat ngenxa yemilenze emfutshane;
• izitho - imisipha kunye neqinile, ngenxa yokuba izilwanyana zihamba kakuhle kwaye zihamba ngokukhawuleza;
• Iminwe yee-paws iphelela kumacwecwe amade kwaye anamandla, anceda i-ferrets imbe imingxuma enzulu kwaye ikhawuleze imithi;
• Ubude bomzimba bufikelela kuma-50 cm, ubunzima-ukuya kwi-2 kg;
• i-ferret ine-flexible, intamo ende, intloko ye-oval ecocekileyo, iindlebe ezincinci ezijikelezileyo, umbhobho odibeneyo. Unomzekelo wesimpawu, njengombumba omnyama;
• umsila ococekileyo-into yokuzikhukhumeza kwe-ferrets, ubude bufikelela kwi-18 cm;
• Ubushushu buqukethe i-podpushi, i-podpushi enqabileyo, iinwele ze-ostevogo, uboya bukhanya kakuhle.

Imibala ye-ferrets

Umbala weboya bezilwanyana unokuqala ukusuka kwiitoni ezikhanyayo ukuya kumnyama okanye kumhlophe. Kuxhomekeke kwisigaba sezilwanyana. Iintlobo ze-ferrets:

1. Iqela. Unombala obomvu obomvu we-back, umaski kwi-muzzle kunye nesisu sebisi, imilenze, i-podpush, yaziwa njengomhlophe.
2. Ihlathi. Umbala ophezulu unombala omnyama omnyama, i-paws, umsila, i-dewlap kunye nomphimbo sele kumnyama.
3. Ikhaya. Kwakhona kuthiwa "fretka". Leli lifu lezilwanyana zasekhaya. Umbala - i-monophonic (emhlophe, emdaka, emnyama) okanye edibeneyo.
4. Golden. I-Russian breed breed ine-qubu kunye neepodpushyu ebomvu.

Ferret - pluses kunye nemigodi

Liyilwanyana engaqhelekanga, isidlo, sidinga indlela ekhethekileyo. Ngaphambi kokuba ikhaya le-ferret livele kwindawo yokuhlala, fundela i-pros and cons of the animal, ukuze ukwazi ukuba yiziphi iingxaki eziza kuhlangana nazo. Iiplathi:

• ukudlala, iilwanyana ezinyantisayo;
• i-ferret ihamba kwi- tray njengekati yasekhaya;
• i-compact and lightweight, kulula ukuthutha;
• i-ferret ekhaya ihlaziywa kumjikelezo wobomi babanikazi, bethengwa ngabo njengenja;
• iboya ayilona i-allergen;
• bulumko, udibana nezinye izilwanyana.

Iingxaki:

• Isikhumba se-ferret sinomsindo osky, okuthandwa ngabanye;
• ukuba uyethusa, usebenzisa i-gel prianal glands, kodwa umoya okhulayo uphela ngokukhawuleza;
• i-ferrets ibumba, iintyatyambo ziza kutshabalaliswa, akunakwenzeka ukululela kuyo;
• bhuqa iibhakethi;
• I-ferret ifinyelela kwiindawo eziqhekezayo, ukusuka apho ngezinye iinkcukacha azikwazi ukuphepha;
• banomsebenzi 'wokudideka' phantsi kweenyawo zabo.

Okubhalwe kwi-ferret ekhaya

Kwindlu, abafazi banokuhlala emagumbini okanye ngokubanzi. Ikhetho lokugqibela likhethwa, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba akayi kuyidinga indlu. I-cell iyadingeka, nokuba ihlale imfutshane. AmaFerrets asebenzayo ekhaya, unonophelo kunye nokugcinwa kwawo ngokubanzi kufuneka kulungiselelwe:

• kwindlu leyo kubalulekile ukuqeda yonke imifuzano nemingxuma - baya kuzama ukunyuka apho;
• Ukusuka kwindawo yokufikelela yeefrerets, iintyatyambo, iintambo, izinto, ezinokuthi zonakalise, kufuneka zisuswe;
• abanako ukuvunyelwa ekhitshini (banokunyuka kwisitofu esifakiwe), kwi-balcony engabonakaliyo (ukuphuma).

