Kukholelwa ukuba intlungu enzima yindiza, kodwa nabani na oye wafumana ubuhlungu bentlungu uyazi ukuba oku akunjalo ngokupheleleyo.
Izifo zezinsini:
- Gingivitis. Esi sisifo esiqhelekileyo esenzeka ngenxa yokungayithobeli imithetho yempilo yomzimba. Kwamazinyo kwakha i-plaque enexinzelelo ephezulu yebhaktheriya, ephazamisa izicubu ezinobumba. Ngenxa yoko, iigums ziyavuma kwaye zaphuma. Kukho ukuvuvukala kwamapokotshi e-periodontal, okubangela ukuba i-gingivitis isasaze kwizinsini.
- Periodontitis. Ivela kwimvelaphi ye-gingivitis, xa iintsholongwane ze-pathogenic ziqala ukutshabalalisa iingcambu zezinyo kunye nezicubu zethambo lomhlathi. Ukuba izicubu ze-gingival ziyavuvukala kwaye i-gum ngokwayo ibuhlungu kakhulu, le yimiqondiso yokuqala yesi sifo.
- Hypovitaminosis ye-vitamin C (i-scurvy, scurvy). Esi sifo sinempawu ezifana neziganeko ezimbini zangaphambilini, kodwa ukuphuma kwegazi kuninzi kakhulu. Ukongezelela, ikhosi yezifo ihamba kunye nokulahlekelwa ngokukhawuleza kwamazinyo awonakele.
- Ukugqabhuka kwamagciwane. Usola ukuba ubukho be-herpes buya kuba ukuba i-gum iyathukuthela kwaye ihlala ibuhlungu. Ngaphezu koko, intlungu ayiyinto enzima, kodwa iyabuhlungu. Esi sifo sibonakala ngokuvela kwezilonda ezincinci ezincinci kwizinsini, ezandisa kwaye zidibanise.
- Periodontitis. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukuqala kwesi sifo kwenzeka ngokungaqondakaliyo. Iintlobo azilimazi, kuphazamiseka kuphela ngexesha lokucoca kwamazinyo nokutya. Emva kwexesha, iintamo zamazinyo ziboniswa kwaye i-enamel iyatshatyalaliswa.
- Stomatitis. Ukuba indawo emhlophe yenziwa kwizinsini kwaye i-gum iyingozi kakhulu, ezi ziyimpawu zokuqala zesifo se-stomatitis. Esi sifo sikhula ngokusuka kwimvelaphi ye-herpes okanye imasisi, ekuqaleni akukho zibonakaliso. Emva koko kukho ukuvuvukala kweelwimi kunye neentlobo, ezilandelwa yilungu lezilonda kunye namabala kwiimpawu ezinamaqabunga.
Ezinye izizathu zokubandezeleka kweentlobo:
- i-toothpaste okanye i-brush engafanelekanga;
- i-immunodeficiency;
- ukucaphukisa emva kwezinyathelo zamazinyo (ukucocwa kwamazinyo, ukuphuma ngegazi);
- ukusuleleka kwimizimba yesisu;
- i-cyst okanye i-adipose;
- ukuphazamiseka kwe-hormone kubasetyhini (ukukhulelwa, ukukhulelwa);
- utyhafu;
- leukemia;
- tartar;
- ukukhula kwamazinyo obulumko.
Gum buhlungu: unyango
Ukuba imbangela yokukhathazeka nokuphuma kwegazi yisifo esibi kakhulu somlomo, isinyathelo sokuqala kukuqhagamshelana nodokotela wamazinyo. E-ofisini, uvavanyo olupheleleyo luya kwenziwa, mhlawumbi i-ultrasound maxillary. Ngokusekelwe kuviwo, ingcali iza kukhetha isethi efanelekileyo yeyeza kunye neenkqubo, kunye nokunika iingcomo malunga nokucoceka ngomlomo.
Ijum ibuhlungu: yintoni oyenzayo okanye yenza phambi kokufumana ugqirha:
- Thatha i-anesthetic, umzekelo, uNimesil.
- Hlanganisa umlomo kunye nezixazululo ezinokutshatyalaliswa kwe-antiseptic (furacilin, ityuwa okanye isoda).
- Ukuba kuyimfuneko, thatha nayiphina imithi ye-antipyretic.
- Amaxesha ama-2-3 ngosuku ukuthabatha iipilisi okanye i-motherwort (ukwenzela ukuthoba i-system).
Ubunzima buhlungu - into enokuyenza kunye nento yokucoca ngobuncinane okanye ukucaphuka:
- utshintshe i-toothbrush ukuze ungene;
- ukuthenga i-toothpaste yokwelapha yezinsini;
- hlambulula umlomo ngezisombululo ezikhethekileyo zokuqinisa nokukhubaza izifo;
- ukujonga ngokucokisekileyo ukucoceka kwamazinyo kunye nokususa i-plaque kolwimi;
- ukusebenzisa i-dental floss;
- Ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kokutya kunye neziphuzo ezibangele ukucasuka (ezitshisa, ezibandayo, ezothambileyo, ezanamanzi).
Izilwanyana zezilwanyana zentlungu kunye nesifo sengqondo:
- Gcoba umlomo wakho ngesisombululo se-hydrogen peroxide ngamanzi abilisiwe kwi-1: 1.
- Gcoba umlomo wakho nge-saline.
- Faka isicelo seesayiti ezifudumeleyo kwigum egulayo.
- Lubricate i-gum ebuhlungu kunye ne-paste kwi-baking soda kunye namanzi.
- Gcoba umlomo wakho nge-infommil infusion enamandla.