UPetunias - ukuhlobisa okumangalisayo kunye nokukhazimulayo kwanoma yimuphi umyezo, ingadi yeentyatyambo okanye ibhalkoni. Ukunyamekelwa kwesi sityalo akuyinkimbinkimbi, nto leyo ithetha ukuba ngisho ne-florist engenazixhobo inokukhula ngendlela enjalo kwisiza sayo. Ku-petuni kuyo yonke ihlobo ukukholisa iliso, kubalulekile ukuhlwayela imbewu ngokuchanekileyo.
Ixesha lokutyala i-petuniy for seedlings
Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko zemozulu, kucetyiswa ukuhlwayela i-petunia ukususela phakathi koFebhuwari ukuya phakathi kwe-Matshi. Oko kukuthi, ukuba ufuna ukufumana isityalo esiliqhawulayo ekuqaleni kukaJuni kwaye uhlala kwindawo ekufudumele ngayo ngoMeyi, unokuhlwayela ngoFebruwari. Kwaye ngokuphambene nendawo, apho iphela kuphela ngoJuni, isityalo kufuneka sihlwayelwe phakathi koMatshi.
Indlela yokuhlwayela i-petunia kwiimbewu?
Into yokuqala oyifunayo ngumhlaba omhle wezondlo nge-acidity neutral, ekubeni izityalo aziyithandi kakhulu imo acidic. Ukususela ekwindla, unokulungisa umhlaba ukusuka kwintsimi yangaphambili, i-hum nesanti kwiindawo ezilinganayo, okanye uthathe ukuthengwa komhlaba kunye nokwakhiwa okufanayo kunye nezinga elifunekayo le-PH. Ngokukhawuleza ngaphambi kokuba kuhlwayelwe ilizwe kufuneka lihlanjululwe - kubhaka ehovini okanye kufakwe iintsuku ezimbalwa kwifriji, uze unike i-thaw.
Imbewu yePetunia incinci kangangokuba akulula ukuhlwayela. Ukuququzelela le nkqubo, kubalulekile ukudibanisa nesihlabathi esihle, kwaye izityalo ziyakhula ngokulinganayo.
Ngaphambi kokutyala, umhlaba ubeka kuyo nayiphi na izitya ezineendawo ezifanelekileyo zokucoca amanzi kunye nokucima imingxuma, uze udibaniswe. Emva koko, umhlaba uhlanjululwe kwisibhamu sokutshiza. Ngokukhawuleza, ukuhlwayelwa kwenziwa ngokulinganayo phezu komhlaba, emva koko umhlaba uqobo kunye nembewu uhambelana nesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-manganese.
Ikhonkco kufuneka ifakwe ifilimu ebonakalayo okanye iglasi kwaye ifakwe ekukhanyeni okufudumeleyo.
Izithombo ze petunia kwiipilisi zamaphepha
Iipilisi zePeat zifanelekile ukukhuphula i-petunia. Zibekwa kwisitya kwiimitha eziliqela, ezixutywe ngamanzi kwaye ngoncedo lwe-toothpick, imbewu enye ehlanjelweyo ifakwa kwi-tablet nganye ngokuqhelekileyo phezulu. Ukunyamekela okufanayo kufana neenamba kwiibhanki. Izilwanyana kwiipilisi azidingeki ukuba zitshintshwe, zingatshala ngqo ngqo emhlabathini emva kweveki ezili-12.
Indlela yokukhulisa i-petunia izithombo ekhaya?
Izilwanyana zeepuni ze-petunias zihamba ngokukhawuleza ekukhuleni, kodwa kufuneka ujonge ukuze kungabalulekanga. Ku
Ukutyilwa kwamacembe amancinci kwenziwa ngokutyhiza amanzi, okuveliswa ngalunye usuku. Isityalo sithanda ukunyuka kwamanzi ngexesha lokukhula okukhulu. Emva kokuqala kwebini la maqabunga, ukukhethwa kwiikomityu ezihlukeneyo kwenzeka.
Phantse iinyanga ezi-3 zidlula ukusuka kumahlumela okuqala ukutyala isityalo emhlabathini. Ukuze i-petunia iphile ubomi bokutshintshwa, kuyimfuneko ukukhupha rhoqo izikhonkwane zokulungiswa kwisitalato.