I-Dysphagia syndrome yinkinga yokugwinya. Kubonakala kwezinye izifo ze-pharynx, isophagus okanye inkqubo ye-nervous. I-Dysphagia ivela kubantu asebekhulile, iintsana ezingaphambi kwexesha, kunye nezigulane ezinobungxaki beengxaki zeengqondo kunye nenkqubo yesifo. Kwimeko nganye, le syndrome inezizathu kunye neempawu zayo.
Iimbangela ze-dysphagia
Ngesifo se-dysphagia ngexesha lomsebenzi wokugwinya, kukho isithintelo esisebenzayo okanye esingumgubo ongeke unike umxhesho wokutya okanye ukutya okuqinileyo ukuba ungene kwisisu. Kwezinye iimeko, ukuphulwa kwesigqityi sokutya akubonakali kuphela kwi-oophagus, kodwa nakwi-oropharynx. Le ngxaki ibonakalisa phantsi kwefuthe lezinto ezahlukeneyo.
Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zezidysphagia zi:
- Amanye amazwe angaphandle (iithambo zentlanzi, izilwanyana ezinkulu zokutya, iinxalenye ezincinci zamathoyizi, njl.).
- ukutshiswa kweekhemikhali;
- izifo zesifo;
- i-hernia yokuvulwa kwe-esophageal yesithintelo;
- i-esophagitis kunye nezilonda zesisu .
I-Dysphagia inokubangelwa ukungakwazi kwamanzi kunye nemisipha, eyenza inkqubela yokutya, ukwenza imisebenzi yayo. Ukukhupha imeko enjalo yentlungu, inxeba, isifo se-Parkinson okanye i-muscular dystrophy. I-dysphagia esebenzayo ibonakala ngokuchasene nemvelaphi yokuphazamiseka kwenkqubo ye-nervous, umzekelo, ngokunyuka okukhulu, okanye i-neuroses.
Iimpawu zeDysphagia
Impawu eziphambili zesifo, ngokuqhelekileyo, azibandakanyi iintlungu ezinzima. Iimbono ezibuhlungu kwisigulane ziyakubonakala kuphela xa i-spasm isasazeka. Kwezinye iimeko, iimpawu ze-dysphagia ye-esophag:
- uvakalelo lokuxhatshazwa;
- salivation;
- ukuphulwa kokunyuka kokutya, kunye nokuphosa umquba emlonyeni okanye emlonyeni;
- ukukhwehlela okukhulu;
- iinjongo zomoya (kunye nokungena kwelinye ilungu);
- isidingo sokwenza imizamo yokutya ukutya.
I-Dysphagia kwimihlaba ephazamisayo ikhula ngeempawu ezifanayo, kodwa zonke zibonakalisa ngokukhawuleza. Ininzi idla ngokucatshulwa enye okanye ezininzi iintlobo zokutya, umzekelo, unzima, ubukhali, umbane.
Nge-dysphagia, kunokubakho ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo, apho isenzo sokugwinya singaphazanyiswa, kodwa ukuhamba kokutya kuhamba kunye nentlungu yesisu, ukutshiza iindlebe kunye nokubetheka. Oku kunokubangela ukuba unomdla ongathandeki emlonyeni. Ngamanye amaxesha, xa i-dysphagia ye-esophag ibonakala kwisigulane, kukho ukuthotywa kwezwi.