UMoscow ngenye yezona nkcubeko ezinkulu zeRashiya. Naliphina iindwendwe zentlawulo kufuneka zichithe iintsuku eziliqela ukuba zibone izinto ezikuloo ndawo. Ngethamsanqa, kukho ezininzi, ngokukodwa iingqungquthela zembali nezakhiwo. Ngokuphathelele ngamasonto amaKatolika eMoscow.
Okwangoku, kukho iicawa ezintathu zamaKatolika kwisixeko: iKhedhedral of the Immaculate Conception of Virgin Mary, Icawa yaseSt. Louis yaseFransi kunye neCawa ye-Holy Equal-to-Apostles uKumkani u-Olga.
Inkundla yecawa yamaKatolika eMoscow
I-Cathedral ye-Immaculate Conception yeNtombikazi Enyulukileyo ibonwa ngokuba yiyona nkulu inkulu yamaKatolika e-Russian Federation. Ithempeli elimangalisayo kwindlela yaseNeo-Gothic, eyenzelwe nguB Bogdanovich-Dvorzhetsky, yakhiwa ukususela ngo-1901 ukuya ku-1911. Ekuqaleni kwagqitywa ukuba kwakhiwe icawa yamaGrike yamaKatolika eMoscow njengesebe lebandla likaSt. Peter noPawulos, kodwa ukususela ngowe-1919 kwakhiwa iparishi elizimeleyo apha. Kwiminyaka yamandla aseSoviet kwicawa kwakukho ihostele, ngoko iseshishini lophando lwezesayensi "iMosspetspromproekt" lalikho. Ngowe-1990 inkonzo eninzi yaphinda ibuyele apha, ngo-1996 ibandla ladluliselwa kwiCawa yamaKatolika. Kule ntlanganiso yamaKatolika eMoscow, iinkonzo zikaThixo zenziwa ngeelwimi ezininzi, umzekelo, isiRashiya, isiPolish, isiFrentshi, isiNgesi, isiCorea kunye nesiLatini. Ngonyaka ecaweni ziququzelelwe imikhosi yomculo wamaKristu kwilungu. Ithempeli liyaziwayo ngeemigca ehamba phambili, iifenitri ze-lancet ezifestile ngeefestile ezigcocekileyo, iingubo ezisezantsi kwiindonga kunye nesibingelelo semarbo ebomvu emnyama kunye nomnqamlezo we-9 m high.
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Ithempeli laseSt. Louis waseFransi eMoscow
Imbali yecawa yamaKatolika eMoscow yaqala ngo-1791: kuqala ibandla elincinci lakhiwa, lalingcweliswa egameni leFransi iLouis IX Saint. Kamva, ngowama-1833, kwisiza sakhiwo sangaphambili sakha ukwakhiwa kwethempeli lwanamhlanje elenzelwe ngumyili wezakhiwo uGilyardi ngendlela yokufunda. Ngaphandle kokufika kwamandla aseSoviet, icawa yayisonto elikhutheleyo lamaKatolika enkulu. Ngoku ecaweni yaseSt. Louis yaseFransi, kukho iipariti ezimbini: iParish yaseSt. Louis kunye neparishi likaSt. Peter noPawulos. Iilwimi zobuninzi ziRashiya, isiFrentshi nesiNgesi. Ithempeli lihlotshiswe ngaphandle ngaphandle kwebhola, iifestile eziglasiweyo kunye neentlanzi ezininzi ngaphakathi.
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Icawa ye-Holy Equal-to-Apostles Indodakazi ka-Olga eMoscow
Icawa yamaRoma Katolika eMoscow yavela kutshanje-ngo-2003. AmaKatolika enkulu-mhlaba anesidingo sethempelini emaphethelweni wedolophu enkulu, phantsi kwayo yabelwa ukwakha indlu yenkcubeko. Kuze kube ngoku, icawa iyakhiwa, kodwa izihlwele zisabanjwa.