Indlu yaseMordovski yaseMakaryevsky yabase-Orthodox, esebhankini lasekhohlo laseVolga kwisithili saseNizhny Novgorod , inegama elipheleleyo "Igama leNdlunkulu yeZiqu-zintathu-Makaryevo-Zheltovodsky." Uyifumene ngokuhlonelwa ngumsunguli wayo, uSt. Macarius, kunye no "ukuzalisa okwephuzi" wongezwa ngenxa yoLwandle oluLwandle, ophezu kwaloo ndawo yokuhlala engcwele. Idilesi echanekileyo ngakumbi kwiNdlunkulu yaseMakaryevsky: INgingqi yeNizhny Novgorod, iSithili saseLyskovsky, iSixeko saseMakarievo.
Ngoku ukuba uyazi apho i-Monarchy yaseMakarevsky ifumaneka khona, unokwazi ukuhambisa ngokubhekisele kwibali ngaye.
Inxalenye ethile yembali
I-Makarevsky Monastery yasungulwa ngo-1415 (idatha ye-diocese yaseNizhny Novgorod), kodwa ayizange ihlale ixesha elide. Ngowe-1439 yonke inkathazo yamatye yaphangwa, kwaye ke amaTatars atshiswa. Umsekeli uMakarii wathatyathwa entolongweni, nangona emva kwesikhashana ekhishwe, ethatha ilizwi lakhe ukuba angabuyisela iindwendwe endaweni yakudala.
UMakarii wamnqanda waza wamisa iindwendwe zakhe ezintsha kumlambo u-Uhne. Kwaye ngowe-1620 kuphela ukubuyiselwa kwendlu yokuqala yeendwendwe ezitshiswayo. Kwilizwe leendwendwe, i-Fair Makarievskaya yayilungiselelwe, kwaye ngexabiso lemali efunyenwe kuyo, imisebenzi eyintloko yaqhutyelwa ukuseka iindwendwe. Emva kweminyaka engamashumi eminyaka, i-fair fair moved, kwaye i-monasteri yaqatshelwa njengento engaphezulu. Kungekudala kwakukho umlilo omtsha, emva kokubuyiswa okwenzeka kuphela ngo-1883.
Emva kokubuyiselwa okwesibili, i-Monartery yaseMakyeyeki yaqala ukuthathwa njengendwendwe yabafazi. Kodwa apha wayekho ngenxa yentlekele: urhulumente waseSoviet wayala ukuba i-monastery ihlanjululwe, kwaye kwiindonga zayo ukuvula intandane. Emva kwesakhiwo abanikazi kunye neprofayili yatshintsha kwakhona kwakhona: kwakukho isibhedlele esikhutshwa ngexesha leMfazwe ePhambili yePatriotic, kunye nesikolo sobuchwephesha bezilwanyana, ngexesha apho izilwanyana zazihlala eetempileni kwaye zigcinwe kwifowder. Iindwendwe zabuyela kwi-Church Orthodox kuphela ngo-1991. Ngomnyaka ofanayo kwagqitywa kwakhona ukwenza i-convent.
Uhambo oluya kwiMonastery yeMakaryevsky
Ukuya kwi-Monastery yaseMakyeyeki, unokufumana ixesha elinomdla kakhulu. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokufika apho:
- indlela eyaziwayo kakhulu ukuhamba ngesikebhe, kuphela kusengaphambili ucacise i-schedule schedule, emva kokuhamba koku-1 kwiiyure ezingama-3;
- Olunye uhlobo oluthandayo lwezothutho ngumkhumbi, oza kukuthabatha ngqo kwi-pier ye-Monretery yeM Makarevsky;
- Ungasebenzisa kwakhona iinkonzo zebhasi okanye iteksi, okungekho mntu ukhansele, nangona umlambo uhamba kunye nokuhamba ngesikebhe ukuya kwiMonastery yaseMakarevsky kuhlale kudlalwa kakhulu.
Indawo yaseMakaryevsky
Izakhiwo eziphambili zezi ngxaki zakhiwe ekuqaleni kwe-1650 kwaye ukususela ngoko azizange zitshintshwe, kodwa zibuyiselwe kuphela kwaye zongezwe ngokuncinci.
Ukutyelela kweendwendwe zaseMakarevsky, into yokuqala ebamba iso lakho ifomu layo. Ingqungquthela yonke i-quadrangle enkulu, emagumbini apho iinqaba zokujikeleza. Iindonga ezungeze iindwendwe ezisetyenziselwa ukusebenza njengesiqulatho kunye nokukhuselwa. Namhlanje unokwazi ukubona imingxuma ehleliyo.
Kwintendelezo yesakhiwo seendlunkulu isakhiwo esiphezulu yiCathedral eZiNgcwele zintathu, nto leyo, nangona ebonakalayo entlango, ayisoloko iphantsi kobukhulu okanye ubukhulu bayo kumadolophu amakhulu, umzekelo, uKazan . Umzobo oyingqayizivele weendonga kunye nepeyinti yenza ukuba ityelele iyityelele. Uya kuba nolwazi lobomi babantu ababekade behlala kulo mhlaba. Imifanekiso, nangona inomxholo weBhayibhile, isondelene kakhulu nobomi bokwenene bomntu.
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Imithetho yokutyelela
Kuye nakwezinye iziko zama-Orthodox, kwiimonastri zaseMakarevsky zikhangeleka ngokukhawuleza ukubonakala. Bonke abesifazana abafuna ukutyelela le ndawo kufuneka bagqoke ingubo kunye nekhanda. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, iimpahla ziqeshwe. Kwiqela elikhulu, uhambo olukhethekileyo lugcinwe kwindlu yeendwendwe, kodwa ukuba uyidla ngokwakho, zilungiselele ukuhlola yonke into nawe.