Umthobeli, uhlakaniphile, umhlobo othembekileyo, umzingeli omkhulu - onke la magama abhekisela kwizinja zokuzala iLabrador - enye yezona zifunwa kakhulu kwaye zifunwa ngexesha. Ukongezelela, ukuchaza i-Labrador retriever yokuzalwa (igama elisemthethweni lohlobo), unokongeza ubungane kunye nokulinganisela komlingiswa. I-Labradors, ngokungafani nezinja zezinye iintlobo, ayikho into ebonakalayo kwimbonakalo yesikhwele kunye nobudlova, yingakho bavuyiswa ngokuzonwabisa nakwiintsapho apho bancinane abantwana. Ukuba nombono oqhelekileyo we-labradors - umboniso omncinane weempawu zohlobo.
Labrador - imigangatho yokuzala
I-Labradors inokuthi ithathwa njengoluhlobo olutsha - okokuqala imilinganiselo yasungulwa ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 kwaye, ngokuthakazelisayo, kuphela izinja ezimnyama zazibhekwa njengeentlobo ezithandwayo. Ngendlela, enye yeenguqu ibonisa ukubukeka kwegama lohlobo oluvela kwigama elithi "labradorite", ilitye elinombala omnyama obumnyama. Kodwa ekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20 i-fawn, kwaye kamva umbala obomvu (ushokoleji) wezinja wamukelwa. I-Labradors ihlanganiswe ngeenwele ezimfutshane, ezichanekileyo kunye ezibushelelekileyo, ngezantsi. Inja inomzimba oqinileyo. Umbhobho unzima kakhulu nge-wide lobe ephucukileyo. Iindlebe zixhomeke, zityhutyana nentloko. Umsila - lasela le nkalo yohlobo - ungalokothi ugoba emva.
Kwizinja zokubonisa, iiparameter ezilandelayo zomzimba ziyamkeleka:
- ubude bendoda ekupheleni kwama-56-57 cm; ubunzima obuyi-27-40 kg;
- ubude bamabhinqa (ubude obunzima) 54-56 cm; bunzima 27-35 kg.
Enye into eyahlukileyo yezinja zeLabrador yindawo yazo ezolile. Kwamanye amazwe (umzekelo, eSweden okanye eNgilani), ukufumana isihloko seqhawe kumboniso, novavanyo olulodwa lwabafake izicelo ukuthotyelwa kwemilinganiselo yokuziphatha kunye nengqondo iqhutyelwayo - kuzo zonke iimeko azifanelekanga, kodwa ngexesha elifanayo akufanele babe namahloni (baqonde - ngesaba).
Ngenxa yobuqili babo kunye nokuqeqeshwa koqeqesho, i-labradors isetyenziswa kakhulu njengezinja zenkonzo. Ngokuqhelekileyo babandakanyeka kwimisebenzi yokukhangela kunye nokuhlangula, babalaseleyo ekujonganeni nenxaxheba yenja yokukhokela. Elinye ipropati ekhethekileyo yohlobo luvumba elihle kakhulu. Le mveliso yeLabradors isetyenzisiweyo, umzekelo, kwiiofisi zetekisi xa zikhangela imithwalo yezinto zokuqhuma okanye izidakamizwa. Kwakhona ngexesha lokuzingela, ngokukodwa i-waterfowl. / Ngokubhekiselele kule nkcazo, ilongezelelo elincinci - uLabrador Retriever elibhekiselelwe kwiqela lezinja zamanzi. Bayababathandayo abanomdla wokubhukuda. Ukongeza, iLabradors kwindawo "yokuzingela" yamukelwa elinye igama - "umlomo ocolileyo". Ngexa bebambe ixhoba, bayifake ngokucophelela ukuba bangabangeli nantoni na umonakalo. Bangakwazi ukudlulisela iqanda eliluhlaza emlonyeni ngaphandle kokulichoboza.
I-Labrador - i-pros and cons of the breed
Yintoni enye ongayithetha ngeLabrador? Iziganeko zokuziphatha ezifunyanwayo zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukuba zenze iinjongo zonyango, umzekelo, ukuba unyango lwexinzelelo - inja ikwazi ukuqonda imeko yomntu. Konke ngaphandle kwemeko, abameli balobu buhlanga badlala kakhulu kwaye bahamba. Ukungalungi kobuhlanga kubandakanya ukutyekela ukukhawuleza. Kodwa, kunoko, kunokuthi kubangelwe iimpazamo kumxholo. Njengazo zonke izinja, iLabradors molt - kunokubakho iingxaki zokugula. Kwaye abaninzi abalimi bakhalazela ukuba ababuyiselwayo bayayibamba yonke into ebafumanayo kwimigca - kufuneka uhlolwe rhoqo. Njengoko sibona, ngokuchasene nemvelaphi yobunzima beempawu ezilungileyo, abameli bobuhlanga "iLabrador" abanalo izinto ezikhethekileyo ezimbi.