Esi sigqwesha esidumileyo senqila yeRashiya siseKronverke uPetros noPaul Fortress kwaye ithathwa njengowona mdala kunabo bonke kwisixeko. Ukongezelela, iMyuziyam yaseSt. Petersburg iyona yeyona minye yeminyuzi emikhulu yomkhosi kwihlabathi. Kwintsimi yayo kwi-17 000 m & sup2 kukho imiboniso engu-850 000.
Imbali yeMyuziyam yeArtillery e Porterburg
Ukuqala kweqoqo leqoqo lembali lemyuziyam liwela ngo-1703, nje ngomnyaka wesiseko sezinto ezibizwa ngokuba yiNtlabathi. Ngeli xesha kwiindawo ezinqabileyo zenkqantosi igumbi lokuqala lokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezingaqhelekanga lenziwa ngokukhawuleza. Wayeyisiqalo sentlanganiso enkulu. Ngo-Meyi, inqaba yafakwa, kwaye ngo-Agasti uPetros wayala ukuba kwakhiwe igumbi elikhethekileyo apho kugcinwa khona izixhobo. Ngelo xesha igama lembali lemyuziyam lihlukile - iZeizus. Kancinci umboniso wanda kwaye ngo-1965 kwagqitywa ekubeni utshintshe igama layo kwiMbali yeMbali yeMpi.
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Ukususela ngoko, yonke imiboniso emitsha sele yongezwa ngokuthe ngcembe, ukuqokelela kwandiswe ngokuphawulekayo. Namhlanje, phakathi kweemiboniso, unokufumana iintlobo ezininzi zezixhobo ezivela kwiminyaka yonke kwiinkemba zamandulo zaseSlavic ukuya kwii-rocket zangoku. Yonke into edibaneni lemyuziyam, ngandlela-nye enye inxulumene nembali yempi yaseRashiya.
Ukuboniswa kweMyuziyam yaseArtillery eSt. Petersburg
Ekuqaleni, kuphela ukubonakaliswa kwangaphakathi kuhanjiswe kwiindwendwe, kodwa ngo-2002 kwagqitywa ukuba kuvule elinye inkundla yaseKronverka. Xa ungena ngaphakathi kweso sakhiwo, sele uvele kwisantya sokuqala kuwe unikezwa umboniso wokuqala owenzelwe iteknoloji ye-missile technology.
Kwamanye amaholo e-Museum of Artillery eSt. Petersburg, iindwendwe zenziwa ngamabhanki kunye neesampuli zemifuno yomkhosi. Amaxwebhu achaza imbali yendalo kunye nokuphuhliswa kwemikhosi yemikhosi, ibhaliweyo kunye neminye imihla ephawulekayo kwimbali yezempi yelizwe. Ukongeza kwimiqulu, unokuvavanya imizobo ngemifanekiso yemichiza yemikhosi. Ukuzalisa umoya weemyuziyamu, imizobo yabalawuli abadumileyo kunye nabantu basebukhosini.
Iyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kuyo yonke imiboniso yeMyuziyam yeeArtillery eSt. Petersburg yizinto ezizezakho uAlexander I ngokwakhe, isikhali sakhe soBonaparte, uAlexander II. Kukho nemisebenzi yangempela yobugcisa bemicimbi yempi: amanqaku anekristal nesilivere. Qinisekisa ukuba uqaphele inqwelo enqwelwe ukuba ithwale ibhanna, kunye nezinye izinto ezinqabileyo.
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Ngokubhekiselele kwimbonakaliso yangaphandle yeMyuziyam yeeArtillery kunye noNxibelelwano, ihlala kwiihektare ezimbini kwaye ibonisa ubuncwane obuqilileyo bokuklama kunye nobugcisa kunye nesakhiwo. Phakathi kweemiboniso uza kubona iikopi zezixhobo ezigqithisileyo, ezinye iintlobo zezinto zokusebenza zobunjineli, kukho iisampuli zezixhobo ezineempahla zenyukliya.
Kwiindonga zeMyuziyam e-St Petersburg kuya kuba lunomdla ukutyelela abantu ababandakanyekayo kwimeko yamasosha, kodwa nabemi abaqhelekileyo belizwe kunye nabakhenkethi. Ukususela ngamaxesha, iintetho ezahlukeneyo kunye nemibukiso ibanjwe apho. Ngokuqhelekileyo isizukulwana esincinane siziswa apha kwisikhokelo seenkqubo zemfundo. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba iindwendwe zikholiswa ngokwenene, nokuba ngowona mncinci uhanjelwe kumyuziyamu onomlomo ovulekile ukuphulaphula imbali yesikhokelo.
Ukuba uya kutyelela iMusic Museum yaseSt. Petersburg , unokuyenza nanoma yimini, ngaphandle kweMvulo noLwesibili, kunye neLwesine wokugqibela nyanga zonke. Ukutyelela ukuboniswa kwangaphandle nangaphakathi, amathikithi athengwa ngokwahlukileyo.
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