Ukuguqulelwa kwiJapan "kimono" kuthetha ukuba yintoni na isambatho samadoda nabasetyhini, kodwa engqondweni yethu le nkcazo ifakwe njengembonakalo yangaphandle yaseJapan ekhumbuza "isambatho". Esi sambatho sasigqitywe yi- geisha , abadansi kunye nabasetyhini abangatshatanga, kodwa ezinye iilwimi zenzelwe amadoda. Yintoni i-kimono yaseJapan ibonakala ngathi kwaye yiyiphi impawu yeesokisi zale ingubo ephosakeleyo? Ngalokhu ngezantsi.
Imbali yezinto: i-kimono yaseJapan yabesifazane
Yayiboleka kwiChina ngexesha elikude, xa abantu abahlala kwintsimi yaseJapan yanamhlanje, babonwa njengendlela yokuphila, kwaye indlela yobomi babo kunye neenkcubeko zenkcubeko ziphantsi ngokupheleleyo kwiChina. Umntu we-kimono yintsika yesiTshayina yaseHanfu, ekhumbule ingubo ephosa. AmaJapane athatha le nto njengesiseko seengubo zabo zesizwe, kodwa emva kokuvalwa kwemida yelizwe, loo mveliso yatshintsha kakhulu kangangokuthi yaba yinto engacatshangelwayo. Ubanzi beemikhono zatshintsha, ubude beengubo ngokwazo, ukubunjwa kwento kunye nemidwebo. Ngenkulungwane ye-19 kuphela i-kimono yaziwa ngabantu bonke.
Ngelo xesha, umntu kufuneka akwazi ukwahlula ama-kimonos aseJapan kunye namaShayina. Ukuba uyayithelekisa, uHanfu ubonakala elula kwaye enzima kunokuba imodeli yaseJapan, ehlala ilula kwaye iyanqinela. Ngengubo yendabuko yabasetyhini baseJapan, kukho impawu emininzi eyahlukileyo kwezinye iimpahla:
- kwifom eyandisiweyo ifana neleta T;
- ufike e-ankle;
- zonke ii-seams kwengubo zichanekileyo;
- ukuthunga iindwangu ezininzi kusetyenziswa (ukuya kwiimitha ezili-11);
- zonke iimodeli zenziwa ngobukhulu obufanayo, kwaye kuphela ke zilungelelaniswa nomfanekiso ngokusebenzisa zonke iintlobo zokuhamba kunye nokunyumba;
- Iingubo zenziwe kuphela ngebhanti.
Namhlanje eJapan, abantu banxibe imfashiso yendabuko kuphela kwiimeko ezinzima. Umzekelo, umtshato, umtshakazi nomyeni, kunye nabazali babo bembatha i-kimono. Ngomhla wokubakho umntu omdala, ogujwa minyaka yonke ngoJanuwari, amantombazana amancinci agqoke kwiimonon zendalo kunye neentambo zeenwele zibonakala ezitalatweni.
I-kimono yenziwe njani?
Ukuthunga isicatshulwa esikhethekileyo sesitya sasetyenzisiwe, esinebubanzi obude nobude. Kwaye kwafuneka igawulwe kwiindawo ezithile ezixandekileyo kwaye ziqiniswe. Ukuthintela ukubonakala kwemibimbi kunye nokuqhwala ngokugqithiseleyo, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba iindawo zomgubo azidideki kunye nomnye, isambatho sikhuphe izikhulu ezinkulu. Ukufakela kunye nokuthunga kwenziwa ngesandla, ngoko iingubo zibiza imali eninzi, ngoko ke zagqithwa ngokucophelela.
Nangona kunjalo, akudingeki ukuba umntu acinge ukuba zonke iingubo zilinganayo. Enyanisweni, kwakukho imizekelo eyahlukeneyo eyenzelwe iziganeko ezisemthethweni, abafazi abatshatileyo nabatshatileyo. Kuxhomekeke kule miqathango, ezi ntlobo ze-kimono iingubo zingabonakala:
- Kwabesetyhini abangatshatanga. Njengomthetho, ezi zinto zaziyimodeli ye-monochrome enephepha elisikiweyo elunqeni. Iingubo ezinjalo zazibizwa ngokuba yi "iromuji" kunye ne "irotomesode".
- Kuzo zonke iidoda. Ezi zinqande i-kimonos yembala emnyama, edla ngokugqithiselwa kwi-tea ceremony okanye kwi-wear day. Babizwa ngokuthi "tsukesage" kunye "komon".
- Umlenze womtshato kimono. Ikhutshwe kwiindwangu ezibiza, ihlotshiswe ngeempahla ezifakwe kwigolide kunye nesilivere okanye umdwebo ngesandla. Ngaphezu kwalo kufakwa kwi-honeykake yecape, enomthwalo ogqithiseleyo, efana nesitimela sengubo yomtshato.
Yintoni enxiba ngayo i-kimono yanamhlanje?
Izambatho zaseJapane zendabuko ziye zaphefumlela abaqulunqi abaninzi ukuba baqokelele iikholeji eziphathekayo, apho impembelelo yesiCape. Iingubo, iigebethi kunye neentambo kunye nemigca yazo eneengcingo kunye nemikhono emininzi ifana ne-kimono, ngenxa yokuba isitayela sibukeka sisisiseko. Kulo luhlu lukwaziswa nge-kimono e-dress ezamahala, eqiniswe ngephunga. Ziyanconywa ukudibanisa nezikhwama ze-laconic kwaye musa ukugqithisa ngeempahla ezininzi.
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