I-osteoarthritis yexolo elihlangeneyo le-grade degree - unyango

I-osteoarthritis yexolo ehlangene ifunyanwe kubafazi basoloko banele. Inkoliso yesifo ikhula kubantu asebekhulile, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha i-arthrosis "incinci", enokuthi idibaniswe nokulimala, imidlalo ekhuselekileyo, ukuphulwa kweenkqubo zokuxilisa umzimba kunye nezinye izizathu.

Izifo zesifo

Ukuphuhliswa kwesi sifo kwenzeka ngokuthe ngcembe, kodwa sele kudala kwinqanaba lexesha elide lenza lube luziva lude lube luhlungu lwentlungu emalunga namaqumrhu avela emva kokuzikhandla. Ukuba eso sifo singaphathwa ngethuba, iinkqubo ze-pathological ziza kuphuhliswa ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ekugqibeleni zikhokelela kwi-arthrosis ephosakeleyo yokudibanisa idolo ye-degree-yesigaba esinzima, enyango olunzima. Kule meko, i-carticlage ye-articular iyancipha kwaye ihlanjululwe, ekhokelela ekuboniseni ithambo kunye nokuvuvukala kwimbumba ye-synovial yamadolo, kunye nokubunjwa kwama-osteophyte.

Indlela yokuphilisa i-arthrosis yexolo elihlangene lezinga lesithathu?

Ngenxa yesifo esinzima, kufuneka unyango olunzima, kunye nokunciphisa okufunekayo kumthwalo ngamadolo nokutya (ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwetyuwa kunye noshukela, ukukhishwa kwamanqatha kunye nemveliso yokubhema, njl.). Ukuba kukho ubunzima obukhulu, kufuneka kuthathe amanyathelo okunciphisa.

Amachiza we-arthrosis emadolweni edibeneyo kwinqanaba lesithathu lichazwe ngenjongo yokwenza i-anesthetizing, ukukhulula ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala. Izidakamizwa eziphambili ezingekho-steroidal ezichasayo zi:

• Ketoprofen;
• Piroxicam;
• Diclofenac ;
• Ibuprofen et al.

Izilungiso zeHormon ziphethe isenzo esininzi, esicetyiswa yiikhosi ezimfutshane kunye nokunyanzeliswa. Oku kungabikho indlela yokwenza isistim, kunye neziyobisi ngendlela yeenjini.

Iziphumo ezilungileyo zibonisa indlela yokusebenzisa i-physiotherapy:

• electrophoresis;
• unyango lwe-resonance;
• unyango olumandla;
• iyeza laser;
• cryotherapy, njl

Ngenxa yenkqubo yeenkqubo, kukho ukunyuka kwimizila yegazi, ukunyuka kwetoni ye-muscle, kunye nentlungu kunye nokuvuvukala kwehla. Kwezinye Amatyala anikwe umyalelo wokuhlalisa umzimba kunye nokunyangwa kwonyango.

Ukusebenza nge-arthrosis yexolo elihlangene lezinga lesithathu

Xa utshintsho olunzulu kwiindlela ezidibeneyo ezilondoloziweyo, akwanelanga, ngoko iingcali zicebisa ukuqhuba ukungenelela. Iindlela eziqhelekileyo kulo mzekelo zi:

• ukususwa kwee-osteophyte kunye neendawo eziphosakeleyo zethambo nge-arthroscope;
• ukutshintshwa kwamadolo kunye neendondo zokufakelwa ( endoprosthetics ).