Kwiinkcubeko zaseSlavic i-pantheon yahlukaniswa yaba oothixo basebenzayo kunye nelanga, kwaye uSvarog onamandla (ngezinye izihlandlo obizwa ngokuba yiRodo) uyabalawula bonke. Kwinqanaba lezithixo ezisetyenziswayo kwakunguPerun, iVeles, iStribog kunye neSmargle, elowo lalingumgcini weqela elithile labantu okanye inkosi yamandla athile. Oothixo bezolanga, njengomthetho, bekunxulumene namaxesha, kwaye kwakukho abane babo - uDazhbog, uKhors, Yarilo kunye nomlawuli ngokwakhe - uSvarog.
Oothixo baseNtshonalanga baseRashiya
Ngamnye oothixo baseRussi bamandulo babesenamandla ngexesha elithile lonyaka. Phakathi kobusika kunye nentwasahlobo yentwasahlobo (oko kukuthi, ukususela ngoDisemba 22 ukuya kuMatshi 21) uthixo ongekho phantsi. Emva koko kufika ixesha lolawulo lukaThixo uJarilo - phambi kwe-summer solstice, ngoJuni 22. Emva koko kwafika uDazhbog, kwaye yahlala kwaSeptemba 23 - ekwindla. Funda uSvarog wathatyathwa kwintsalela yonyaka, de kube nguDisemba 22.
Oothixo basehedeni basebenza baseRashiya yasendulo
Omnye oothixo abadumileyo beSlavs ukuya kwiintsuku zethu uhlala ePerun - inkosi yombane kunye nomphathi wezilwele, umkhuseli. I-Veles, ogama lakhe lisetyenziswa rhoqo ukubiza iinkampani zanamhlanje, alukho udumo olungaphantsi - wayengumgcini wezorhwebo, ubulumko, umlingo kunye neencwadi, kwaye naye wayengumlawuli wehlabathi labafileyo. Nangona iVeles yafa, unkulunkulu wokufa wayeyiSemargle. Ookugqibela, unkulunkulu wesine osebenzayo nguStribog, umphathi womoya.
Oothixo abaninzi baseRashiya yasendulo
Makhe sihlolisise ngokucacileyo umntu, oothixo abaninzi abadumileyo baseRussia yamandulo kunye namaSlav ngokubanzi.
Ukususela ngeenkcazo ze-Slavic pantheon, akunakwenzeka ukuthetha uSvarog - oyedwa oothixo abakhulu, umphathi womlilo kunye nokushisa. Ungumbulu wasezulwini owenza umama wezinto zonke eziphilayo. Kwixesha la mandulo wayebhekwa njengobuthixo kunye nesiqalo sesetyhini, kamva kunye nendoda.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuba kwiinkcubeko zaseSlavic izithixo zasezulwini zidibene nomlilo. Kukholelwa ukuba nguSvarog oye wabonakalisa abantu ubugcisa bokulawulwa kwetangatye-wafundisa ukucwangcisa izitye, ukudala iimveliso ezithintekayo nokunye okuninzi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uSvarog wanikela abantu ngemithetho nolwazi, emva koko wayecinga ukuba umsebenzi wakhe upheleleyo waza wanika iingcinezelo kubantwana - Yaril , Dazhbog kunye neKhors.
Eyona nto ihloniphekileyo kunye noothixo Ngaphandle koko, ngubani oza kuzalwa ngoDisemba 22 ngomfanekiso welanga lenkwenkwe, eligqiba ikhosi elidala, lavula unyaka omtsha. NguThixo onomgaqo wesilisa, owawufanekisela umnqweno wolutsha ngolwazi nokukhula, ukulwa nobunzima nokukhangela izisombululo ezintsha. I-horsa carols, i-croquette, i-masquerade kunye nobuso bezilwanyana ze-totem. Kwakusisiko ukutshisa isondo entabeni ukunceda ilanga likhanye, kwaye konke oku kwakuhambisane nemikhosi enemihlali.
Omnye unkulunkulu owaziwayo nguYarilo, obonisa ukuvuswa kwemvelo, ukukhulelwa, ubomi obutsha. Wabonakala kubantu njengomyeni onesibindi onokunikela isivuno esihle kunye nabantwana abanamandla.
UDazhdbog, enye yintanda ethandwa ngabantu bezithixo, ubeka umntu amandla, ilanga layo, kunye nemithetho ephezulu yokudalwa kwehlabathi. Ukuphendukela kuye, abantu babelindele ukuzaliseka kwamaphupha, ukuphelisa izifo nezinye izinto ezisemhlabeni. Kwakholelwa ukuba lobuThixo unikela abantu ilanga nemvula.
Enye yemfazwe, kodwa oothixo abahlonishwayo nguPerun - wayala umbane neendudumo, kwaye wayemyalela ukuba amafu afihle ezulwini. Wayebhekwa njengomnye wabalweli behlabathi loothixo, kuba kwakungamandla akhe okutya izityalo, kwaye ubomi buvuswa. Ukongeza, uPerun wayehlonishwa ngexesha elixakekileyo, njengoko wayeyindoda yamajoni, isikhulu kunye neqela.
Oothixo kunye noothixokazi baseRussia basendulo abazange bafundwe ngokugcwele njengeGrike okanye amaRoma, kodwa ukujika kwiingcambu zesiko leSlavic, umntu unokufumana amanqaku amaninzi.