Amakhonksi awanamhlanje ayenawo kuphela ukubonakala okwangoku kunye nokubonakalayo, kodwa akhiwe ngokusebenzisa izinto ezintsha zokwakha nobuchwepheshe. Idibaniso enkulu kukuba nokuba kwinqanaba loyilo, kwaye ke ukwakhiwa, unokucinga malunga nokubekwa kwayo, ukuyila kunye nokuhlobisa, kokubili ngaphandle kwesakhiwo kunye ngaphakathi kwendawo.
Cottages zanamuhla
Amakhonksi anamhlanje, ngaphezu kobuchule besitayela, kufuneka abe nococeko, asebenze kakuhle kwaye asebenziseke ngaphakathi kwisakhiwo sangaphakathi kunye nokuyila. Xa ukhetha iprojekthi, khawuqwalasele iimpawu zesayithi, oku kuya kukunceda ukulungisa isakhiwo ngendlela engcono kakhulu ekuqwalaseleni iingcambu zehlabathi. Kwimizi yanamhlanje, ngokuqhelekileyo isebenzise i-panoramic glazing, igcwalisa indlu ngokukhanya kwaye idibanisa kunye nendalo.
Izindlu eziphantsi kwindlela yesimanje zibonakaliswa ngokuthintela kunye nokulula kwe-facade, ukungabi nantoni kwizinto zokuzihombisa. Zine-geometry, ngokuqhelekileyo zakhiwa ngomgaqo we-asymmetry, kunye nophahla oluphambili. Ukwakhiwa kwezindlu zanamhlanje zihlala zisebenzisa ityhilo yendalo kunye neyobunjwa, insimbi ye-chrome, imithi yemvelo, ikhonkrithi. Ukongezelela kokubonakala, i-"smart home" isetyenziswe, ukufakwa kweetribhethi zelanga, abaqokeleli, ukutshintshisana komhlaba kunye nezinye iziphumo zenzululwazi kunye neteknoloji zamkelwe.
Amanxiwa angama-single-storey cottages
Kwinqanaba elilodwa lamabakala onke amagumbi akwizinga elifanayo, oku kuyona ndlela efanelekileyo kakhulu kwiintsapho ezinezingane kunye nabantu abadala. Izakhiwo zendawo enye zinoqoqosho, azidingi iziseko kunye neendonga ezixhaswayo, ngelixa zilula ukwakha nokulungisa, njengoko izicwangciso zabo ezicwangcisiweyo zilula. Iindidi zezakhiwo zobugcisa zikuvumela ukwakha izindlu zanamhlanje ngendlela yendlu yokudala okanye isakhiwo esineepenoramic window.
Amakhrenji anamhlanje aphethe uphahla oluphangaleleyo athandwayo, ayabibiza kakhulu, kuba akukho mfuneko yokuxhobisa i-system refters, ayisebenzisi iileyile eziphezulu eziphezulu zephahla. Kucetyiswa ukuba uxhobise indawo ephathekayo kunye neenkqubo zokucoca ezibonelela ngokukhenketha okuzimeleyo kweqhwa kunye nokuhamba kwawo, kunye nezinye iziphephelo zomoya, kunye neendlwana ezikhethekileyo. Kulo uphahla oluphangaleleyo kunokwenzeka ukuba kuxhotyiswe isikhala esisebenzisiweyo, ukudala indawo yokuzonwabisa.
Amanxiwa amancinane amabini anamhlanje
Olu khetho lufanelekile kwintsapho enkulu, ingakumbi ukuba iqulethwe ngezizukulwana ezahlukileyo okanye abaphuhlisi banqunywe bubungakanani belizwe. Isakhiwo sezitezi ezimbini sineenkcukacha ezithandwayo ngolu hlobo lwama-verandas ahlazileyo, amathala kunye namabhaloni, zombini avulekileyo, axhotywe ngee-canopies, kunye ne-glazed. Indlu yesibini igxininisa kakhulu namhlanje, ifomu layo liyinkimbinkimbi kwaye liyiluncedo.
