Black raspberries «Cumberland»

I-raspberry emnyama "i-Cumberland" yintlobo yaseMelika, ethandwa kakhulu ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezintle.

Iimpawu zeentlobo ezimnyama ze-raspberry "Cumberland"

Iindidi ze-raspberry ezimnyama "iCumberland" ibonakaliswa yimpawu ezininzi ezintle. Iintlobo zeso sityalo ziquka:

• inokwenzeka yokugcina ixesha elide leebhanki;
• Ubunzima obubusika obuhle kakhulu, obuvumela ukuba wenze ngaphandle kwendawo yokuhlala kwindawo yebusika;
• i-raspberries ayifuni ukuhlaselwa yizinambuzane .

Nangona kunjalo, i-raspberries ine-disadvantage, phakathi kweyiphi na into onokuthi:

• inani elikhulu le-ossicle kwiziqhamo;
• Iibhokhwe zibonakaliswa ngokuqina okunamandla kunye nobuninzi bevava.

I-Raspberries emnyama iCumberland - inkcazo, ukutyala nokunyamekela

I-Raspberries yale mibala inombala omnyama obomvu. Ngaphandle zifana ne-blackberry, zincinci kuphela.

Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokutshala i-raspberry libhekwa njengengqungquthela yonyaka, nangona ikwafumaneka nakwihlobo okanye ekwindla. Kukhethwa ukutshala isityalo kwi-loamy chernozems elula okanye emhlabathini wehlathi. Indawo kufuneka ikhethwe ilanga, ilungele kakuhle kwaye ikhuselwe kwimimoya. Kukho iintlobo zezityalo, emva koko ukutshala kwe "Cumberland" kungafanelekanga, oku:

• iifatata;
• utamatisi;
• blackberry;
• raspberry raspberry.

Kukho isicwangciso esithile sokutyala, okucetyiswayo ukuba sinamathele: ama-raspberries kufuneka atyalwe yonke isiqingatha semitha emibini imigca, ii-aisles mazibe ngamitha ezimbini. Izitshalo zesityalo zingakwazi ukufikelela ubude ukuya kumitha emithathu, ukunamathela kwimida efanelekileyo ngexesha lokutyala kuya kuqinisekisa ukukhula kwabo okukhululekile.

Ukutyala ama-raspberries kubandakanya ezi zilandelayo:

1. Qala ulungiselele umgodi ukuya kwiqondo elide ukuya kwisiqingatha semitha.
2. Izibongo zizaliswe ngumxube we-humus kunye nomthi womthi.
3. Kwiimingxube zifakwe izithombo, ngoko zifakwe umhlaba kunye nokudibaniswa kwezichumisi ezinzima.
4. Sebenzisa imali yokunisela.
5. Ngasentla, umhlaba udibaniswa usebenzisa i-peat, umquba okanye umququ ocoliweyo kule njongo.

Ukunyamekela i-raspberry yamnyama "iCumberland"

Ama-raspberries amnyama ayengathobekanga ekukhathaleleni xa kuthelekiswa neentlobo ezibomvu-berry. Oku kubangelwa ukuba i-"Cumberland" ayifani ngokukhethekileyo ekubunjweni kwamahlumela okusabalalisa.

Iingongoma eziphambili ezimele zilandelwe xa ukhathalela isiqithi zilandelayo:

• ukuthambisa okulinganayo, ngeli xesha kubalulekile ukuba ungavumeli amanzi ukuba ahluthe;
• ukufeza ukunyuka kwe-mullein, eyongeza i-ash kunye ne-superphosphate. Oku kwenziwa emva kokuchitha amajikijolo emva kokuvuna isivuno sokuqala;
• Kubalulekile ukuqhuba i-garter yamanqabunga e-raspberry ngonyaka ozayo emva kokutyala. Ukwenza oku, i-trellis ifakwe, apho iziqu zibophelelwe khona. Kukulungele ukusebenzisa indlela ye-fan;
• Ukuze ungayenzi i-garter, unokunciphisa amahlumela angama-raspberries amnyama "i-Cumberland" xa efikelela kubude bee-50 cm. Bamele banqunywe ubude be-10 cm. Le nkqubo iya kunceda ukwenza amahlumela okusemgangathweni, kunye ne-compact shrub njengesiphumo;
• ngokuqalisa kwasebusika, kubalulekile ukususa amahlumela ukusuka kwi-trellis kwaye ubeke phantsi. Ngentwasahlobo, amahlumela abuyiselwa kwindawo yabo yangaphambili, oko kukuthi, benza i-garter yabo kwi-trellis. Kule meko, izihlunu ezigulayo kunye nezicucileyo ziyakususwa.

Ukunyamekela ngokufanelekileyo kunika iziphumo ezibalaseleyo, ezibandakanya ukufumana isivuno esinobutyebi. Kusuka kwelinye iqela kunokwenzeka ukuba uqokelele kwi-10 kg yeebriji.

I-raspberry ebomvu "iCumberland" ibhekisela kwizityalo ezivuyayo ukukhula kwintsimi yabo, ngamnye umyezo wegadi. Oku kubangelwa kukunambitheka okungavamile kunye nephunga elimnandi, ukunyamekela kwenkathalo kunye nokufumana ithuba lokufumana isivuno esikhulu.