Ukwenza ngaphakathi kwegumbi lentombazana, kufuneka uqikelele izinto ezithandwayo kunye neminyaka yobudala. Xa kuthelekiswa nemeko efanelekileyo kubafana abaneminyaka elifanayo, kufuneka kube lula kunye nokuzola ekudaleni iinkcukacha kunye nokukhethwa kwemibala.
Izitayela zegumbi zamantombazana
Abazali abangenawo amava amaninzi ekuyilo baya kukhululeka kakhulu ukuthembela kwisisombululo esenziwe ngokuzikhethela esenziwe ngabaqeqeshi. Igumbi lentombazana kwisitayela samhlanje sinokuhambelana nenye yezona ndawo ziphezulu:
- Naïve romance. Iphalethi yePalel, iingubo eziphothiweyo ezifudumeleyo, ukukhanya okubungqinileyo okubonakalayo - ukubonakaliswa kwayo.
- "ENew York." Iingingqi zangaphakathi zedolophu ziya kuba intando ebusheni; Iphephandaba liprintela iphepha lodonga, izibane zetsimbi, ii-posters kunye ncinane ubuncinane bezinto ezihlobisayo ziya kuba yindawo efanelekileyo.
- Namhlanje. Idibanisa ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza ngokuqhubela imfesane kunye nebala elikhanyayo leempahla zokugqiba.
- Izwe kunye neProvence. Ingaphakathi kwigumbi lokuhlala le ntombazana, ukuchitha yonke ihlobo kunye nogogo wakhe othandekayo, kufanelekile ukunikezela ngesitayela sama-rustic - iipileni ezinama-ruffles, iintyatyambo kwiifestile kunye nefenitshala ephathekayo ziza kuhambelana ngokupheleleyo.
- Iiklasi. Ukuba indlu yonke ifakwe kwindlela eqhelekileyo, ngoko ke inokuthi ibe yinkqubo yokunyumba, ukuba umntwana uyayithanda imigca engqongqo kunye nobuncinci bezinto ezintsha.
Imibala yegumbi lomntwana lentombazana
Ubumnandi obuninzi, ukuba bengabikho kwisigaba sobudala beengxaki, baya kukhetha ngokwabo kwi-shade ye-pastel, kuba banefuthe lokuphucula nokuphumla kubo. Amantombazana-abavukeli, ngokuchasene nombono womzali kuphela ngenxa yokuguqulwa kweminyaka, abayi kuze bavume ukuba ibhinqa elimhlophe okanye elincinci lentombazana likhethekileyo. Unokuxoxa nomntwana ngamathuba ambalwa okuphumelela:
- Ukudibanisa kwee-shades ezifudumeleyo kunye ne-blue-curved, ekwakheni umuzwa wokhuseleko kunye noxakeka.
- Imibala ekhanyayo yembonakalo - i-beige, ikhofi elula, i-terracotta. Azingabonakali kwaye zenze imvelaphi efanelekileyo kwiinkcukacha eziqaqambileyo.
- Umxube "omnye ogcwele kunye nombala we-pastel". Iimpawu zohlobo olufanayo kumantombazana anomdla.
Ukuhluka kwegumbi labantwana kwintombazana
Umntwana udinga isikhala sakhe apho uya kuphumla khona, uchithe ixesha kunye nabahlobo, ujoyine ubuchule okanye wenze umsebenzi wasekhaya - kuxhomekeke kwiminyaka yobudala. Amagumbi amahle amantombazana atholakala kuphela xa iqela labo elidala liqwalaselwa. Kuyavunyelwa ukwahlula kwiindidi ezilandelayo:
- Izambatho zezingane zamantombazana ukuya kwiminyaka emithathu;
- kwigumbi labafundi basekuqaleni nabantwana besikolo;
- kwikhaya lentombazana.
Igumbi lentombazana esandula
Umntwana, apho umntwana achitha khona iinyanga ezimbalwa zokuqala zobomi, uyacetyiswa ukuba ashiye utshintsho ngaphambi kokufikelela kwiminyaka eyi-3-4. Le ncomo ihambelana nelokuba ukuba abantwana abancinci abasenakubekezelela ukuguquka kwamakhadi endalo. Ngoko ke, iingcamango ezinjalo kwigumbi lezingane lentombazana enokuzibonakalisa iyasebenza kwaye ukuma iimvavanyo zabantwana ezifana nokudweba kwiindonga ziya kulungelelaniswa. Iimpawu eziphambili zendawo yangaphakathi:
- iphepha lodonga elinokutshabalala ngesiseko esininzi;
- ukuhlobisa kweendonga ngeprogram engabonakaliyo okanye ifilimu ye-thermal;
- ubukho bomthombo wokukhanya okhululekile;
- amakhethini aphindwe kabini kwiifestile.