Ukwakhiwa kwezindlu zamabhantshi anamabini amabini aqhelekileyo ayenziwa ngezinto ezahlukeneyo ezidibeneyo, kodwa ezithandwa kakhulu yizitena, ezidumileyo kunye nezindleko, ziya kunika indlu eyongeziweyo. Izindlu zendawo zamanje zenziwe ngezitena, zinokuba nayiphi na ifom yobugcisa, zibe se-avant-garde okanye isitayela seklasi, uhlobo olunzima kakhulu lwesakhiwo.
Amatholethi anamhlanje aneesiteji
Izakhiwo zolu hlobo, ngokulandela izithethe, zisezantsi kwinqanaba elinikezelwe ikhitshini, igumbi lokudlela, igumbi lokuhlala, iofisi kunye neminye intsapho kunye neemfuno zendlu. Ngesibili, i-mansard, kukho amagumbi okuphumla nokuhlala: amagumbi okulala, abantwana, iingubo zokugqoka. Ngokuqhelekileyo kulezi ziqeshiso kwisiteji sokuqala ezixhotyiswe kwiindawo zokucima umlilo zanamhlanje.
Ingaphakathi langaphakathi lezindlu zokuhlala zibonelela ngobuninzi beendawo zokuhlambela. Uhlobo oluthambileyo loyilo lwangaphakathi lokuhlambela kwindlu yangasese lunokuthi lenziwe kwindlu yendlu, kwaye lulungiswe kwifasitela kunye neefestile ephahleni, ukuvumela ukukhanya kwendalo kunye nokudala umoya wothando. Eyona nto igqityiweyo kwigumbi elinjalo ngumhlobiso kwiindlela zelizwe zeProvence nelizwe.
Cottage yamanje kunye negaraji
Indlu yangasese ehlelwe kakuhle yinto enzima ukuyicinga ngaphandle kwegaraji, ukudibanisa kwisakhiwo esinye sisona sikhetele. Ngegaraji eliqhotyoshelweyo kukho indawo yokulondoloza, kokubili ekwakheni nasebushushu. Induduzo eyakhayo neyakhelwe kwindawo yokuhlala kwindlu engaphansi kwendlu. Unokufikelela kuloo ndawo kwisitalato kwaye ngqo ukusuka kwindlu. Ukuhlaziywa kwamanje kwezindlu zokuhlala kukuvumela ukuba ube nesiganeko esifanayo kunye negaraji, oku kukuvumela ukuba ukhangeleke ubuchule obukhulu ngaphezu kwesakhiwo esinezakhiwo.
Uyilo lwangaphakathi lwangaphakathi lwekottage
Ulwakhiwo lwendlu yangasese lunokuba nesisombululo esingaqhelekanga, sesisisombululo esisodwa kule ndawo yokuhlala. Ngokucwangcisa ingaphakathi lezindlu, iimbono zanamhlanje zokuyila ngokuzithe ngqo zixhomekeke kwimihlaba kunye nezinto ezikhethiweyo zokugqiba. I-design yangaphakathi kwindlu yeklasi kwisitayela samanje, ngokukodwa kwigumbi lokuphumla, elikhadi elivakatyelayo elithobela iindwendwe, libukeka liluhlaza kwaye libulela ngokugqithiseleyo kwizinto ezikhoyo ezikhethiweyo kunye nobuchwephesha bemisebenzi yamanje, kunye nolunye lweendlela zanamhlanje:
- i-eco-style;
- loft;
- Ubugcisa obutsha;
- ncinane;
- zobuchwephesha.
Idizayini yendawo yamanje
Izindlela zanamhlanje kwilungiselelo lekottage ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kobuchwephesha obunokuqala, izinto zokuqala ezisetyenziswe. Izakhiwo ezigqityiweyo kunye nezinto zokwenza izinto zendalo okanye izinto ezibonakalayo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kweglasi, i-chrome-plated iron, ibonakala kulula kwaye ihloniphekile. Uyilo lwezindlu zokulala ngaphakathi kwindlela yesimanje yenzelwe ukudala indawo esebenzayo kwaye epholileyo. Ngaphambi kokwenza isigqibo malunga nokuyila kwindlu yelizwe, umntu kufuneka afunde ukunyuka kwefestile kunye neendlela zanamhlanje, ubunjineli bekhonkco, ukuphuhliswa kwezobuchwepheshe, ukuhlobisa, ukukhethwa kwefenitshala.
