Kwiintsapho ezihlala kwindlu encinane okanye indlu, apho kungenakwenzeka ukubonelela abantwana ngamagumbi ahlukeneyo, abantwana abaqhelekileyo kuyinto engenakukuphepha. Xa amabhinqa amabini okanye amantombazana amabini ahlala kwindawo, kulula ukuxhobisa, kuba iminqweno yabo iya kubambisana. Nangona kunjalo, igumbi labantwana labantwana beesondo ezahlukeneyo ngumsebenzi onzima ekudaleni indawo esebenza kuyo zombini.
Indlela yokulungiselela igumbi labantwana ababini beesondo ezahlukeneyo?
Ekubeni umntwana ngamnye unesimo sakhe sengqondo, ukunambitheka kunye nokukhetha kwakhe, abaqulunqa kunye neengqondo ze-psychologists batusa ukuba igumbi leenkwenkwe nentombazana libe lihlulwe ngokwemimiselo ibe ngamacandelo amathathu:
- indawo ezimbini ezizimeleyo;
- kunye nesinye.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba ngumntwana, igumbi lokulala lidla ngokuba yindawo yokukhusela apho "angabuyela khona" ukuba abe nemvakalelo yakhe kwaye efuna ukuthuthuzelwa. Ngoko ke, ekamelweni labantwana labantwana beesondo ezahlukeneyo, kubalulekile ukunika umntwana ngamnye indawo ekhethekileyo:
- Kwinkwenkwe, elinye icala legumbi lingadicilelwa kumxholo wezemidlalo.
- Icala eliphambene le ntombazana likwimeko yenkwenkwezana.
- Isiqhelo esifanayo sifanele sifaneleke zombini.
Ngaphakathi kwendawo yamantombazana omtsha kunye nomfana
Ukuba umgomo ukuphuhlisa ukuklanywa kwegumbi labantwana kwiintsana ezimbini ezihlukeneyo zesini, kuyafaneleka ukukhetha ukhetho olumnandi nolumbala. Ukhetho olufanelekileyo luya kuba nemibala enjalo:
- bhakabhaka;
- ophuzi obomvu;
- eluhlaza;
- ne-apula ebomvu.
Izibheno zibeka phambili kufuphi neendonga "ikhanda entloko":
- Lo mqhubi uya kunika indawo enkulu yokukhululeka yokuhamba kwabazali nokufikelela lula kumntwana ngamnye;
- kunye nakwixesha elizayo, xa bekhula - baya kufaka indawo ebanzi yomdlalo.
Igumbi labantwana ababini beesondo ezahlukeneyo
Abantwana, abantwana besikolo, abangazange bafike ebusheni, badinga ubumfihlo ngasese, kodwa bafuna indawo yabo. Igumbi labantwana bezesondo ezahlukeneyo kufuneka linikezelwe indawo yezinto zobuqu:
- ideskiti yomuntu;
- kwikhabhinethi;
- okanye ishedyuli.
Ukuba igumbi elidibeneyo linommandla, kuya kuba yinto efanelekileyo ukubeka itafile kwimidlalo yetafile kunye neengcweti zezingane zesikolo. Ukuba abantwana bathanda ukuhlambalaza ngeepende, i-glue okanye i-glitter, kungcono ukunikela umbhoxo uze ubeke ityhuphu yecala le-oliva phezu komsebenzi.
Igumbi lentombazana yabantwana bezesondo ezahlukeneyo
Igumbi elisebenzayo lamakhwenkwe namantombazana amakhwenkwe - injongo ifikeleleke. Into ephambili ekudaleni ingaphakathi kukubonelela ubumfihlo baneleyo kwintsapho nganye kwaye ixhobisa indawo efanelekileyo yokufunda. Oku kuya kufumaneka ngeendlela ezininzi:
- Ukumiswa kweemfama kummandla ngamnye olele.
- Sebenzisa i-shelving book ukudala "udonga" phakathi kwembhedi.
- Okanye indlela enhle yokwenza ngcono indawo kwikamelo eliselula-iibhede ezikude.
Igumbi labantwana abaneminyaka eyahlukeneyo
Iintsapho ezininzi zijongene nale meko xa kuyimfuneko ukulungelelanisa ukuhlala kwigumbi eliqhelekileyo kungekhona abantwana-imozulu, kodwa, umzekelo, inkwenkwe eneminyaka emithathu kunye nentombazana eneminyaka emine. Kule meko, igumbi labantwana labantwana ababini ngesini ezahlukeneyo abanomlinganiselo wobudala linomxholo walo kunye nezixhobo zokuyila.
