Kukho ezininzi izikhumbuzo zeMigangatho Ephakathi kwihlabathi, kodwa, mhlawumbi, kunzima ukufumana isixeko esipheleleyo esithwala iminyaka yonke ubukhulu nobuhle bexesha le-Crusader. Lo ngu- Israeli Akko . Omnye weedolophu ezindala kunazo zonke emhlabeni ngeembali ezininzi ezimangalisayo. Ugcina ngaphakathi kwakhe iimfihlelo zeempempe ezinesibindi kunye nomoya wobukhosi obumandla base-Ottoman, ngelixa engaphinde alahlekelwe yimpawu ezichanekileyo zedolophu yase-Israel echwebeni laseMedithera.
Izokhenketho zonqulo uAkko
Inkolo ibilokhu ihlala "imisonto ebomvu" idlula kuwo onke amazwe akwaSirayeli, kungakhathaliseki ukuba ngaphantsi kwamagunya abo. E-Akko, izakhiwo ezininzi zonqulo ziye zasinda, zinentsingiselo ebalulekileyo kubameli beenkolelo ezahlukeneyo. Ezi zi:
- Isinagoge saseTunisia "Okanye i-Torah" yakhiwe ngo-1950 ngeminikelo yabameli beTunisia kunye ne-Israel, isakhiwo sesakhiwo senziwe sihlotshwe ngamanqwanqwa ama-6 athile kunye neziqendu zeTorah, ngaphakathi kweefestile ezininzi kunye neefestile ezingenanto (zingatyelelwa ngo-09: 30 ukuya ku-12: 30 NgeCawa ukuya kuLwesihlanu, ngaphandle kweTunisia, iAshkenazi neSefradi bathandaza apha);
- I-Dzheszar Mosque - isikhumbuzo sezakhiwo zase-Ottoman kunye nesakhiwo sePersi neByzantine, esakhiwe kwi-XVIII inkulungwane, i-mosque ibonwa njengesibili esihle kunazo zonke kwaSirayeli emva kweDome yeDwala, ukusuka kude kubonakala i-emerald nedome ephezulu (evulekile imihla ngemihla ukususela ngo-08: 00 ukuya ku-17: 00. , NgoLwesihlanu kukho ikhefu kwiindwendwe ezivela kwi-11: 00 ukuya ku-13: 00);
- I-Bahai Park yiyona nto eyona nto yabalandeli bakaBahaá'i, kukho indawo yemyuziyam kunye ne-mausoleum yaseBahá'u'lláh eyasungula le nkolo (ukungena kwepaki kunempilo imihla ngemihla, ungaya kumyuziyam kuphela ekuseni (09: 00-12: 00) ukususela ngoLwesihlanu ukuya ngoMvulo).
Abameli beentlanga ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkolelo zihlala eAkko, ngoko ezinye izakhiwo zonqulo zifumaneke kwisixeko, kodwa kubakhenkethi bezinye iintlanga abanomdla.
Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo kwixesha le-Accra le-Crusaders
Kuba iimbali-mlando zisengummangaliso, njengesixekweni, esihlasela imikhosi yamaYiputa, amaFenike, amaNgesi, amaRoma namaGrike, izikhumbuzo ezininzi zezobuGcisa zigcinwe kwimeko efanelekileyo. Kwaye, akukhona nje iincithakalo okanye iinqununu zezakhiwo zasendulo kunye nezakhiwo, kodwa izinto ezizakhiweyo kunye neziqulatho. Ezi ziquka:
- I-Acre Citadel yayakhiwe phakathi kwekhulu le-18, ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo yayikuhlala kubalawuli be-akko, indawo yokugcina impahla kunye nejele (ngaphakathi kweCitadel kukho i-museum phantsi komhlaba, itikiti elidala libiza iishekele ezili-10, ithikithi lezingane libiza iishekele ezili-5, isebenza yonke imihla ngaphandle kweMgqibelo ukususela ngo-09: 00 ukuya ku-17: 00, uLwesihlanu ngumzuzu omfutshane);
- I-tunnel ye-Templars - lo mbono oyingqambileyo wakwa-Israyeli e-Akko yafunyanwa ngengozi ngexesha lokulungiswa kwenkqubo yokuthuthwa kwamanzi kuphela ekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20, xa lo mjelo udibanisa isinqaba se-knight kunye ne-port (ukungena kwi-tunnel ixabisa iishekele ezili-10, ukuvula abavakhenkethi imihla ngemihla);
- iindonga ze-Acre - zonke zaqala phakathi kwekhulu le-XVIII kunye nokwakhiwa kwindonga encinci ngaphezu kweemitha ezili-10 eziphezulu kunye ne-1 imitha eninzi, kule minyaka engama-90 iindonga zazingqiniswa kwaye zongezwa ngezakhiwo ezintsha zokukhusela;
- Indwendwe yeendwendwe ze-Hospitaller - indawo yangaphakathi yayisetyenziswe ngamalungu eMyalelo we-St. John ngenxa yokuhlala ubusuku, ukutya kunye nemikhosi eyahlukeneyo, kunye nokugcina ukutya kunye nezixhobo, ngokukodwa kwindawo yangaphambili yokudlela kunye ne-refectorium (umnyango wabakhenkethi uvule ehlobo ukususela ngo-08: 30 ukuya ku-17 : 30, ebusika ukususela ngo-08: 30 ukuya ku-16: 30).
