Ukuba unayo jazvochki kulwimi, mhlawumbi, isifo sidibene nomonakalo ngomlomo ngohlobo oluthile lweebhaktheriya, okanye umonakalo owenziwe ngomatshini. Ngaphantsi kwexesha, izilonda kwi-membrane ye-mucous zibonakaliswa kwesinye sezifo eziqhelekileyo. Kukho nawuphi na, akufanele bahlale bengakhange baqaphele-ukutyelela kumgqirha okanye wamazinyo kuyimfuneko.
Izizathu zokubonakala kwezilonda ngolwimi
Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa omnye okanye izilonda ezingaphezulu zivela ngolwimi, siya kwi-dentist's reception. Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo imbangela yokubonakala kwayo ayinayo amazinyo. Nalu uluhlu olufutshane lwezifo apho esi siganeko singenzeka khona:
- stomatitis;
- izifo eziqhelekileyo (isifo sofuba, isifo se- syphilis );
- izifo zentsholongwane (i-herpes, i-tonsillitis);
- usulelo lwe-mycobacteria (candidiasis);
- ixinzelelo ngenxa yempembelelo yombane kwi-membrane yomlenze (ukuluma kolwimi, ukuxubha i-prosthesis, ukutshisa).
Ukuba kukho izilonda ngolwimi, okokuqala kufuneka uqikelele okokugqibela - khumbula ukuba ungalimaza njani umlenze we-mucous. Kwanele ukusela itiye elitshisa kakhulu, okanye ukuluma ulwimi ukuze uqale inkqubo yokuvuvukala. Kwimeko apho ungayithobeli ingqalelo ekuvukeleni, kunokukhokelela ekuphuhlisweni kwe-infiltrate, kwaye emva koko isilonda esibuhlungu.
Isibini sesibini esona siqhelo kukuba asikho ukugcinwa kwemimiselo yococeko, ngenxa yoko iibhaktheriya zihlala kwisigxina somlomo. Esi sizathu sokuphuhliswa kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-stomatitis.
Kutheni i-jazvochki ibonakala ngolwimi kwizifo jikelele? Yonke into elula, inyama ebuthakathaka iyakhathazeka kakhulu kwiintsholongwane, zihlasela i-membrane ye-mucous kwaye, okokuqala, apho kukho ubuthathaka. Ukuxutywa kwamazinyo kunye nolwimi ngokungavumelekanga, ukuzaliswa okubi, ukungabikho kwamavithamini - konke oku kunye nezinye izinto ezinokunyusa.
Indlela yokuphatha ulwimi olubi?
Unyango lwezilonda ngolwimi lufanele luqale kuphela emva kokuba imbonakalo yokubonakala kwayo iboniswe kwaye ipheliswe. Ama-bactericidal agents kunye nee-antibiotics zingasetyenziselwa, iinqununu zingabhalwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oogqirha bancoma ukongeza okungaphezulu kwe-vitamin C, iqinisa amandla omzimba kwaye ikhuthaza ukuhlaziywa kwezicubu ze-mucosal.
Isibetho esiphantsi kwilwimi sivame ukubonakala ngenxa yesifo esichukumisayo malunga namazinyo angaphambili, xa thina, umzekelo, siluma imbewu, okanye sidle i-apula emuncu. Ngokuqhelekileyo iphilisa ngaphakathi kweeyure ezingama-24 zokuqala.
Ulwimi olubi kakhulu kwicala lungabonakalisa izifo ezininzi. Ukuba iyingcambu kwaye ingabangeli imbandezelo, ininzi i-cyst, okanye i-mycosis. Kwimeko apho uziva intlungu, isizathu esingaba sesinye sezi zifo:
- i-aphthous stomatitis (izilonda ezincinci ezibuhlungu, musa ukuphilisa ixesha elide);
- i-periadenitis engathandekiyo (izilonda ezibuhlungu ezinokuphakanyiswa, ukuxinwa, ukungena);
- i-gingivostomatitis ene-necrotizing (ehamba kunye nephunga elimnandi eliphuma emlonyeni, lichaphazela nezihlathi, isibhakabhaka).
Izilonda kwiingcambu zolwimi zivame ukubonakala ngokubanda, i-SARS kunye nomqala wengqondo. I-angina yintsholongwane iyingozi kakhulu, njengoko kunjalo
- stomatitis yeengcingo (ukuvalelwa kwintlungu engekho, isilonda sombala omhlophe);
- isifo sofuba (okufana nezifo ezinobunzima);
- i-syphilis (ukukhupha izilonda ezinzulu, rhoqo kunye namaqoqo egazi kunye ne-lymph)
- I-HIV (inqabile).
Kukho ezinye ezininzi izifo, njengophawu lwezilonda eziselumlonyeni womlomo. Unokubaluleka ngokudlula ukuhlolwa kwegazi kwaye ube nolwazi olufanelekileyo lweempawu. Kule nto ngokuthe ngqo kuxhomekeke kwiyeza elizayo.