Enye yeengxaki ezisasazekayo kwimpilo yowesifazane yi-cervicitis, ukuvuvukala okuqhubekayo kumlenze womlomo wesibeleko. Ingozi yesi sifo kukuba kaninzi iindidi ze-cervicitis zenzeka ngeempawu ezintle ukuba loo nto ibhinqa umfazi kwaye isifo sifana. Iimpawu ze-cervicitis ezingapheliyo zisoloko zingabalulekanga okanye zingekho ngokupheleleyo, ngoko ke loo ntokazi udla ngokufumana ingxaki emva kokuba ehlolwe ngumjobi. Imiphumo ye-cervicitis engapheliyo iyayihlambalaza, kuba ukuvuvukala kusasazeka kwintsholongwane ukuya kwizibilini ze-uterine, zikhona iipikhi kwaye ukukhulelwa kuyaba nzima.
Impawu eziphambili ze-cervicitis
- xa i-cervicitis ibonakala ikhutshwa kwisisu, ibe nevumba elimnandi kunye nesakhiwo se-foamy, ngamanye amaxesha i-purulent;
- ukutshisa kunye nokuvutha komlilo kwi-perineum, ekhuphuka ngokucoca, kwaye unxuse ukuvutha rhoqo;
- intlungu ngexesha lokwebelana ngesondo, kwaye emva kwayo - ukubona;
- Phakathi kwimijikelezo yokuya esikhathini, kukho ukukhutshwa kombhobho wombala omnyama;
- ukuba ukuvuvukala kunzima kakhulu, ngoko iqondo lokushisa liyakhula.
I-Cervicitis iyenzeka ngokuqhelekileyo kubasetyhini bexesha lokubeletha. Oku kubangelwa ukuba okokuqala umbele wesibeleko kuwo onke amantombazana ayinyumba kwaye ngenxa yoko kukhuseleke ngokuthembekileyo ekuvukeleni. Ukuze i-microorganisms i-pathogenic ikhule kuyo, intamo imele inzakele, kwaye oku kuya kwenzeka xa i-contraceptive ingeniswa kwisibeleko, ukukhupha isisu, ukukhulelwa komzimba, ukuzala, njl njl.
Iimbangela ze-cervicitis
- ukuziphatha okungalunganga kokucoceka kobucebe;
- iinkqubo ezivuthayo kwi-pelvis encinci (i-oophoritis, ukuguguleka komlomo wesibeleko, i-cystitis);
- ukushiywa komlomo wesibeleko;
- utshintsho lwama-hormone ngexesha lokuphuma kwesisu;
- intlungu yomlomo wesibeleko;
- Ukungabi mthethweni kubomi besondo, ubukho beentlobo ze-venereal (chlamydia, trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, ureaplasmosis, njl);
- iimpendulo ezithintekayo kwiingoma ze-latex okanye ze-spermicidal.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-cervicitis
Ukwenza ukuxilongwa, ugqirha kufuneka ukuba iqhube iinkqubo eziliqela:
- ukwenza i-colposcopy, eya kuba neenkcukacha zenguqu kwi-epithelium yomlomo wesibeleko;
- ukuhlola ngokuncediswa kwezibuko;
- kuthatha i-smears kwiimvavanyo zelabhoratri.
Iintlobo ze-cervicitis
Ngokuxhomekeke kwii-microorganisms ezibangele inkqubo yokuvuvukala, kukho iintlobo ezine ze-cervicitis:
- I-viral cervicitis ibangelwa ziintsholongwane ezidluliselwa ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo - intsholongwane ye-herpes, i-papillomavirus yabantu okanye i-HIV.
- Izimbangela ze-bacteria cervicitis zi-infections ze-bacteria, i-gonorrhea okanye i-dysbiosis yesisu.
- I-Candid cervicitis iyenzeka ngenxa yomonakalo emlonyeni wesibeleko ngokusuleleka kwintsholongwane.
- Xa i-cervicitis iphawulwe ngokukhutshwa komzimba, kunye nenkqubo yokuvuvukala ihlanganisa i-epithelium yesi-cylindric ye-cervix, ithetha ngokuvela kwe-purervent cervicitis.
I-cervicitis enobugqwetha ibonakaliswe yimpawu ezinjalo: i-purulent okanye i-discharge circululent discharge kunye nokwanda kwegazi lomlomo wesibeleko. Ngokuqhelekileyo i-cervicitis ye-purulent ivela kumvelaphi we-gonorrhea, imbangela yayo ingaba ubukho be-urethritis kwiqabane elibangelwa zizifo ze-STD. Imiphumo ye-purulent cervicitis yinkqubo yokuvuvukala kwimizimba ye-pelvic kunye nokukhubazeka kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo (ukukhulelwa, ukuzalwa ngaphambi kokuzalwa).
Ukuphulukana ngokuphumelelayo kwe-purervent cervicitis, ukusetyenziswa kwee-antibiotics kunye nokunyanga kwamabini amaqabane. Ngethuba lexesha loonyango kubalulekile ukuba uyeke kwimisebenzi yesondo.