Kwakhona kwimiboniso ye-Acre yeli xesha i- Garden Garden . Ngaphambili, yayihlobisa intsimi ecaleni kwenkqantosi, kwaye namhlanje iyindawo endiyithandayo yokuhamba nabantu bendawo kunye nabakhenkethi. Ngokuqhelekileyo ibamba amakhonsathi asezidolophini kunye neziganeko ezizonwabisa.
Ukutyelela kwe-Acre yexesha le-Ottoman
Kwixesha elide, umzi waseAkko wawukho emva kokutshabalaliswa kwamaMamluk ngamasosha ngendlela yokuloba intlanzi, kwaze kwaba yilapho amaTurkey-Ottomans ayinqobile kwikhulu le-16. Le yayiyindawo yokuqala yembali entsha yesixeko. Ixesha le-Ottoman liphawulwe ngophuhliso olukhawulezileyo lwe-Acre kwaye lushiya emva kwezinto ezininzi ezivelele. Phakathi kwazo:
- Hammam Al-Basha - i-Turkish bath, eneminyaka engaphezu kwama-220 ubudala, kunye nomthombo omkhulu wemarabhethi kunye nokuhlamba kwamanzi amakhulu, bonke abakhenkethi baboniswa umboniso okhanyayo kwaye ozwakalayo ozinikele kwimbali ye-Akko kwixesha laseTurkey (ithikithi lokungena elidala libiza iishekele ezingama-25, ithikithi labantwana libiza iishekeli ezili-18);
- Khan Al-Umdan (Khan Column) - enye yeyona Khane enkulu kwaSirayeli kunye nenqaba yewashi kunye neentsika ezininzi, kukho umthombo omkhulu entendelezweni, iziganeko ezahlukahlukeneyo, imikhosi kunye neekonsathi zihlala zigcinwe apha;
- UKhan Al-Faranji ngumdala kunabo bonke abakwiKhan eAkko, lakhiwe yiFrentshi kwaye isetyenziselwa ixesha elide ukulungiselela abameli belizwe kunye nabameli, yingakho ifunyenwe igama layo lesibili "indlu yangasese";
- UKhan A-Shuarda - isakhiwo esinamagceke amakhulu kunye nenqaba ehleliyo yamaKreseli, namhlanje kukho iindiza ezininzi, iivenkile kunye nezinye iinkonzo kwintsimi kaKhan;
- I-Khan A-Shun - kuphela inxalenye yezakhiwo ezazihlala kwindawo ecaleni kwendlu egxininisekile, namhlanje uKhanya useburhulumenteni.
Ingqalelo ekhethekileyo yabakhenkethi ifanelwe iimarike zaseTurkey. Kwiminyaka emininzi edlulileyo beyona ndawo yintlanganiso enkulu yabathengisi basemzini abahambisa impahla yabo kwisixeko esibizwa ngokuba yi-Acre kwisixeko saseburhulumenteni. Namhlanje, ikakhulu izityalo, iziqholo kunye nezikhumbuzo zithengiswa apha.
Yintoni enye ongayibona kwi-Acre?
- umlambo waseChabri-Acre ;
- Museum Museum ;
- Indlu kaFarhi ;
- kumyuziyam ;
- iinqanawa ;
- i-embankment ;
- i-museum ethnographic .