Igumbi labantwana leentombazana
Xa umntwana eba ngumntu ogcweleyo kunye neminqweno kunye nezinto ezithandwayo, akanako ukubeka umda ongeyomsebenzi, kodwa akayithandi. Igumbi lentombazana lentombazana idlalwa emva kokuba iphendukele iminyaka eyi-11-13 ubudala - ukuba ngabazali bakhe bakhetha ukubeka phambili, ngoku iyakwazi ukuveza iimfuno kunye neengcamango zakhe. Kuhlala kuphela ukunikela ngokufanelekileyo kubazali bobabini kunye neentombi zoyilo:
- Minimalism. Igumbi lommandla omncinci unokukhenkethiswa ngaphandle, kodwa isebenze - idesksi yekhompyutha, ibhedi, ikhefu lokukhupha ngeTV.
- Iimpawu zoLwandle. Ephakathi kwegumbini le ntombazana, ungatshintsha i-ultramarine kunye ne-blue shades ye-turquoise kunye ne-mint ukuze ugcine isitayela esiqhelekileyo sesitayela.
- Glamour. Iintombi zobuntwaba ziya kuthandana nokuyila kwendlu, eyayiyoyibona kwiindwendwe zeenkwenkwezi, iifoto zazo zihlala ziwela kumaphephancwadi. Ukudibaniswa kwepinki kunye nemhlophe, imichilo kunye neembhoxo, igumbi lokugqoka kunye neefoto zabantu abadumileyo kwiindonga zixesha eliphambili lomgangatho.
Igumbi loyilo labamantombazana amabini
Umsebenzi wokukhetha imeko uba nzima xa oodade behlala kwigumbi. Kubalulekile ukuthabatha izinto kuye ukuze zilungiselele zonke iindwendwe zendawo yokuhlala. Ukuba banomlinganiselo omkhulu weminyaka, kunengqiqo yokuba igumbi labantwana labantombazana amabini alithathi hlangothi - ngaphandle kokubhekisela kwizinto ezikhethiweyo. Kukho iziphakamiso zeengcali ezifanelekileyo kule meko:
- Ngaphambi kwexesha, khetha eyodwa okanye emibini imibala eyintloko kunye "nokwakha" iinkcukacha eziseleyo ezizungezile.
- Gcina indawo ngeebhedi zombhedlele endaweni yeebhedi ezimbini ezingatshatanga.
- Ukuhlukana kwendawo yokuzikhethela kwiindawo ngenxa yentuthuzelo yengqondo.
- Faka ifowuni ekhoyo kufuphi nefestile.
Ukuyila igumbi lezingane kwintombazana
Ixesha ngalinye leminyaka linempawu zalo, kodwa kukho iinkcukacha eziphambili ezenza ngaphakathi epheleleyo. Ubukhulu begumbi aludlala indima ephambili: kubaluleke ngakumbi kukuba kufuneka kubefudumele kwaye ilanga. Bobabini ikamelo elikhulu labantwana abancinci lentombazana, badinga umhlobiso oqikelelekileyo wezinto ezifana nale:
- yamaphephadonga okanye ipaneli yeendonga;
- ukuvula ii window kunye namakhethini;
- umbane kunye nezinye izixhobo zokukhanyisa;
- nezinye izesekeli zangaphakathi.
Izikrini kwigumbi lamantombazana
Isithsaba esithandwa kakhulu sisithsala, kuba kulula ukuyicoca kwindawo yokungcola kwaye utshintshe ukuba kuyimfuneko kunokuba iipaneli zokhuni okanye iileyile zemihlobiso. Igumbi elincinane kwintombazana evela kubo, nayo, iya kuzuza kuphela, kuba iphepha lodonga ufuna kuphela ukuphakamisa izindonga kunye nokusebenzisa i-glue. Ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuba utshintshe rhoqo njengoko intombi yakho ikhula, kufuneka ukhangele kwiimpawu zokukhawuleza ezingamathandabuzo ngaphandle kokubopha ubudala. Ezinye iziphakamiso zokukhetha iphepha lodonga kubantwana ziquka:
- Ukugubungela kwi-Pastel yokukhanya kunye nephethini elifanelekileyo kubonakala ngokuhlula iindonga.
- Iphephadonga kwisiqwenga esicacileyo yenza ukuba ukufakela kweempahla kubonakale kuphakamileyo.
- Ingaphakathi kwigumbi lentombazana ejongene nokuphazamiseka kokulala rhoqo, kungcono ukuhlobisa kwisikimu esilaphulayo - i-lavender, ikhofi okanye i-beige.
Amakhontanga egumbini lentombazana
Izindwangu zendalo ezenziwe ngeflaksi okanye kwikotoni zikhethwa ngaphezu kwezinto ezibonakalayo - aziyikuthandeka ekuthinteni kwaye zivame ukufakelwa umbane, ukutsala iincinci zothuli. Akukho nto ingakumbi egumbini lentombazana kunokuba ikhefu lesilikhi, kuba ukukhukhuma kubonakala kuyo emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa zokusetyenziswa ngumntwana osebenzayo. Okukhethiweyo kunye nesebenzayo: nangona intombazana ithanda i-ruffles ne-ruches, i-tovas ene-decor efanayo kunzima ukususa.
