Ubugcisa be-stucco buye kwaziwa kumaxesha amandulo. Kwaye nanamhlanje ihlala ifanelekileyo, ibonakala kumakhaya amaninzi amanamhlanje. Kwaye amaGrike namaRoma asendulo asebenzisa uhlobo oluthile lwezinto zokubhabisa kwindawo yokwakha, ehlaziya ngokuqhekeka okanye ekwakheni. Kwaye eRussia kwiplastiki yokuqala "yayihlala" kuphela kwiinkonzo kunye nasezindlwini zobukhosi. Kulungile, kwaye ngokukhawuleza, kodwa isinyathelo esifanele saqala ukufudukela kumakhaya abantu abaqhelekileyo.
Ekuqaleni, i-stucco yenziwa ngokumisela umthamo weplastiki, owawusetyenziselwa kwisiseko seplantshi yesilwanyana, udonga okanye enye inxalenye yesakhiwo. Ewe, kamva i-stucco yenziwe kwiindibano zokusebenzela, ukudweba, ukujika okanye ukukratshiza iinxalenye ezithile. Nangona kunjalo, kule meko ixesha elide kakhulu kunye nokuchaneka kuyadingeka ukuvelisa iindawo ezifanayo.
Le meko igcinwe ngumbonakalo we-gypsum, apho iimbumba zenziwe khona. Oku akukhawulezi nje ukukhawuleza umsebenzi, kodwa kwakhona kwenkqubo encinci kakhulu. Ngexesha elide, kwakukho nezinye izinto zokudala ifom.
Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi
Inani elincinci le- stucco , kunye nokudibanisa kwayo ngokufanelekileyo kunye nezinye izixhobo zoyilo oluyiyo yonke, ziya kuhobisa isakhiwo kungekhona ngaphakathi kuphela, kodwa nangaphandle. Ukongeza, umzobo we-stucco uza kunceda ukufihla iintsilelo ezincinci eziye zahlala zibangelwa ukulungiswa , okanye zivele emva kwexesha, kwaye awunalo ithuba lokujongana nokuguqulwa kwenkunzi.
Namhlanje, xa usebenza kunye nomzekelo, umntu kufuneka akhokelwe yizinto ezikhoyo zanamhlanje, ubuchule, kwaye ke, ungayikhohlwa malunga nomgangatho wofakelo olufanayo lwe-gypsum stucco. Kwaye kwaye ixabiso elikhulu linokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zanamhlanje zokukhawuleza nokuveliswa kwemveliso. Nangona inkosi inokuchitha ixesha elide ekuqhutyweni komyalelo, ekugqibeleni kuya kuvela ngqo njengoko umxhasi ufuna ukuyibona.
Kuyaziwa ukuba i-gypsum yinto yokwakha yemigodi yemvelo. Kwaye ubuchwepheshe bobugcisa buvumela ukusetyenziswa kwe-plaster sebumba ngaphakathi kwindlela yokuhlobisa umzobo kunye nemigca emithathu.
Zonke iindidi zokubumba i-stucco zamehlo zimelelwe ngama-rosettes ahlukahlukeneyo, ama-cornices anesitopu ahlotshiswe ngeemfesane ezimangalisa, ama-caissons ase-plailing kunye nama-pilasters odonga. Kwaye le nto yincinci encinci yelo lonke ulwandle lwazo zonke iifom ezikhoyo kwaye izixazululo ezinokumelwa kweli hlabathi lanamhlanje. Kwaye ungathenga izinto zombini ezizilungele ukulungiswa, kunye nezinto ozikhethayo ngaphakathi.
Imihlobiso ye-gypsum yanamhlanje isisombululo esincinci. Unokufumana ubhedu, igolide kunye nomnye, uthanda umthunzi. Ukuxelisa i-patina okanye i-marble kuza kubonakala kukukhulu kunaliphi na igumbi.
Ezinye iintlobo ze-stucco
Ukongezelela ukupakisha i-moldings, namhlanje ezinye izinto ezisetyenziswayo. Le polyurethane, kunye ne-polystyrene. Ezi zinto zilula kwaye zilula ukufakela ngokuthelekiswa nokukhethwa kwipahla, ngakumbi xa ufaka i-stucco kwisilwanyana.
Nangona kunjalo, iimveliso zezinto ezibonakalayo zepolymer zinemingcipheko ebalulekileyo. Ngokomzekelo, bayakhawuleza badibanise amajoyina. Kananjalo abanalo uphawu olucacileyo, kwaye akukho bunzulu bomfanekiso.
Iyona nto inokubangela ukuba i-toxicity, ebonakaliswa ngokubonakalayo kunye nexesha. Kwimeko efanayo efanayo awukwazi ukusola. Ngenxa yoko, siyaqonda ukuba iimveliso zokuhlobisa i-gypsum yisisombululo esihle kwisimo somnqweno wokuhlobisa igumbi into eyingqayizivele kwaye uyinike isitayela sayo.
Musa ukulibala ukuba u-stucco ubumba ukusuka kwi-gypsum ihlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno zokukhusela. Ayesabi imililo, yomelele kwaye iyimveliso enobungakanani bendalo.
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