Ukuphuhlisa iiklasi kubantwana 4-5 ubudala

Xa umntwana uneminyaka engama-4-5 ubudala, abazali abaninzi baqala ukucinga ngokucokisekileyo malunga nokulungiselela umntwana umntwana. Emva koko, iklasi lokuqala sele sele ijikeleze ekona, kwaye ngeli xesha umncinci kufuneka afunde ukufunda, ukuba neepencilisi kunye neepeni, ukuqonda izinto ezisiseko zeemathematika. Enyanisweni, kungcono ukuqala ukulungiswa kwangaphambili, oku kuya kumvumela umntwana ukuba athole ulwazi oluyimfuneko kwaye angalahlekelwa ngumdla ekufundeni kwixesha elizayo.

Ngendlela, malunga nomdla: ukuqhuba iiklasi zophuhliso kubantwana abaneminyaka engama-4-5, musa ukulibala ukuba ngeli xesha aba bafana baqhubeka befunda ihlabathi ngomlingane ofanayo othembekileyo wabantwana-umdlalo. Kwakhona, inkqubo yokufunda imele ifake ukutshintsha kohlobo lomsebenzi kunye nokuchongwa kweetalente.

Ingcaciso encinci malunga nendlela yokuhlela imisebenzi yemfundo yabantwana abaneminyaka engama-4 ukuya-5 ekhaya, indlela yokubeka phambili, ukufumanisa ukukwazi nokuvelisa umdla ekufundeni, siya kuthetha kule nqaku.

Ukuphuhlisa iiklasi zabafundi besikolo samabanga a-4-5

Ewe, umntwana wakho ukhulile kwaye ukhula, uzama ukubonisa ukuzimela kuzo zonke izinto kwaye ngoko unelungelo lokudumisa abazali bakhe. Kodwa ungakulibali ukuba usengumntwana kwaye ufuna iimpawu zemihla ngemihla kunye nokuphumla komhla. Ngoko ke, nayiphi na intuthuko yomsebenzi, ingakumbi ngokugxila ekuphuhlisweni kweengcamango, ukuqeqeshwa kwengqalelo kunye nenkumbulo, kungcono ukuqhuba ekuseni. Kwasekuseni, kungcono ukufunda iileta, ukufunda nokuchaneka kwezesayensi, eziyimathematika. Zonke iiklasi kufuneka ziqhutywe ngendlela edlalwayo, ubumnandi kunye noxolo. Ngenxa yoko, abantu abadala kufuneka balungiselele ngaphambili izinto ezizodwa zempahla, benze isicwangciso senzo kwaye babe nomonde.

Unokuchitha umsebenzi ekuphuhliseni intetho ngexesha lokuhamba. Ngokomzekelo, ungahambi ngokukhawuleza kwisitoreji, ungafunda indlela elula ngayo izandi, okanye kunye kunye nokucinga ngamagama encwadi ewanikwayo.

Ukuqwalaselwa kufuneka kunikezelwe ekuveleni kwinkqubo yokufunda. Izicelo, ukufakela imodeli, ukudweba, ukubunjwa kwezinto ezincinci ziphuhlisa izakhono zamancinci, ukucinga kunye nengcamango yomntwana. Ukongeza, izinto ezinjalo zifaka isandla ekudaleni italente nokuzinzisa isimo sengqondo somntwana.

Njengangaphambili, ukukhula komzimba kubantwana kufanele bahlale bephambili kubazali: akakho nawuphi na umntu onokungawuthobeli ukuhamba ngaphandle kunye nemidlalo esebenzayo. Kwabaninzi abantwana kulo nyaka banakho ukuzilibazisa. Kuya kuba kuhle ukuba inkunzi iqala ukuya kumacandelo ezemidlalo . Ngoko ke amantombazana angenomdla wokudansa, i-gymnastics, kunye namakhwenkwe athanda ukubhukuda kunye ne-tennis. Ukususela kwiminyaka emi-5 ubudala, abakhuseli abancinci banokuqala ukuqonda iingcamango zobugcisa bokulwa nobugcisa.

Imizekelo yokuphuhlisa iiklasi kunye nemidlalo yabantwana 4-5 iminyaka ekhaya?

Namhlanje amathuba okuba ngabazali akwenzeki. Kwiivenkile ezizodwa okanye kwi-intanethi ungayifumana izinto eziphathekayo, imidlalo ehlukeneyo, enokunceda ukuqhuba imisebenzi yokuphuhlisa abantwana kubantwana abaneminyaka emi-4 ingaba lula kwaye ikhululekile.

Kuxhomekeke kwiinjongo eziqhutyelwe, unokwenza iziqhekeza:

1. Dlala umdlalo "Usuku nobusuku." Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ukhethe amathoyizi amancinci ama-5 okanye izinto ezilandelelanayo, unike ixesha lokuzalwa lokukhumbula ukulandelana kunye nobungakanani. Emva koko umntwana kufuneka avaliwe amehlo akhe, kwaye umntu omdala-enze utshintsho. Ungasusa nje amathoyizi ambalwa okanye uwasuse nabanye, ungatshintsha. Isithuba esiphakathi kwamehlo kunye nebhokhwe kufuneka sigqibe oko kushintshile. Lo mdlalo uqeqeshelwa imemori nokuqwalasela.
2. Hlela izinto zibe ngamaqela. Ukwenza oku, udinga amakhadi nemifanekiso yezinto ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo. Umntwana kufuneka ahlolisise kakuhle ngenjongo yeqela ngalinye lezinto aze azi iindawo zayo eziphambili ("Ifenitshala", "i-Tableware", "i-Toys", "iingubo", njl njl.). Lo mdlalo uphuhliso lokucinga.
3. Fumana umama nendlu yesilwanyana ngasinye. Kwinkqubo yokudlala, inkunzi imele idibanise ipenseli yesilwanyana kunye ne cub cub (ungayenza indlu), eboniswe kumfanekiso. Ukusetyenziswa okunjalo kuya kunceda ekuphuhliseni ingqalelo kunye nokudibanisa ulwazi olutholileyo.
4. Bala kwaye udibanise. Bala inani lezinto ezalityelelwe kwaye ulinganise kunye nomfanekiso ohambelanayo - akuyona into elula, ekuqaleni, kodwa ngokuthe ngcembe umntwana ufunda ukwenza ngaphandle kweempazamo.
5. Ukuhlobisa amanani athile ejometri kwimibandela enikeziwe, umzekelo, idayimani eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, izikwere eziluhlaza, izivalo eziluhlaza.
6. Emva kancinci ungaqala ukujongana nemizekelo elula yokongeza kunye nokukhupha ngaphakathi kwenani lakwa-5. Kwakhona, kuya kunomdla ukuza kuqhelana newashi ngeentolo.