Indawo yefenitshala egumbini yinto yokuqala ofuna ukuyifumana kwimeko enjalo. Ukuba umntwana kunye nomntwana omdala uhlala, kuyimfuneko ukubeka iibhedi zabo kumacangca ahlukeneyo, umlenze - ukusondela ekuphumeni. Ngaloo ndlela, ukufikelela ngokukhawuleza kwintsana kuya kunikwa, kwaye ukutyelela ebusuku kuya kuphazamisa ukulala komdala.
Ukulungiswa kwendawo yokudlala, imithwalo, amagubhu kunye nezinto ezincinci ezinkulu ezifana nezitulo zokugungqa kunye neetente zisetyenziselwa - ziya kulungeleka ngokufanelekileyo kwimidlalo edibeneyo. Kunconywa ukuba amathoyizi omntwana omdala afakwe kwiitena zokugcina ezifikeleleke kuye kuphela - awukwazi ukuzibeka phantsi, kodwa ngaphezulu - ukwenzela ukuba omncinane angakwazi ukuyifumana. Oku kuya kunika ingqalelo kubaluleke kumdala.
Bobabini beengqondo kunye nabaqulunqi bavuma ukuba igumbi labantwana labantwana abangabantwana abahlukeneyo abaneminyaka yobudala kufuneka badibanise izinto eziza kubonisa abantwana babo intsapho yabo ekhulayo. Iifoto ezihlanganisiweyo okanye izicwangciso zesundu ngaphakathi kwesi sikhokelo zikhuthaza abantwana ukuba baxabane, kwaye ngaphakathi bangenise intsapho efudumele.
Igumbi elincinane kwinkwenkwe nentombazana
Igumbi lokulala elincinane laba bantwana ababini beesondo ezahlukeneyo akusizathu sokumotheka kunye nokwala nayiphi na indawo. Kukho izicwangciso ezicwangcisiweyo eziza kunceda ukuphucula ummandla:
- Ngokomzekelo, faka kwikhoninethi yegumbi lokulala, kunye neebhedi ezimbini kufuneka zibekwe kufuphi neendonga ngebhodibhodi kuyo. Le ntshukumo iya kuvula indawo yendawo yokudlala eqhelekileyo.
- Ukuphakanyiswa kwemibhede ephakanyisiweyo yendawo eyongezelelweyo yokulungiselela indawo yokuqeqesha, ngokuqinisekileyo ukwahlula igumbi zibe zimbini.
Igumbi elincinci labantwana labantwana bezesondo ezahlukeneyo
Ukuba igumbi labantwana lincinci kubantwana ababini beesondo ezahlukeneyo, iibhedi zomabhokhwe ziya kuhlala zikunceda. Umbhedi ngamnye ungenziwa indawo yokuphumla kunye nokufunda, kungekhona nje ukulala. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ufakele:
- udonga lwamadonga;
- kunye nendawo encane yamashalofu.
Enye inketho yokugcina amamitha ayi-square kumagumbi amancinci i-platform-high-bed platform kunye nenani elikhulu labadwebi ngasezantsi. Le projekthi inenzuzo:
- ukuphelisa isidingo sokubeka ibhinethi;
- Unika abantwana izitya zokugcina iimpahla zabo.
Ukwakhiwa kwegumbi labantwana kubantwana bezesondo ezahlukeneyo
Ingaphakathi lamagumbi abantwana kubantwana abahlukeneyo ngokwesondo kufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno zombini nentombazana-kubalulekile ukuba ziqaphele abantu ngabanye, oku kuya kugxininisa ukubaluleka komntu ngamnye kwaye bafundise ukuba baxabane. Igumbi labantwana labantwana bezesondo ezahlukeneyo kufuneka ukuba libe neendawo eziqhelekileyo zokungcebeleka. Ndiyabulela kwisakhiwo esifanelekileyo, umbala wombala kunye nezinto zokuhlobisa, kulula ukwenza ikamelo elifanelekileyo kwinkwenkwe nentombazana.
Imibala yegumbi labantwana bezesondo ezahlukeneyo
Igumbi lenkwenkwe nentombazana ayiyi kubangela ubunzima ekuyikeleni, ukuba ulandela isiluleko sabaqulunqi. Isinyathelo sokuqala kukukhetha umbala wepalayisti oyintloko kwizinto eziphambili (izindonga, umpati, ifenitshala), okungafanelekanga ngaphandle kwesondo. Ngokomzekelo, umbala onjalo "u-combos" njengomhlophe nomhlophe, umhlophe kunye ne-turquoise, zinkulu kubafana kunye namantombazana. Emva koko faka imibala eyongezelelweyo kunye neepatheni phezu kwepalale ephambili. Ngokomzekelo, gxi ninisa igumbi elimhlophe-i-accessories ephuzi. Xa ukhetha i-geometry, ukhethe okukhethiweyo kwiimpawu ezicwangcisiweyo kunye ezinkulu.
