I-seborrheic dermatitis - ibangela

Nangona i-sebrrheic dermatitis ayisongelo lobomi, inokukhathazeka okukhulu kweengqondo kunye neengqondo. Yintoni esi si sifo, ukuba kuvela njani kwaye kutheni i-seborrheic dermatitis ibonakala, iya kuxutyushwa ngokuqhubekayo.

Yintoni i-seborrheic dermatitis ibonakala ngathi?

Njengomthetho, esi sifo sisebenza iminyaka emininzi kwaye kwimihla emashumi, ibuhlungu ebusika kwaye iyancipha ehlobo. Indawo eqhelekileyo yendawo yendawo yesikhumba, kunye nobuso, isifuba esiphakamileyo, kwakhona. Ngokufanayo, ukubonakaliswa kwe-seborrheic dermatitis kubonakala kwimibala yolusu kunye neengcambu ezizityebi kwiingqungquthela ezihlambulukileyo: ngaphezu kweenki, phakathi kweelishi, emva kweendlebe, kufuphi neempumlo, ngaphaya kwebhokhwe, kummandla ophakathi, kwiindawo zokuhamba.

Imbonakalo ebalulekileyo yesi sifo kukuba:

• ukukhawuleza, ukubunjwa kweentsimbi ezinqabileyo kwi-scalp;
• izikali ezimhlophe ezimhlophe eziqhotyoshelwe kwiibhloko zeenwele;
• i-foci yezilonda ngendlela yobomvu, iindawo ezicaphukisayo, ezikhutshwe ngezikali;
• umxholo weoli ogqithiseleyo.

Ezi zimpawu zihambelana nokubetha, ukukhathazeka. Kwiimeko ezinzima, eso sifo siholela ukucasula, ukungakwazi ukugxila emsebenzini, ukulala. Ukuqhubela phambili kwe-seborrheic dermatitis kunokukhokelela ekulahlekeni kweenwele, ukubonakala kweendlela ezinzima ze-acne kunye ne-sebrrheic eczema.

Umehluko phakathi kwe-seborrheic dermatitis kunye ne-psoriasis

I-seborrheic dermatitis kufuneka ihlukaniswe kwisifo esifana ne- psoriasis . Ulwahlulo oluphambili lwezikliniki zezi zifo lulandelayo:

1. Ngezilonda zesisu se-dermatitis ineemida ezicacileyo, kunye ne-psoriasis - ukungalingani.
2. Kwi-psoriasis, zikhona i-bezels-iindawo ezingenazo izikali, kunye ne-seborrheic dermatitis oku akukho.
3. Izilinganiso nge-seborrheic dermatitis - i-yellow, ibonakalisa ukubonakala, kunye ne-psoriasis-silvery-white, dry.

Ngamanye amaxesha ezi zifo zibini zenzeka kumntu ngexesha elifanayo.

Izizathu ze-seborrheic dermatitis

Okwangoku, kukholelwa ukuba i-agent e causative ye-seborrheic dermatitis i-least-like lipophilic fungi Malassezia furfur. Ezi zifubeni zihlala zihlala zihlala zikhuni ziphantse malunga nabantu bonke (90%), zijolise kwiingqungquthela ezihlambulukileyo. Nangona kunjalo, baseburhulumenteni bemoya kwaye bangabangeli nayiphi na ingxaki, i E. kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, umzimba womntu ulawula amanani abo. I-seborrheic dermatitis iyenzeka xa i-microflora ye-fungal iqalisa ukuqinisa, ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye ibonise iimpawu ze-pathogenic.

Imiba echukumisayo yokuphuhlisa i-Malassezia furfur yile:

• iziphazamiso zesistim se-nerve (uxinzelelo lweentlanzi, izifo zesistim seentloko, isifo se-Parkinson, ukukhubazeka);
• ukungalingani kwe-hormonal (ukugula kwe-thyroid gland, hypercortisy, isifo sikashukela );
• izifo zokuzivikela (izifo eziqhelekileyo, i-immunodeficiency).

Iimbangela zokubonakala kwe-seborrheic dermatitis nazo zibizwa ngokuba yiinguqu kwiimeko zemozulu kunye nemfuza.

Iziqhamo zefungal zenza izinto ezinobuthi obuchaphazela ulusu. Imisebenzi yabo igalelo Ukutshintsha ukukhutshwa kwe-secretion yeengqungquthela ezithengayo kunye nokwandisa ukwahlukana kwayo, ukuphula imithintelo yesikhumba, ukwandisa ezinye iibhaktheriya. Oku kubangela ukubonakala kweempawu zesifo.

Ukuthintela i-seborrheic dermatitis

Ukugqithiswa kwesi sifo kunokuthintelwa ngokulandela le miqathango:

1. Ukucoceka ngokupheleleyo kwesikhumba kunye neenwele kunye nokusetyenziswa kwansuku zonke kwezihlambululi ze-antifungal.
2. Ukunyamekela umzimba, unyango lwezifo ezingapheliyo.
3. Ukuqwalaselwa kokutya okufanelekileyo, ukutya kwamavithamini.