I-cottage yamanje kwisitayela esiphezulu
Isakhiwo esikhethiweyo sokwakhiwa kwangaphandle kwesakhiwo kufuneka sihambelane noyilo lwangaphakathi. Isitayela se-ultra-modern-tech esaziwayo siyaziwa ngokusebenza kwayo, ukugulisa, ukusetyenziswa kobuchwephesha bamuva, ngoxa uhlala ukhululekile kwaye ucolile. Olu luyilo lungcono ukusebenzisa kwiindawo ezinkulu, apho kukho inkcukacha yendawo kunye nokukhanyisa kwendalo, ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuseka iinkqubo zobunjineli eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Iinqwelo eziqhelekileyo zanamhlanje zisesitayela esiphezulu zakhiwe ngeglasi kunye nekhonkrithi, izityebhe kunye neplastiki, ngokubunjwa okulula okulula, ukuhlobisa okuncinci, kunye neendonga. Imibala ilawulwa yimbala ebandayo - emnyama, emhlophe, e-silvery. I-facade inamafasitela amakhulu ngokubanzi okanye ifaniswe ngokugqithiseleyo, ebonakalayo yandisa ubungakanani besakhiwo.
Ukuqulunqwa kwamanxiwa kwinqanaba le-classical
Indlu, ehlotshiswe ngesitayela seklastiki, kufuneka ibe yinto evelelekayo kunye nenhle, kokubili ngaphandle nangaphakathi. Esi sikhokelo sendlela esilungele ukuhlala kwindlu yelizwe, sidinga izinto zemvelo ekwakheni nasekumhlobeni, izitya ezibizayo kunye nezinto zokufakelwa, ukubunjwa kunye nezinto zokuhlambela, izinto ezinokuthi zenziwe. Xa ukhetha isitayela seklasi, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba kulungele kangcono kumagumbi avulekileyo aphezulu.
Umhlobiso kwi-classical interior ingaba iziteyimu zanamhlanje kwi-cottage eyenziwe ngamatye okanye ilitye, ngokukodwa ngeendlela eziqingqiweyo okanye eziqoshiwe. Ukuze ulunge umgangatho, khetha i-parquet, ifenitshala kwimithi yemvelo kunye nezindwangu ezibiza. Ukuba awuyithandi i-pathos, intloko yebhola, ke indlu ingakhenkiswa kwindlela yokukhanya elula, okanye isebenzise kuphela amanqaku akhe.
I-Cottage enhle namhlanje kwisimo selizwe
Indlu kule ndlela ibonisa ukuphakama kwezinto ezisemaphandleni, kuyimvelo kwaye iyasebenza. Kuba ukwakhiwa okunjalo kufana nenani elikhulu leefestile apho livunyelwe khona, ngendlela yokuhlobisa ngokwesiko saseRashiya, ukusetyenziswa kwezivalo eziveziweyo kunye namagada. Ekubeni ngaphambili kwakhiwa iilandandas kunye nemithala, iphelile ngamatye enyama okanye okufakelwayo, uphahla luneengqungquthela ezinkulu, izitya eziqoshiwe.
Amakhonksi anamhlanje avela kwibharrafti yelizwe afumaneka ukukhululeka okuhambelana nendlela yokuphila yasemaphandleni. Iindonga zendlu zigxininisa ukubunjwa kwemvelo kweenkuni, izindlu kule ndlela zendalo kwaye zendalo. Isitala se "ilizwe", kwilizwe lemihla yamatyala, lingathathwa nje ngokuba yi "classic of the genre", isixa esikhulu sempahla, ihamba kunye nayo, ifenitshala elula kwaye ithembekile, ukufumaneka kwezibane ezahlukeneyo zomgangatho kunye nezidonga - iimpawu ezigunyazisiweyo.
Amakhonksi anamhlanje angaba ngamanqanaba ahlukeneyo, akhiwe ngezindlela ezahlukeneyo zokwakha, kodwa zonke zihlangene nesici esinye saso, ziyimimandla kwaye zihlukile, zenzelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabantu. Intsebenziswano ehambelanayo yangaphandle neyangaphakathi ehambelana nesitayela seempawu, iya kwenza i-cottage yanamhlanje ukuba iphile.