Ukuhlala ekuthunjweni kuhamba iminyaka eyi-12. Ngefretshi ekhaya, kufuneka ulandele, wazi apho ukhona. Zizilwanyana ezibuthathaka, kufuneka zikhuselekiswe kwi-injured - zibona kakubi kwaye zingawa phantsi kwesihlalo okanye itafile. Izilwanyana zihlakaniphile kwaye zikhona naphantsi - phantsi kweengubo, emva kwekheritta, apho ziyakwazi ukuhamba khona okanye zihlale phantsi. Kungcono ukudala imimiselo yokuba isilwanyana sibe njalo kwigumbi elinye, apho ukuyixhobisa ngesitya esithambileyo, ufake isitya, isitya sokusela. Ininzi yosuku abalala ngalo, umsebenzi uqala ngokuhlwa.

Ferret Cage

Kwabo abanoyiko lokuvumela isilwanyana sehlathi ukuba sikhulule ubomi, indlu iya kufuneka. I-ferret cage kufuneka ivuke, ukusuka kumnatha wokwakha, ongenakunqunywa. Iindawo kuyo kubalulekile kangangokuba isilwanyana sasihamba ngokukhululekile kwaye sasingagxinwa-malunga ne-1 imitha yesikwere. Ngaphakathi kwindlu kukho isitya kunye nokutya, isitya, isitya sokusela. Kubalulekile ukwakha "umgobo" uvaliwe ukusuka kwamehlo, ngaphakathi ukuwufihla ngamagqabi.

AmaFerrets athanda i-labyrinths yamabhobho, amabhokisi. Kodwa awona onke ayenayo. Ukuba i-ferret ehlala kwindawo yokuhlala ifuna ukukhutshwa okungenani iyure okanye ezimbini ngosuku. Kuye unako ukudlala u-catch-up, ufihle kwaye ufune - izilwanyana ezincinane zihlobo, zifana nokuthetha nabantu. Ukuba unabantu ababini, ii-ferrets ziyavuya kwaye zidlala kunye. Iseli ihlambulukwi kanye ngeveki, ihlanganiswe ngamagqabi.

Ukubopha i-ferret

UFretka uthanda ukuhlola indawo. Iimeko ze-ferret ziquke ukuhamba ngokunyanisekileyo, kodwa kungekhona kwimozulu yomsindo. I-harness iya kuba ngumncedisi obalulekileyo ekuhambeni. Ihlathi eliqhaqhaqhakazileyo eliqhakazileyo, elinyukayo, ukunyuka kwemithi, imingxuma, ukutyumba-intambo ekhethekileyo iya kunceda ukugcina imeko ilawulwe kwaye ingalahlekelwa yilwanyana. Iinqununu zixhotywe ngee-telkro ezikhethekileyo, ezenza ukugqoka nokufudumala kwilwanyana. Ukongezwa okulula kuyintsimbi - kuya kunceda ukufumana isilwanyana esilahlekile.

Unokunyamekela njani i-ferret?

Ukunyamekela okhethekileyo isilwanyana esincinci asikhululanga - abayidingi ukudibanisa kunye neenwele. Ukunyamekela kwe-ferret ekhaya kuquka iinkqubo ezininzi ezinyanzelisayo:

1. Ukuhlamba. Gcina isilwanyana sihlambulukile. Geza isilwanyana ngombhobho ngaphantsi komlambo wamanzi kwi-degrees ezingama-37 ngeemfuno ezikhethekileyo okanye i-shampoos yabantwana. Abanye babo bathanda ukubhukuda. Emva kwenkqubo, isilwanyana kufuneka sisuswe ngelinen ukuze siyome. Ukuhlamba rhoqo kusombulula ingxaki ngephunga elimnandi kwi-ferret wool.
2. Ukugonywa okusemthethweni. Kubalulekile ukumenza izitofu ezisisiseko kunye nokumelana nokuqhekeza.
3. Tray. Njengekati, isilwanyana esincinane ekhaya kufuneka sifundiswe ukusebenzisa indlu yangasese. Okokuqala, faka itreyi apho ehamba khona, ukuze adumise ukusetyenziswa kwesitya. I-ferret isetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza kwinkqubo.
4. Amacwecwe e-Mowing. Yibanjwa rhoqo kwiiveki ezintathu kunye neempembelelo ezikhethekileyo.
5. Ukucoca izindlebe. Kufuneka njalo emva kweenyanga ezimbini, kwenziwa nge-cotton swab.

Indlela yokondla i-ferret eyenziwe yinto?

