Wonke umntu omanzi uyazi ukuba ukucoca i-aquarium akudingi kuphela amanzi , kodwa nomhlaba . Ukuze kupheliswe yonke ingcola eqokelelwe kwisanti okanye kwisixande, isistim esithile esisetyenziswayo - isiphon yokucoca i-aquariums. Ngaloo ndlela, unokwenza lula ukuba uchithe izidlo zokutya okungenanto, ukubola izicucu ze-algae kunye nemveliso ebalulekileyo ebantwini bonke abangaphantsi kwamanzi. Ukucoca okunjalo kubalulekile, kuba kuthintela umhlaba, ukubunjwa kwe-hydrogen sulphide kunye ne-ammonia.
Xa ama-siphons yokucoca i-aquarium ayengakho, umhlaba kwakufuneka uthathwe, uhlanjwe, uze uthele kwakhona endaweni. Nangona kunjalo, inkqubo enjalo yayinefuthe elibi kumsebenzi obalulekileyo weebhaktheriya ezinokunceda kumanzi. Ngoku le ngxaki ixazululwe.
Ukuqwalasela indlela i-siphon esebenza ngayo i-aquarium, akuyi kuba nzima kakhulu ukubuyisela umyalelo kwindlu yangaphantsi kwamanzi. Unelungelo lokucwina i-hose emhlabathini kwaye uphuthumele kwi-tube. Ngomhla wokubuyisela, yonke inkunkuma kunye namanzi athululela kwisitya kwisinye isiphelo se-hose. Ngeli xesha, umhlaba uphakama ukuya kwisiqingatha sombhobho obanzi, uze udibanise ngokusezantsi.
Namhlanje kwiindawo zezilwanyana zezilwanyana zikhona iintlobo ezininzi zeephons. Nangona kunjalo, amaxabiso ngamanye amaxesha ayithandeki. Ngako oko, i-aquarist eyona ingqondi kakhulu izimisele ukukhusela kwintsholongwane engadingekanga kwaye yakha iipophoni ezizenzekelayo ezenziwe ngamanzi.
Ukuyila kwesi sixhobo kulula. Kwimvelaphi yokuqala, yindawo eqhelekileyo, apho i-tube ebanzi iqhotyoshelweyo ekupheleni. Abantu abaninzi bazama ukuphucula umzekelo, kwaye ngenxa yokulungelelana kwabo bafaka ipayari yonyango rhoqo kwi-hose ye-hose ukuze kungabi naso ukuyivuthela, kodwa kwakwanele ukucwenga iiperi ngezihlandlo ezimbalwa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuphumelela kwalokhu akunyuswanga.
Into ebalulekileyo ebandleni le-siphon ye-aquarium yi-hose ngokwayo. Ukufumana amandla angama-lititha ezili-100, ityhubhu enobubanzi be-10 mm ifanelekile. Ukuba usebenzisa i-thicker, ngoko "ngexesha lokuvuna" awukwazi ukuqonda ukuba amanzi aya kutshilwa njani kwibhakethi ngaphambi kokuba uhlambulule. Ukukukhusela kwiinkathazo ezinjalo kwiklasi yethu yamanqaku, sikubonisa indlela yokwenza isiphonji kwi-aquarium ye-50 ilitha yezinto eziqinisekileyo ukuba zihlala kwindlu yonke. Kule nto sifuna yona:
- i-hose ene-5 mm - 1 m;
- ibhotile yeplastiki yamanzi - 1 pc;
- isirinji 10 ii cubes - iinqwelo ezimbini;
- tape;
- Ubhudu obhedu ngaphantsi kwe-hose-1 pc;
- umsi.
Senza i siphon kwi-aquarium ngezandla zethu
- Okokuqala sithatha iisirinji, susa ipiston uze ususe inaliti.
- Ngomlenze emacaleni omabini, unqumla zonke iiprotroni kwisirinji enye, ukuze ityhubhu ibonakale.
- Sithatha i-syringe yesibini kwaye sinqunywe ngommese kuphela inxalenye apho ipiston ingena kuyo. Endaweni apho inaliti yahlanganiswa khona sinciphisa umgodi ngobubanzi be-5 mm.
- Sidibanisa iibhubhu ezivela kumnye usebenzisa i-tape yokubamba. Kule meko, inxalenye yesirinji kunye nomngxuma kufuneka ihlale ngaphandle.
- Kwimeko efanayo siya kufaka i-hose.
- Sithatha ibhotile yeplastiki kwaye sinqume imitha engama-4.5 mm kwinqwelo.
- Kwi-hole engumphumo, faka intsimbi yobhedu phantsi kwe-hose.
- Kumgca wecala lobhedu, fakelwa enye ingcipheko yombhobho.
- I siphon yethu yokwenza i-aquarium ilungile.
Ukuze ifowuni yethu isebenze, yanele ngokwaneleyo ukudibanisa ukuphela komda wepayipi emhlabathini uze udibanise ibhotile. Xa ukutshintsha kwe-traction kubonakala, kwaye i-debris evela kumgangatho iqala ukuphakamisa i-hose, ibhotile ingenakunqunyulwa kwi-lid, ukuphela kwepayipi iyanconywa kwibhakethi, kwaye i-voila, eyenziwe ngesandla, i-siphon ye-aquarium yaqala ukusebenza. Emva kokucoca okunjalo, umlinganiselo wamanzi oye wathululelwa ngodaka kufuneka uzaliswe ngokutsha.