Inja yaseBordeaux ingowokuzalwa kweenja zeenkonzo zeqela leenja. Ezi zinja nazo zibizwa ngokuba ngumthikazi waseFransi kunye neBordoaux bulldog. Izinja zalolu hlobo zikhankanywe kwiimfazwe kwiGrisi lasendulo naseRoma yasendulo. Njengomphumo wokuwela ngeentloko zesiNgesi, umgangatho wanamhlanje wesigqeba saseBordeaux sakhiwa, ngowe-1861 samkela umsebenzi ogunyazisiweyo kunye negama.
Inkcazelo yeenja zeBordeaux yohlobo
Lezi zinja ezinamandla kwaye zidibeneyo. Abahlali baseFransi bafikelela kwindawo ephakamileyo ukuya kuma-69 cm, kunye nezisindo ezifikelela kuma-50 kg. Kwintloko enkulu enkulu, kukho iindawo ezininzi. Imihlathi kunye nentamo zinamandla kakhulu. Umzimba osisigxina, onokulinganisela, osisigxina kunye nesigcuke. Inqanaba lejaji yaseBordeaux libonisa ukuba umgama ukusuka kwindawo ephantsi ye-sternum ukuya emhlabathini ingaphantsi kwe-height of the chest. IiPaw zichanekileyo kwaye zihambelana. Kwi-muzzle i-mask egunyazisiweyo ibumnyama okanye ibomvu. Iindlebe zixhoma, umsila ukhulu kwisiseko. Izinja zalolu hlobo zibonakala zikhangeleka kwaye ziyikrakra.
I-Bordeaux inzala yeentja ineempawu ezigqwesileyo ze-watchdog. Banoba namandla amakhulu, ukunyamezela, isibindi, kodwa ungabonakali ngokugqithisileyo. Amehlo athathekayo amehlo ahlamba amathambo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kubonakala ngathi le nto ihlakaniphile. Imida yabo yeemvakalelo evelele ibonisa ngokunyanisekileyo nangamandla kunezinja zezinye iintlobo. Inja yaseBordeaux inomntu ozolile kwaye olinganiselayo. Unobulumko kakhulu, ukhaliphile, uyazibamba kwaye uyazithemba.
Isiqulatho se-Bordeaux mastiff
Qala izinja zolu luhlobo luyinqwenela kwi-puppyhood. Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge i-puppy, kufuneka unakekele indawo ekhethekileyo kuye. I-Bordesov ayinakucetyiswa ukuba ihlale emagumbini amancinci, afakwe, abandayo kunye namnyama. Baye besuka kuyo. Ukukhululeka ngakumbi kunokuba izinja ziziva emakhaya abo, apho zikwazi ukuphuma zodwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Musa ukulungiselela indawo inja kufuphi neefowuni zokufudumala, phantsi kweefestile okanye kwimifanekiso. Inja kufuneka iphakanyiswe ukusuka kwimeko yokubonakala kwayo endlwini. Kufuneka afunde zonke iithintelo ngokukhawuleza. Emva kokuqeshiswa kwexesha emva kokugonya, kubalulekile ukuba uqale ukuhamba kwidlwane emva kokulala okanye ukondla. Ngokukhawuleza uza kufunda ukugcina indlu ihlambulukile.
Ukususela kwiminyaka emibini ubudala kubalulekile ukuba uqhube inja kwikhola uze uhlawule. Ikhola ihamba phambili ngaphambi kokuhamba. Intsana iya kuqonda ngokukhawuleza ukuba ukugqithisa "ukuzingela" okungenakukhushulwa kuya kulandelwa yindwendwe enhle. Kunzima kunzima ukuziqhelanisa ne-leash enqanda inkululeko. Yenza oku kancane kancane. Kodwa, nangayiphi na imeko, musa ukudonsa intshontsho emva kwakho. Makube ngcono ukuba aqhubeke.
I-Bordeaux iphikisana nomsebenzi omkhulu. Ngaphezu koko, ukuqeqeshwa kwamandla kunye nokuqeqeshwa okusebenzayo kunyaka wokuqala wobomi kuya kukhokelela ekubeni i-mastiff yaseBordeaux igula. Isixhobo sogqirha se-innate sikhokhelo sikuvumela ukuba uqhelane nemithetho "yakho", "yomnye umntu". Kwiibhondi yiyona nto eyona nto, kuba baphatha kakubi umhambi. Ukuthobela kuyabonakala kubo kwi-genotype yohlobo, ngoko kuyimfuneko kuphela ukuphucula isipho esinikezwa ngendalo.
Yintoni enokuyondla iBordeaux Great Dane?
Ingaphandle yeBordeaux ixhomekeke kakhulu kwisondlo esifanelekileyo. Ngaloo nto, uhlanga luya kuthiwa "lukhuni." Imveliso emitsha ekudleni kufuneka iqaliswe ngokuthe ngcembe, mhlawumbi ilinde izifo zengqondo. Ukususela kwiinyanga ezine ukuya kwisiqingatha iminyaka iintsana zidinga ubuncinane i-400 grams ye-cottage shizi nsuku zonke. Ngaphambi kokuphela kokusekwa kwemvelo, izinja zidinga ukuya kwi-800 g yemveliso yenyama ngosuku (ngokukhethekileyo kwifom ehlaza), kwaye emva kwe-500 g. Kubalulekile ukunyusa intlanzi kunye neentlanzi zasolwandle, amaqanda, imifino kunye nokongezwa kweoli yezolimo. Ukuchithwa kokutya kunokuba yi-porridge, imifuno okanye isinkwa, esongele ubisi. Yaye unako ukuzithobela isilwanyana sakho ngeeshizi, iintambo okanye iziqhamo.