Imifanekiso yamaphephadonga amantombazana egumbini
Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zesikhombisi sodonga kunye nokushicilelwa ngokucwangcisekileyo kubantwana kubasini bobabini: ngefashoni, amafesholo, iipateni zegrafiti, abalingiswa beetoto, iifoto ezidumileyo okanye imifanekiso ye-3D. Ukuyilwa kwegumbi elincinci lentombazana linokufotshwa ngendlela yobukumkani bokuba ngumbulelo kumbulelo othembisayo kunye nemiphumo yamanqanaba amaninzi. Igumbi elinamaplahla aphantsi liza kuhombisa iphepha lodonga ngeembono zezilwanyana ezinkulu okanye izilwanyana ezinkulu.
Iphephethi egumbini lentombazana
Izindwangu zenza uxolo kwaye zincede ukugcina ukushisa kwigumbi, ngoko kubaluleke kakhulu ukuklanywa ngokupheleleyo kwee-nursery. Ukuphendula umbuzo malunga nendlela yokuyila igumbi lentombazana, abakhenkethi bacebise kuqala ukuba baqiniseke ukuba akanayo impendulo engafanelekanga kwimveliso enjalo. Ukufumana indawo apho iya kubakho khona, kuya kwenzeka ngeendlela ezihamba ngayo ngobukhulu bayo:
- Amatshini amancinci afanelekile ukuwabeka phambi kombhede okanye idesktophu.
- Ingubo ephakathi nendawo ingaba yinto ecacileyo okanye inkcazo engathathi hlangothi eyenza umsebenzi ogqithiseleyo wefafa okanye ikhabhinethi.
- Iphepheni enkulu isigubungelo esipheleleyo esiphezulu, kwendima apho ipakethe eneenkomfa ezimfutshane zikhangeleke kakuhle.
Ukubethela ekamelweni lamantombazana
Ingaphakathi lekhaya lentombazana encinci kufuneka icingelwe kwangaphambili kwiinkcukacha ezincinci, ukwenzela ukuba ukufakwa kwempahla kunye nefenitshala ifanelane nomnye. Xa ugqiba indlela yokuxhobisa igumbi lentombazana, kufuneka uqale ucinge malunga nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokwakha ezingenakubungozi. Izinketho ezingenakulinganiswa zokugqiba zi:
- Iphepha lebhodi yeGypsum. Ukuba igumbi lincinci, unokuyila iipiliti zamanqanaba ahlukeneyo e-pastel ukuze ubonise ivolumu. Ingaphakathi legumbini le ntombazana inokudibaniswa ngokufakela iifubhethi okanye abalingisi bekhathuni kwi-drywall.
- Sula iifowuni. Namhlanje, nayiphina ipeyinti isetyenziswe kwimifanekiso - imifanekiso yamagorha e-fairy, imihlaba okanye isibhakabhaka esibhakabhaka. Kwisitwe esilulayo kulula ukukhupha ukukhanya, kodwa kungcono ukuba kube ngumthunzi ofudumeleyo.
- Imifanekiso kunye nopende. Amagumbi aneendonga eziphantsi, ezi zikhethi zilungile, ukuba nje "azidli" iisentimenti ezixabisekileyo zendawo ekhululekile.
Umkhanda kwigumbi lentombazana
Ngaphakathi kwiphina indawo, ukukhanya okufanelekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu. Isibane ekamelweni labantwana kufuneka sidibanise ukukhanya okugqamile kunye nokuyila okungavamile. Phakathi kwezinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngokukhetha zi:
- Khu seleko. Ukwakhiwa kwegumbi lentombazana akufanele kube yingozi kuye: ukuphuma kwamachiza eplastiki engancinci kubangela ukuba utshintsho lwama-hormonal kunye nokungabi nantlungu.
- Utshintsho olulungileyo. Kumele ifakwe ukuze zombini umntwana kunye nomntu omdala angafikelela kuyo ngaphandle kweengxaki.
- Ubunxibelelwano nobukhulu begumbi. I-compact candle ibukeka egumbini elincinci kwaye lihlekisayo - kwigumbi elibanzi elinamaphuzu aphezulu.
- Umthunzi we-plafond. Ukuba ilubala, umthunzi wephepha lodonga kunye nefenitshala uya kubonakala ngokukhanya okuhluke ngokupheleleyo.
Ukugcoba kwekamelo ngentombazana
Xa izixhobo eziphambili ezikhethiweyo sele zikhethiwe kwaye zifakiwe, zihlala kuphela ukubetha ngokuchanekileyo ngoncedo lwezixhobo ezincinci. Igumbi lamanje lentombazana kufuneka libandakanye iintlobo ezintathu zeengxenye ezifanayo:
- Ukuhlobisa - bayavuya kwaye nceda ujonge iso. Unokuyihobisa iindonga kunye neefowuni kunye neefoto, zibekwe kwiithala zeemifanekiso kunye needokodo.
- Iinkcukacha zentlangano - ngaphakathi kwegumbi le ntombazana kufuneka longezelelwe izibane, ibhokisi yokugcina izinto ezincinci, kunye nekhibhodi efanelekileyo kwikhompyutha.
- Izixhobo zokuphuhlisa: i-easel, izixhobo zomculo okanye amathoyizi ekuphuhlisweni kwezakhono zengqondo kunye nezithuthuthu.