Lapha kuza iiveki le-32 le-gestation, oluhlobo lomda, oku kuthetha ukuba nangona umntwana ezalwa kwiintsuku ezizayo, unako onke amathuba okuphila kwaye agcwalise.
Isisindo samathambo kwiiveki ezingama-32
Ukunyuka okwandayo komntwana kwiiveki ezingama-32 kukhokelela ekubeni umama ozayo akayi kuphelelwa amandla, kwaye unamandla kakhulu. Isibilini siya kuba lukhulu kangangokuba ukuze ubone iinyawo zakho, kwaye kungekhona nje ukuzithunga, kuba nzima kakhulu. Ngenxa yokuba i-fetus kwiiveki ezingama-32 zokukhulelwa ingafikelela ubunzima be-2 kg, umsebenzi wayo uncitshiswe kakhulu. Oku kuboniswa yizinto ezinqabileyo, kodwa kunokuba ziqondwe ngumntwana, ezinokuba zibuhlungu.
Ngenxa yokuba ubunzima bomntwana bukhula ngokukhulelwa kwiiveki ezingama-32, umama omncinci uvakalelwa intlungu emhlane wakhe, kwaye intshukumo yomntwana inikwa intlungu kwi-perineum, iimbambo kunye ne-bladder. Ibhinqa lingaxhatshazwa ngumbono, ngokukhawuleza umnqweno "ngendlela encinci," ukunyuka kwengcinezelo emathunjini kubangela ukumbathisa, iimpawu ze-gestosis ekupheleni.
Ubungakanani be-fetal kwiiveki ezingama-32
Kungenzeka ukuba ubukhulu bomntwana kwiiveki ezingama-32 lube lukhulu kakhulu, oluya kuba sisihlandlo sokuxoxa kunye nodokotela ophawulayo amaqhinga okuziphatha ngexesha lokubeletha. Musa ukukhuphela ngaphandle isidingo secesarean section okanye ukusebenzisa i-anesthesia. Kwakhona, isisindo somzimba ongaphezu kwesisindo se-fetus kwi-iveki ye-32 sinokuthi ngenxa yokuba umfazi uqikelele ngokutya okuninzi kunye nokutya.
I-ultrasound ye-fetus kwiiveki ezingama-32 inika ithuba lokuchaneka ngokuchanekileyo ubunzima bomntwana, indawo yayo kwisibeleko kwaye ufumane enye idatha efunekayo ukulungiselela abasebenzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo isifundo sokugqibela sichaza "isityalo esincinane kwiiveki ezingama-32." Ngokuqhelekileyo iphosakeleyo, echaphazelekayo ngokuqhuba isifundo esifanayo kwenye idivayisi okanye ngexeshana. Isiqhamo esincinane kwiveki 32 sinokubangelwa yimpembelelo yokufa, ukungondleki, okanye izifo ezenzekile ngexesha lokukhulelwa.