Indlela yokwenza umkhonto emnyango?

I-Arch ayiyona indlela ecacileyo yokufihla isiphako sodonga okanye umnyango , kodwa nayo indlela efanelekileyo yokuphucula ngaphakathi kwendlu. Ukwakhiwa okwesibhakabhaka kukufihla ukutyeka kweenqobo, ubuchule bezinto zokwakha kukuvumela ukuba wenze isakhelo salo nawuphi na uhlobo. Zama 'ukuthoba' ukuvula ngale ndlela ngokwakho.

Iintlobo zokuvula izivulo

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeengqinga:

• i-classic yile ngqiqo ye-arc;
• isakhelo esinomda wokutshintsha, xa inxalenye ephezulu ye-arc ijoliswe phezulu;
• Uyilo lungaba nelitye ngqo, kodwa iikona ziza kubalwa;
• Kwindlela engeyiyo-standard, i-arch ifana ne-ellipse ephilileyo;
• Isalathiso kwisitayela sexesha elizayo sibonakaliswe ngamafomu okungahlambulukanga.

Izinto eziphambili zokukhupha nayiphi na i-arch yi-plasterboard. Ngokuxhomekeke kwimodeli ekhethiweyo kunye neempawu zokuvula kwakho, uya kufuna iimakhishithi ze-plasterboard kunye nobukhulu be-7 mm, 9.5 mm okanye 12 mm. Zingaba ziqhelekileyo, zinganyangekiyo, zinganelanga ukumelana nomswakama okanye ukungabikho komlilo.

I-Arch ingakhiwa ngeendlela ezimbini: zomile kwaye zimanzi. Indlela yokuqala ikuvumela ukuba ugobe ibhodi ye-gypsum yerhasi elimangalisayo: umxholo uyinqanaba elincinane kwinqanaba kwiiprofayili zetsimbi, iingcambu zekhadibhodi zinokunqunyulwa.

Indlela emanzi ayivumeli ukuba idlulise i-radius enkulu kwindawo yokuvula. Ishidi kufuneka lihlanjululwe ngesilikhi ekhethekileyo kwi-grille ekhethekileyo. Emva koko, hamba nge-roller ephawulweyo kwi-gypsum impahla.

Ngoko ke, ukuba usebenza nekhadibhoysi ye-gypsum 9.5 mm, ke nge-radius yokufakela emanzini akumele ide ngaphezu kwe-0.5 m, eyomile-2 m. Ukuba iphepha liba nobukhulu be-12.5 mm, usebenzisa umthamo, i-arch iya kufika kwi-1 m, owomile - ukufikelela kwi-2.5 m. I-gypsum encinci ye-7 mm ivumela ukugoba kwi-1 m "eyomile" kunye ne-0.3-0.35 m nge-perforation.

Indlela yokwenza ngokufanelekileyo u-arch emnyango?

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale, gcina isitokethi kwi-plasterboard, iipaliti eziqhelekileyo kunye nezixhobo zetsimbi zengxowanxu, ezigumbini, iifetty, iimfestile eziqiniweyo, izithaya, izixhobo zokuzibamba, i-primer.

1. Yilungisa kuqala umnyango: susa iminyango yomnyango, i-trim kunye nebhokisi. Kwi-perimeter, zilahle zonke izinto zokugqiba ngefestile, iplastiki.
2. Iimilinganiselo kufuneka zichaneke, ukwenzela ukuba i-arch ibonakale ngokuchanekileyo ngokunokwenzeka. Qhubela ekunqumeni izinto ezibonakalayo. Ububanzi bephepha kufuneka buhambelane nobubanzi bomnyango. Enye inqaku lephepha lichanekileyo kumgca, umgca wesibini udonsa umda wexesha elizayo. I-arc yenziwe nge pensile kunye nentambo ehleliwe kwindawo ye-radius. Kuya kuthatha iibhola ezi zimbini.
3. Isinyathelo esilandelayo kukufakela iiprofayili, apho i-plasterboard iya kuqhotyoshelweyo. Iprofayili enkulu kufuneka ibe nobude obulinganayo nobubanzi bokuvula. Ubude obufutshane bufana nokuphakama kweengcezu eziqingqiweyo. Ukusebenzisa i-puncher kunye namagqabi, lungisa isinyithi. Kufuneka iminyango encinci, ukufunwa kabini, kuba ukuvula ngokubanzi iiprofayile zizinzileyo kumacala amabini.
4. Ngoku unamathele "u-facade" kwiprofayili, izalathisi zigalelwe nge-1-2 mm. Ubungakanani beprofayili ye-radius bunqunywe ngokwemilinganiselo. Ukuze unike isimo esifanelekileyo kwiprofayili, yenza uhlangothi lwezo zombini kunye nenqanaba lika-3 cm.
5. Silungiselela ipowardboard kwiiprofayili. Ngephepha lokugqibela kufuneka ube yinto efanelekileyo, oku kusebenza nokuguqa (emanzi okanye eyomile), kunye nokunyuka.
6. Honga ikhonkco e-arched phantsi kwe-putty, ufuna umntu othabathayo.
7. Siya kuqalisa ukugqiba. Qala nge-primer, vumela ukuba umile (malunga neeyure ezingama-24). Musa ukulibala malunga nokuxhaswa kweenwele. Emva koko fake i-putty kwi-knife ye-putty, ngokukhethekileyo kwiziqendu eziliqela.
8. Sondeza i-arch ngesigxina esikhethekileyo, siwugubungele nge-primer, uze uqhubeke nokupenda. Umkhonto emnyango ngezandla zakhe ulungele.