Ukuzalisa ingaphakathi kwigumbi labantwana kubantwana beesondo ezahlukeneyo, "tunes" ngokuhambelana nobuntu babantwana. Khetha izinto zokwakha eziza kwenza wonke umntu abe nomuvo wokuthi igumbi lakhe lingeye. Ukwenza oku, yenza iifayile zenkcukacha kwikamelo ngalinye - umzekelo, izikhonkwane zamadonga okanye izibane. Ngokufanayo, faka iintetho zesini kwisinye okanye izithuthuthu ezimbini, kodwa zigcine zihambisana nombala. Ngezixhobo ezinomvu obomvu, zama umlotha ocolileyo kunye nenjini yomlilo obomvu kunye nomlotha eneentyatyambo ebomvu okanye intliziyo.
Ifenitshala kubantwana bezesondo ezahlukeneyo kwelinye igumbi
Igumbi labantwana labantwana bezesondo ezahlukeneyo ludinga indawo ezimbini kwindawo enye. Ngoko ke, xa ukhetha ifenitshala kwigumbi eliqhelekileyo inkwenkwe nentombazana ikhokelwa ngumgaqo wokuphucula ummandla:
- Ukuba abantwana bekhulile, imibhede yemibhobho yinto ekhethekileyo. Ubhedu obunobumba okanye obunemilo emibini obubunjiweyo busebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo imitha engama-square kwaye kaninzi lunokugcinwa okugcinwe ngaphakathi.
- I-rack ikulungele ukulungelelanisa indawo yeetayipi - ayithathi indawo enkulu kwaye ingafakwa phezu kweefubeni, iitafile kunye nangaphezulu kwendlu - izinto ezingasetyenziswanga.
- Ibhokisi lokubeka ngenyawo lombhede alithathi iimitha ezixabisekileyo kunye nodonga kwaye iya kunika indawo eyongezelelweyo isibane okanye incwadi.
- Kwizinto zemihla ngemihla yokugqoka, izangxango zomnyango nezindonga zingasetyenzwa ngaphezu kwekhabhinethi. Kwaye i-khabhinethi kufuneka inikezelwe ngeesahlulo zangaphakathi ukuze wonke umntu abe neendawo ezahlukileyo zezinto zakhe.
Igumbi lokulala kwabantwana bezesondo ezahlukeneyo - iipendeni
Iingcamango ezahlukeneyo zamagumbi kubantwana bezesondo ezahlukeneyo ziquka ukusetyenziswa ngokusemthethweni kwamakhethini. Injongo yabo yokusebenza ihluke:
- Iikarita kwiifestile. Ukufumana i-shades engathathi hlangothi kwi-palette ebalulekileyo yegumbi. Ukuba iifestile zikhoyo kwindawo nganye - umbala weetalente unokufaneleka.
- Izahlulo. Kubalulekile ukusuka kwisitya esinyeneyo, ukwahlula igumbi ngokwemimiselo emibini, kunokukhawulelana nezixhobo ezikhanyayo okanye isikali sombala wezo zombini.
- Iipalini-iilinen. Baye baqhekeza umbhede, bavame ukukhetha umbala omnyama - oku kukuvimbela ukungena kokukhanya xa omnye wabantwana efuna ukulala ekuqaleni.
Igumbi lokulanda kubantwana bezesondo ezahlukeneyo
Ukucwangcisa igumbi labantwana kubantwana beesondo ezahlukeneyo yindlela yokuyila engenakukuphepha xa udala igumbi lokulala ngaphakathi kwinkwenkwe nentombazana. Ukwahlukana ngokobulili kufuneke ukuba kubekho indawo ekhethekileyo kunye neyodwa. Ukwahlula kwegumbi zibe yiindawo kungenziwa ngefenitshala, iilethini okanye izicwangciso zombala ezahlukileyo. Ukucocwa kunceda ekwenzeni kwigumbi eliqhelekileyo "igumbi elincinane" kumntwana ngamnye.
Ukwahlula kwigumbi labantwana bezesondo ezahlukeneyo
Ukude ucinga ukuba ungabelana njani negumbi labantwana besini esahlukileyo, ungasebenzisa indlela yendalo - ukufaka isahlulo . Kungaba:
- njengodonga olwongezelelweyo lwewomewall;
- kunye nencwadana;
- ikhuphe okanye isikrini:
Izikrini kwigumbi lentombazana nentombazana
Iphepha lodonga labantwana beesondo ezahlukeneyo lingahluke kwindawo nganye yangasese. Ngaloo ndlela ukucima indawo yenkwenkwe nentombazana eyenziwa. Njengomthetho, imibala ikhethwe ngokusekelwe kwisini: eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nephuzi. Kodwa ezinye idibaniso nazo zinomdla - umzekelo, i-orange kunye ne-blue.