I-Frivolite yabaqalayo

Ukuba ucinga ukuba ukukhwela ilayiti ngumsebenzi wabasetyhini abadala, ulahlekile kakhulu. Ukuqhaqhaqhayisa kwihlabathi lanamhlanje le-needlework luhlobo oluthandwa kakhulu. Yaye lo hlobo lwenkunkuma aluphelelwanga ngokupheleleyo ngeminyaka ubudala, bathanda amantombazana amantombazana, kunye nabasetyhini abadala. Ukwazi i-frivolite yenziwa ngoncedo lweemigodi ezidibeneyo, kukho iindawo ezahlukeneyo zokugqoka kwi-bobbins, shuttles. NgesiFrentshi, oku kuthetha ukuba "kulula" okanye "akukho bunzima". Oku kuchaneka ngokuchanekileyo ukubonakala kwemveliso kwindlela yokwenza izinto.

Ulwazi oluyisiseko malunga nefrivolite yabaqalayo

Nantsi into ofuna ukuyazi malunga nokunyaniseka, ukuba unquma ukuqonda le ndlela:

1. Izinto. Kulo hlobo lusetshentshiweyo. Inyiloni efanelekileyo, uboya, ilinen. Umlinganiselo oyintloko wokukhetha umgca unamandla ayo, ukuze i-lace ingabhidliza ngexesha lokuluka. Ngokubhekiselele kumbala weengcambu, imfesane ayigciniwe nayiphi na indlela.
2. Izixhobo zomsebenzi. Ukuhlobisa kwindlela yokwenza ulungelelaniso kuyenziwa ngoncedo lwezixhobo eziliqela. Makhe siqwalasele ezinye iindlela:

• shuttles. Kwinqanaba lokuqala, enye i-shuttle iya kukwanela, ngoko unokusebenza kunye ezimbini. Ngokwezixhobo zokwenza i-shuttles zihlukaniswe zibe zinyithi, iplastiki, iplanga. Ubungakanani bunokuba bububanzi be-5 ukuya ku-8 cm. Kukho i-shuttles ne-hook, i-hook-in hook, kunye namacwecwe aqhelekileyo okanye ahambayo. Ubungakanani be-shuttle bukhethiweyo kuxhomekeke kubukhulu bomtya;
• iikhonkco. Ungathenga imodeli ye-shuttle nge-hook ekwakhiweyo, okanye ungathenga i-hook ngokuhlukileyo. Ngobukhulu bayizi-№0,5 - №1,5. I-hook yayisetyenziselwa ukudibanisa izinto kwi-lace;
• inaliti yokwenza imbobo. Esi sixhobo siyadingeka kwisiganeko ukuba kufuneka uchithe umthwalo okanye ulungise ukuphela komtya.

Silungiselela intambo: thatha isithupha kunye nesandulela sesandla sokunxele esilulela umtya osuka kwi-hook, kwaye ushiye indawo ye-5 cm ekhululekile. Sifaka iminwe yesandla sasekhohlo kwaye sitshintshe phakathi kwesicatshulwa somnwe kunye nesithupha. Sithatha i-shuttle ngakwesokunene, ngelixa umgca uhamba ukusuka kwesokudla ukuya kwesobunxele. Umtya owenza i-loop ngakwesobunxele ubizwa ngokuthi "ukusebenza", kwaye umtya oza kwi-shuttle ubizwa ngokuba "khokela." Izinto eziphambili zibizwa ngokuba yi "node", "pico", "arc". Ukwenza iingubo zefrivolite zisebenzise enye iphothi, kuba inegama elithi "i-knot frivolite".

Amacici

Nangona uqala nje ukuqonda ubuchule bokukhanda i-lace, unokufunda kwakhona ukwenza iigrafu. Nantsi iklasi elincinane yeklasi ekwenzeni amacici kwindlela yokuqhelanisa abaqalayo.

Ukusebenza, kufuneka ulungiselele izixhobo ezilandelayo:

• intambo lavsan № 33;
• ububanzi;
• ububanzi obunokuba bukhulu malunga no-5 mm ngeenxa zonke kunye ne-16pcs kunye nezicathulo ezi-2 ngokulandelanayo;
• iifolo ezinokusila ezi-2, ezingaphezulu kwe-10 mm ubude;
• ucingo lwe-beadwork kunye ne-two shvenzy.

Into yokuqala kufuneka ulungele ngayo kukuba ukuvakalelwa ngeminwe kuya kuba kuluhluke kunokuba kuqhutywe umlenze. Zonke izinto kufuneka kube nzima, iigulane. Sibeka intambo kwi-shuttle. Ukuze usebenze umsebenzi uya kufuna i-hairpin ukuze usebenzise intambo ibe yimiba. Ulwakhiwo olunjalo luluhlu oluncinci lufakwe kwisiqingatha. Ukuphela komtya kwi-shuttle kufakwa kule stud. Ngoku onke amalungiselelo agqityiwe. Siza kutsala amacici ngokucwangciswa kwesikimu esicacisiwe.

Esikhundleni se-picos yokuhlobisa kwindandatho nganye sivunula enye into okanye ezintathu. Endaweni apho sibeka khona ububanzi ngokwekimu, kuyimfuneko ukuyihlisela phantsi, ukuba ihluke ngaphambili kwixabiso elipheleleyo elifakwe kwi-shuttle. Zonke izondlo zenziwe ngokwecwangciso: Sn-Snsn. Emva koko, isiseko se-lace eyenziwe esilungeleyo samacici kwindlela yokwenza ulungelelaniso ixhaswa ngamabhola. Iibhondi ezijikeleziweyo zifakwe kwiindandatho, i-drop is fixed to the bottom. Ukukhabisa ngokwengeziwe isiseko onokwenza ngokwakho.