Umbuzo wendlela yokufaka indlu yangasese ngezandla zakho kuba yinto ephuthumayo ngexesha lokuqulunqwa okanye ukulungiswa kweYurophu. Ukuba ugqiba ukwenza ukuhlambela indlu yokuhlambela ngokwakho, ke akuyi kuba yinto engafanelekiyo ukufumana ulwazi malunga nendlela yokutshintsha i-plumbing ngokwakho. Cinga indlela yokufaka ngokufanelekileyo indlu yangasese.
Ukutshatyalaliswa kwendawo yokugcina yangasese
Ngoko, wanquma ukutshintsha indawo yokugcina yangasese neyitsha. Ukuqala, ngokuqinisekileyo, kuyimfuneko ngokutshabalalisa indlu yangasese endala. Into ephambili kukuba yenze yonke inkqubo yokudibanisa ngokucophelela ngokunokwenzeka. Musa ukukhawuleza utyumle indlu yangasese, ngaphandle kokukhupha ii-bolts kwaye uchithe yonke into eludongeni ngenyama. Ngale ndlela, unokuchitha ixesha elide kakhulu udibanisa nomsebenzi onokuwenza ngexesha elingaphantsi. Amanqanaba:
- Ukucoca amanzi kumbhobho kwaye unqamle ukunikezelwa kwamanzi. Ukuba ukubonelela kuguquguqukayo - ungagudluli kwaye unqanyulwe kwi-water supply. Kwimeko yombhobho wensimbi, unqunyulwe inxalenye yombhobho, uze udibanise ukudibanisa okuxotshiwe kumntu wokuqala ukusuka kwicala lokubonelela kwamanzi. I-nut yoxhumo olutsha luya kukhishwa kwidilesi yokuqala.
- Ukunciphisa ukulungiswa kumgangatho. Indlwana yangasese ingafakwa okanye ifakwe. Kwimeko yokuqala, qhawula ukukhupha ii-bolts, okwesibini - uphula isenti okanye indlu yangasese ngokwayo kwiindawo zokuncedisa.
- Ngomnene, kancinci, vula isitya sekhaya sangasese ukuze amanzi asele kwimigodlo yesitya yangasese angashenxiswa.
- Nqamula isiseko. Ukurhoxiswa kulula kakhulu ukususa, kodwa ukuba intsimbi iyenziwe yensimbi okanye iplastiki - ithabathe indlu yangasese ize idibanise insimbi phambi kokuqala kokubambisana.
- Beka i-corrugation kwisiseko se-sewer. Ukuqonda indlela yokufaka i-corrugation kwindlu yangasese ilula kakhulu: faka ityhubhu yomqhubi kwindlu yangasese, kwaye ufake ezinye iingubo ezigqithisiweyo kwi-drawer ye-pipeline. Ngenisa iimfudu nge-sealant. Vula ukungena kwento enokugqithiswa ngokugqithiseleyo ngokugqithisa ukukhushulwa kwesiphumo esingathandekiyo kwinkqubo yokuthuthwa kwamanzi.
- Lungisa umgangatho wokulungisa indlu yangasese entsha. Ukuba indlu yangasese iqhutywe kwaye umgangatho awunakonakaliswa kona, i-vesti entsha yendlu yangasese ingaqhotyoshelwe kwindawo endala. Ukuba indlu yangasese ifakwe kwisiteyimu ngesamente, ngoko kuqala uhlambulule umphumo emva kokususa indlu yangasese isitya kwindawo. Emva koko umgangatho kufuneka udityaniswe. Oku kunokwenziwa ngesisombululo esicacileyo okanye isikolo . I-screed kufuneka ifomile kakuhle phambi kokuba ikwazi ukubamba iilwimi. Idayisha iintsuku ezintathu. Isisombululo esinamandla sisinya kakhulu.
Ukufakwa kwitshabe yangasese yangasese
Kukho amanqanaba amanqanaba afanelekileyo wokufaka isitya esitsha seseyile yangasese.
- Namathisela isitulo sangasese kwindawo yokunamathisela.
- Faka ii-screws zokukhawuleza.
- Ukusasaza isitya seseyile yangasese kunye nesityiniti kwaye ugqoke i-corrugation. Ukutshintsha kwe-Flexible kukhankanywe kumbhobho wamanzi, kunye nesiphelo sesibini - itanki.
- Vula amanzi uze ukhangele ukuvuza.
Uhlobo lweeseyile zangasese
Abavelisi beempahla zangasese banikezela inani elikhulu lokuguqulwa kwiimarike, kodwa, ngokubanzi, banokuhlulwa kwiintlobo ezi-3:
- izitya zangasese zisiwe;
- isitya sezindlu zangasese esihlangene;
- yangasese yangaphandle.
Isisombululo esiphumeleleyo kunye nesisigxina sokufakwa kwindlu yangasese yokulinda. Impendulo yombuzo wokufakwa kwendawo yangasese yokulinda ilula kakhulu:
- Gweba isakhelo kunye nokucima itanki eludongeni.
- Xhuma amanzi kunye neendlela zokuthuthwa kwamanzi kwiitanki ezifakiwe.
- Tank udonga, ngaloo ndlela iguqula itanki kunye noxanduva.
- Emva koko, udonga lubekwe okanye i-gypsum plasterboarded.
Ngokuchanekileyo iimpazamo ezifanayo zisebenza ngendlela yokufaka indlu yangasese yodonga. Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokwenza indlu yangasese yokulenga, kuya kufuneka uyenze into enjengokufaka isitya sasekhaya yangasese kunye nokufakela.
Izitya zokugcina zangasese zifakwe kwisakhiwo esingaphantsi ngaphandle kwetanki. Ngaphambi kokufaka isitya sebhedlele, qwalasela ukuba kukho imfuneko engxamisekileyo yale nto. Emva kwayo yonke into, xa kunjalo, xa ufaka indlu yangasese, itanki ifakwe emva kwodonga lobuxoki okanye kubalulekile ukuba udwebe i-niche eludongeni malunga no-20-25 cm. Ukuqonda indlela yokufaka isitya yangasese kule niche kwaye wenze konke ukulungele ngokwakho akulula.
Ukufakwa kweseyile yangasese kwi-tile
Ngokuqhelekileyo isambatho somgangatho kwindlu yangasese ityile. Kukho ingxaki yokufakela isitya se-toilet kwi- tile . Akunzima, makhe sijonge kuyo inyathelo ngesinyathelo.
- Faka indlu yangasese kwindawo elungileyo kwaye khangela ukuba unqanaba leetereyibhile .
- Endaweni yokulungiswa kwee-bushings yenza amanqaku.
- Susa indlu yangasese. Gxotha umgxobhozo nge-drill kwi-tile ukubetha i-tile kumakishi. Kuya kuba nezibonda ezi-2.
- Gxotha ikhonkrithi. Ubunzulu bunokulingana nobude beelwimi.
- Coca indawo yothuli. Thela kwiimingxuma eziphefumlelweyo i-tile okanye ityanti.
- Faka iingoma kwiimingxuma zize zime.
- Beka isitya yangasese ngokucacileyo kwimingxuma. Faka ifreyiti kwi-bushings yokulungisa kwaye uzincede ukuba zihambe.
- Vala izikhonkwane ngeeplogi. Susa ukungcola nothuli.
Inqaku elifanelekileyo kukufaka i-crane phambi kwetanki entsha. Ngenxa yoko, amanzi anokuvinjelwa ngexesha lokulungiswa okanye itanki ingaphumeleli kwindlu yonke, kodwa kwindlu yangasese kuphela.