Isilwanyana sasinesempilweni kwaye sigcwele amandla kumagqabi, kufuneka sinyamekele isondlo sayo. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba yiziphi iifriji ezityayo, kuba zizilwanyana zasendle. Inxalenye ephambili yokutya kufuneka ibe ngamaphrotheni, amafutha kunye nee-carbohydrate, kufuneka iivithamini. I-ferret ekhaya idla ukutya kwendalo:

• Inyama. Ifana nembono, inkukhu, inyama yenkomo, umvundla, idada, i-goose. Ngamanye amaxesha, igobe elincinci elincinci linikezwa;
• Njengeeprotheyini ezongezelelweyo, amaqanda ezinqanawa okanye amaqanda enkukhu (okuphekwe) asetyenziswayo;
• Imveliso yobisi - i-cottage cheese, ubisi obisiweyo obisiweyo, i-kefir.

Iivithamini kunye neemaminerali zithengwa ngokungekho kwiifama zezilwanyana. Ukutya kwama-ferrets amancinci kwi-feeder kufuneka kube njalo, izilwanyana ezindala zidla ngokuphindwe kabini ngosuku-kusasa nangokuhlwa. Ukutya okumanzi kungenye indlela yokutya kwendalo. Ukuba izilwanyana ezinjalo zifanele ukutya okukhethekileyo kweefrets okanye ezincinci . Imveliso kufuneka ingabi ngaphantsi kwekhwalithi ye-premium .

Ukufakwa kwe-ferret

Iyenzeka kwindoda kwiinyanga ezi-6-8. Ngeli thuba, i-ferret encinci ifumana iziganeko ezizalisayo ngokupheleleyo kwaye inemvelo yokumisela intsimi. Ukusebenza kwenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia, idlula ngaphandle kwentlungu kunye nemiphumo emibi ye-ferret. Emva koko izilwanyana ziguquka - ziyeka ukuhlambalaza, musa ukubeka uphawu lwembombo, ungalimi. I-ferret iya kuba noxolo noxolo. I-Lethargy kunye nokukhuluphala, njengokuba kwimeko yeekati, ayisongeli isilwanyana. Kungekudala emva kokugxotha, uya kuba ngumdlalo odlalayo, ovuyayo, nangakumbi ngaphezu kokuqala.

Ukutyunjwa kweerrets

Ngethuba lokusebenza, ibhinqa isuswe kwiingqungquthela zesini, ngenxa yoko, i-estrus izama kunye nokukwazi ukuvelisa inzala iyanyamalala. Ukuba i-ferret ihlala kwindawo yokuhlala kwaye akukho kuzaliswa kwezilwanyana kulungiselelwe, ke kungcono ukuqhuba inzalo eselungelelanisiweyo yesilwanyana, inokuthi ibe yinyanga e-5-8. Ukusebenza kwenziwa ngexesha le-estrus. Kuye, intombazana kufuneka ilungiswe kwangaphambili. Iiyure ezisibhozo ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, azinako ukutyiswa, ezimbini ngaphambi kokuphathwa - ukungaphuzi.

Inzalo iyenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia jikelele malunga nemizuzu engama-20-30. Kwizilwanyana, i-uterus kunye nama-ovari asuswa, iifom zifakwe kwizinto eziphathekayo. Isilonda sihlala sisincinane. Ngokukhawuleza iwesibini ibuye ikwazi ukuqonda, inqabana iphelisa iiveki. Emva kweeyure ezimbalwa, i-ferret inokutya kwaye idakwe. Emva kokutyalwa kwentsholongwane kuyimfuneko ukulandela isitulo sezilwanyana, ukuba kungekhona iintsuku ezimbini - unike i-2 ml. ioli yamafutha. AmaFerrets akakwazi ukuhlamba iintsuku ezisixhenxe ukwenzela ukuba angabonisi umthunzi. Ukutya okukhethekileyo akufuneki, emva kokunyanzelisa izilwanyana azikhulumi.

Ukufakela kwi-ferrets

I-physiology yezilwanyana zehlathi ihluke kwezinye iilwanyana. Bafikelela ekuvuthweni ngokwesini kwiinyanga ezi-5-8. Kwi-ferret ngeli xesha kukho ukushisa kokuqala, kumzi womzimba utshintsho olwenzekayo. Ukuxhatshazwa okungaqhelekanga kuyichaphazela kakhulu impilo yebhinqa. Isilwanyana sihamba, i-anemia ivela. Ibhinqa lingafa ngenxa yokunyuka kwegazi, kuba i-estrus yakhe iphela kuphela emva kokutshatisa. Ukuba akukho nto yokuzaliswa kwezilwanyana kwizicwangciso, ukunakekelwa ngokufanelekileyo kwe-ferret kukufezekisa. Kuya kusindisa ubomi kunye nempilo yepilesi yakho.