Ukuqhaqhaqhaqhaqa kwiingcambu kunye nemigqa yezinyo kuthiwa i-periodontitis engapheliyo. Ngokuxhomekeka kwimeko yokuguqulwa kwezicubu eziseduze, esi sifo sineentlobo ezi-3 - i-granulating, fibrous and granulomatous. Ukugqithisa kwexesha elihlala ixesha elingapheliyo lwenzeka phantse kuzo zonke iintlobo zentsholongwane, ngokwemiqondiso yekliniki, ixesha eliphindaphindiweyo lifana nenkqubo yokuvuvukala.
Iimpawu zexesha elihlala ixesha elide kwisigaba esichukumisayo
Ngezigaba zokuqala zokuvutha kweengcambu zomngcipheko, akukho phantse zibonakaliso ezibonakalayo zesifo. Ngamanye amaxesha indawo echaphazelekayo ikhumbuza ngokwayo ngesifo esibuhlungu, ngokukodwa ngexesha lokufumana ukutya okuqinileyo, okufuneka kuhlolwe.
Ukugqithisa kanzima kwexesha elidlulileyo le-granulomatous and fibrous periodontitis, kwakunye nehlobo lokugulisa umzimba, liqhubeka ngokungafani. Kule nqanaba, izigulane zamazinyo zikhalaza ezi zilandelayo:
- Ukuzikhukhumeza kwezicubu kunye neentlobo ezikufutshane;
- intlungu enzima xa uluma phezu kwezinyo;
- ukuvuvukala kwezicubu ezithambileyo ebusweni kwindawo yecala;
- ukuhamba okubonakalayo kwezinyo kwi-directional buccal direction;
- Ubomvu beentlobo ezisondeleyo kwendawo echaphazelekayo;
- Ukunyamekela kwezicubu ngexesha lokunxinwa kunye noxinzelelo;
- i-fistula (nge-stroke) kwi-gum kufuphi neengcambu zezinyo ezivuthayo.
Ngethuba lophando, ngokuqhelekileyo kufunyaniswa ukuba ngaphambili kwakukho ubuhlungu bexesha elinokuthi lucwetshwe ngokulula ngokuthatha imilgiyo kunye neyeza ezingekho-steroidal ezichasayo.
Unyango lwe-periodontitis engapheliyo kwinqanaba elimangalisayo
Ulwaphulo lwe-pathology olusisigxina luqhutyelwa ngokusesikweni kwonyango lwe-periodontitis enzima:
- kuvulwa komngcipheko;
- ukugcinwa kokuphuma kwesidumbu;
- umjelo weentambo ezivuthayo;
- unyango lwe-antiseptic yeengcambu zengcambu;
- ukuqaliswa kwe-anesthetics;
- unyango lwe-antibacterial;
- ukuguquka;
- mpe mbelelo yeHF;
- electrophoresis.
Emva kokunciphisa ukukhushulwa kwezinyo ezichaphazelekayo ngokuqhelekileyo kwenziwa.
Ngelishwa, i-periodontitis engapheliyo ihlala ikhokelela ekutshintsheni okungenakuguquka kwimizimba epholileyo kunye nefuthe. Esi sifo sisona sizathu esiqhelekileyo sokukhutshwa kwezinyo ngeengcambu. Ngako oko, kubalulekile ukuba kusetyenziswe iindlela zokonyango:
- utywala;
- ukuthengiswa kweengcambu zengcambu ;
- ukufakelwa;
- ukuxothwa kwengcambu yezinyo;
- ukuthotywa.